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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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21436485 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for sub/supersolutions

This work addresses the classic machine learning problem of online prediction with expert advice. We consider the finite-horizon version of this zero-sum, two-person game. Using verification arguments from optimal control theory, we view the task of finding better lower and upper bounds on the value of the game (regret…

2019-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal investment and consumption in a stochastic factor model.

problem Optimal investment and consumption decisions in a stochastic factor model.
method Characterization of well-posedness, numerical algorithm, and general theory of sub- and supersolutions for HJB equation.
result Proves existence and provides bounds for the solution to the HJB equation.

Following the Euclidean results of Varopoulos and Pankka--Rajala, we provide a necessary topological condition for a sub-Riemannian 3-manifold MM to admit a nonconstant quasiregular mapping from the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group H\mathbb{H}. As an application, we show that a link complement S3\LS^3\backslash L has a …

2016-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates sufficient conditions for a Feynman-Kac functional up to an exit time to be the generalized viscosity solution of a Dirichlet problem. The key ingredient is to find out the continuity of exit operator under Skorokhod topology, which reveals the intrinsic connection between overfitting Dirichlet …

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper aims to minimize ruin probability in insurance companies using Sparre Andersen model.

problem Minimizing ruin probability in insurance companies with Sparre Andersen surplus process.
method Markovization of the surplus process, investigation of value function's regularity, dynamic programming principle, and comparison of viscosity solutions.
result The value function is the unique constrained viscosity solution to the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation.

The paper characterizes stochastic incompleteness in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Stochastic incompleteness of Riemannian manifolds and its characterization.
method Characterization through solutions to nonlinear parabolic equations.
result Stochastic incompleteness is equivalent to the nonuniqueness of bounded solutions to certain nonlinear parabolic equations.

Proves existence of solution to Lichnerowicz equation on non-CMC manifolds.

problem Existence of positive solution to Lichnerowicz equation on non-CMC closed manifolds with supercritical terms.
method Employed a fixed-point argument involving sub- and supersolutions, with conditions on coefficients to prevent classical solutions.
result Proves existence of a positive and essentially bounded solution.

The paper characterizes dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures via BSDEs.

problem Characterizing dynamic return and star-shaped risk measures.
method Characterization of star-shaped functionals and BSDEs.
result Existence of convex BSDEs with non-empty set of supersolutions.

We study an optimal dividend problem under a bankruptcy constraint. Firms face a trade-off between potential bankruptcy and extraction of profits. In contrast to previous works, general cash flow drifts, including Ornstein--Uhlenbeck and CIR processes, are considered. We provide rigorous proofs of continuity of the val…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider two cases of the asymptotically flat scalar-flat Yamabe problem on a non-compact manifold with boundary, in dimension n3n\geq3. First, following arguments of Cantor and Brill in the compact case, we show that given an asymptotically flat metric gg, there is a conformally equivalent asymptotically flat scal…

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In an equity market model with "Knightian" uncertainty regarding the relative risk and covariance structure of its assets, we characterize in several ways the highest return relative to the market that can be achieved using nonanticipative investment rules over a given time horizon, and under any admissible configurati…

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies equations on almost Hermitian manifolds with estimates and existence results.

problem Solving Monge-Ampère type equations on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Derives CC^{\infty} a priori estimates and obtains existence results under admissible conditions.
result Existence of solutions under admissible conditions for Monge-Ampère type equations.

We make a systematic study of (quasi-)plurisubharmonic envelopes on compact Kähler manifolds, as well as on domains of Cn\mathbb{C}^n, by using and extending an approximation process due to Berman [Ber13]. We show that the quasi-psh envelope of a viscosity super-solution is a pluripotential super-solution of a given co…

2017-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the existence of finite-energy solutions to a specific elliptic equation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Existence of finite-energy solutions to a singular elliptic equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method ε-regularized problems, mountain pass arguments, and limiting procedures.
result Existence of nonnegative finite-energy supersolutions under certain conditions.

We consider a two-dimensional optimal dividend problem in the context of two branches of an insurance company with compound Poisson surplus processes dividing claims and premia in some specified proportions. We solve the stochastic control problem of maximizing expected cumulative discounted dividend payments (among al…

2016-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves solutions for deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Existence of solutions for deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Derive a priori estimates under the existence of an admissible C\mathcal{C}-subsolution; prove existence of solutions under the condition of existence of a supersolution.
result Proves existence of solutions for the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation.

Our goal is to resolve a problem proposed by Fernholz and Karatzas [On optimal arbitrage (2008) Columbia Univ.]: to characterize the minimum amount of initial capital with which an investor can beat the market portfolio with a certain probability, as a function of the market configuration and time to maturity. We show …

2010-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop classical globally supersymmetric theories. As much as possible, we treat various dimensions and various amounts of supersymmetry in a uniform manner. We discuss theories both in components and in superspace. Throughout we emphasize geometric aspects. The beginning chapters give a general discussion about su…

1999-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper establishes estimates for nonlinear equations on compact manifolds.

problem Estimating solutions to fully nonlinear equations with gradient terms on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Establishes second order estimates and proves existence of solutions for specific equations.
result Proves existence of solutions for various equations, including Monge-Ampère and Hessian equations.

We study viscosity solutions to complex hessian equations. In the local case, we consider ΩΩ a bounded domain in Cn,\mathbb{C}^n, ββ the standard Kähler form in Cn\mathcal{C}^n and 1mn.1\leq m\leq n. Under some suitable conditions on F,gF, g, we prove that the equation $(dd^c \varphi)^m\wedgeβ^{n-m}=F(x,\varphi)β^n,\ \f=…

2012-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Harnack inequality for heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.

problem Proving a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Volume comparison theorem, weighted Poincaré inequality, local uniform Sobolev inequality, mean value inequalities.
result Derives a Harnack inequality for positive solutions to heat equations.

Study of intrinsic sub-Laplacian for hypersurfaces in contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing the intrinsic sub-Laplacian for hypersurfaces in contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Construction and analysis of the intrinsic sub-Laplacian using Riemannian approximations and stochastic processes.
result The intrinsic sub-Laplacian is stochastically complete, ensuring the process does not hit characteristic points.

We consider the class of measurable functions defined in all of Rn\mathbb{R}^n that give rise to a nonlocal minimal graph over a ball of Rn\mathbb{R}^n. We establish that the gradient of any such function is bounded in the interior of the ball by a power of its oscillation. This estimate, together with previously known…

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a two-dimensional optimal dividend problem in the context of two insurance companies with compound Poisson surplus processes, who collaborate by paying each other's deficit when possible. We solve the stochastic control problem of maximizing the weighted sum of expected discounted dividend payments (among a…

2015-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves new concentration inequalities for sub-gaussian and sub-exponential variables.

problem Understanding functions of independent random variables better.
method Sub-gaussian and sub-exponential conditions, Rademacher complexities, Lipschitz function classes.
result Extension of Rademacher complexities to unbounded sub-exponential distributions.

Sub-Riemannian cubics are a generalisation of Riemannian cubics to a sub-Riemannian manifold. Cubics are curves which minimise the integral of the norm squared of the covariant acceleration. Sub-Riemannian cubics are cubics which are restricted to move in a horizontal subspace of the tangent space. When the sub-Riemann…

2017-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

On H-type sub-Riemannian manifolds we establish sub-Hessian and sub-Laplacian comparison theorems which are uniform for a family of approximating Riemannian metrics converging to the sub-Riemannian one. We also prove a sharp sub-Riemannian Bonnet-Myers theorem that extends to this general setting results previously pro…

2019-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups, proving N_min ≥ 5.

problem Determining the curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups.
method Analyzing the measure contraction property and constructing sub-Finsler structures.
result Proved that curvature exponent N_min ≥ 5, with equality if sub-Riemannian.

We study eigenvalue problems for intrinsic sub-Laplacians on regular sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove upper bounds for sub-Laplacian eigenvalues λkλ_k of conformal sub-Riemannian metrics that are asymptotically sharp as k+k\to +\infty. For Sasakian manifolds with a lower Ricci curvature bound, and more generally, for…

2014-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗