Classifies Spin(7) structures using spinorial equations.
problem Classifying different types of Spin(7) structures.
method Spinorial equations and geometric analysis.
result Relates Spin(7) structures to G2 structures.
Research on invariant equations in 6D spinor geometry.
problem Understanding conformal transformations in 6D spinorial formalism.
method Deriving and analyzing conformally invariant spinorial equations.
result Established integrability conditions for some equations.
Study on solutions to spinorial Yamabe equation on manifolds with boundary.
problem Existence of solutions to the spinorial Yamabe equation on compact manifolds with boundary.
method Iterative scheme combined with bootstrapping methods to establish existence under smallness assumptions.
result Existence of solutions established under smallness assumptions on parameters.
The paper finds bounds for a spinorial equation and applies it to a Bär-Hijazi-Lott invariant.
problem Spinorial Yamabe-type equations and their solutions.
method Analyzes spinorial Yamabe-type equations and finds positive lower bounds for λ.
result Explicit lower bounds for the Bär-Hijazi-Lott invariant are derived.
Refines spinorial Sobolev inequality on sphere, proving stability and new properties of Killing spinors.
problem Stability of spinorial Sobolev inequalities on the unit sphere.
method Establishes a refined spinorial Sobolev inequality and proves stability.
result Stability inequality and new properties of Killing spinors.
Study on spinor field equation on spheres, focusing on blow-up analysis.
problem Spinorial Yamabe problem on spheres.
method Variational methods, blow-up analysis.
result Blow-up profile for the spinorial Yamabe type equation on Sm. We consider a spinorial Yamabe-type problem on open manifolds of bounded geometry. The aim is to study the existence of solutions to the associated Euler-Lagrange-equation. We show that under suitable assumptions such a solution exists. As an application, we prove that existence of a solution implies the conformal Hija…
New spinorial field equation reveals geometric properties of Sasaki manifolds.
problem Exploring new spinorial field equations on Sasaki manifolds.
method Developed H-Killing spinors for 3-(α,δ)-Sasaki manifolds. result Obtained one-to-one correspondence between H-Killing spinors on dual pairs of Sasaki spaces. Proves principles and estimates for initial data sets in Einstein equations.
problem Understanding initial data sets in Einstein equations.
method Spinorial Callias operator approach.
result Proves long neck principle and width estimates.
Paper proves existence of minimum energy solutions in 5D contact spin manifolds.
problem Finding minimum energy solutions for CR Yamabe equation in 5D contact spin manifolds.
method Spinorial approach based on a positive mass theorem.
result Existence of minimum energy solutions in 5D contact spin manifolds.
The concept of pure spinor is generalized, giving rise to the notion of pure subspaces, spinorial subspaces associated to isotropic vector subspaces of non-maximal dimension. Several algebraic identities concerning the pure subspaces are proved here, as well as some differential results. Furthermore, the freedom in the…
Let (M^n,g) be a Riemannian spin manifold. The basic equations in supergravity models of type IIa string theory with 4-form flux involve a 3-form T, a 4-form F, a spinorial covariant derivative \nabla depending on \nabla^g, T, F, and a \nabla-parallel spinor field Ψ. We classify and construct many explicit families of …
This paper studies non-compactness in spinorial Yamabe-type problems on manifolds.
problem Non-compactness in spinorial Yamabe-type problems on manifolds.
method Analysis of two specific models on the manifold \(S^m\).
result The solution set is not compact for certain perturbations of the background metric.
We present a uniform description of SU(3)-structures in dimension 6 as well as G2-structures in dimension 7 in terms of a characterising spinor and the spinorial field equations it satisfies. We apply the results to hypersurface theory to obtain new embedding theorems, and give a general recipe for bu…
We construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Dirac equation, which couples the gravitational field with an eigenspinor of the Dirac operator via the energy-momentum tensor. For this purpose we introduce a new field equation generalizing the notion of Killing spinors. The solutions of this spinorial field equation are c…
In the work of Ammann, Dahl and Humbert it has turned out that the Yamabe invariant on closed manifolds is a bordism invariant below a certain threshold constant. A similar result holds for a spinorial analogon. These threshold constants are characterized through Yamabe-type equations on products of spheres with rescal…
Study on prescribing mean curvature for S2 to R3 using spinor fields.
problem Prescribing mean curvature for S2 to R3. method Variational methods and spinorial Weierstraß representation.
result Solutions to the spinor field equation on S2. The paper solves spinorial Yamabe-type problems on spheres, with applications in geometry.
problem Existence of solutions to a conformally invariant Dirac equation on spin manifolds.
method Perturbation techniques to establish the existence of solutions.
result Established existence of solutions for the conformally invariant Dirac equation on Sm. This paper presents a spinorial representation for SpinC manifolds in Euclidean space.
problem Adapting spinorial representation to SpinC manifolds with complex structures.
method Using irreducible representations of complex Clifford algebras to build spinor bundles.
result Spinorial representation of SpinC manifolds in Euclidean space is achieved.
Study of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with real Killing spinors.
problem Characterizing and understanding four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with Killing spinors.
method Differential geometry and topology, Killing spinor equations, flow equations.
result Proves that the evolution flow defined by a real Killing spinor preserves the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of the Einstein equation with negative curvature.
Spinorial methods prove inequalities for special hypersurfaces.
problem Proving inequalities for hypersurfaces in pseudo-hyperbolic manifolds.
method Spinorial techniques to prove inequalities.
result Proves a Heintze-Karcher type inequality.
The paper provides a spinorial representation for submanifolds in Lie groups.
problem Representation of submanifolds in Lie groups.
method Spinorial representation approach.
result Spinorial proof of the Fundamental Theorem for submanifolds in Lie groups.
Study of solutions for a spinorial Dirac equation with critical exponent.
problem Existence of solutions for a nonlinear Dirac equation with critical Sobolev exponent.
method Variational methods using strongly indefinite energy functional.
result Existence of least energy solutions for various λ values.
The Dirac field is studied in a Lyra space-time background by means of the classical Schwinger Variational Principle. We obtain the equations of motion, establish the conservation laws, and get a scale relation relating the energy-momentum and spin tensors. Such scale relation is an intrinsic property for matter fields…
Develops spinorial description of CR structures of arbitrary codimension.
problem Characterizing almost CR structures on manifolds.
method Spinorial description using Spinc,r structures and partially pure spinor fields. result Spinorial characterization of CR structures including integrability conditions.
Smooth solutions and classification of Dirac-Einstein equations on 3-manifolds.
problem Analyzing solutions of Dirac-Einstein equations on R3. method Proving smoothness and asymptotic behavior, classifying ground state solutions.
result Scalar part is given by Aubin-Talenti functions, spinorial part is conformal image of −21-Killing spinors on S3. Spinorial representation for submanifolds in complex Lie groups.
problem Representing submanifolds in symmetric spaces.
method Spinorial representation and complex semi-simple Lie groups.
result Fundamental theorem for submanifold theory in symmetric spaces.
We prove that an isometric immersion of a simply connected Riemannian surface M in four-dimensional Minkowski space, with given normal bundle E and given mean curvature vector H \in Γ(E), is equivalent to a normalized spinor field \varphi \in Γ(ΣE \otimes ΣM) solution of a Dirac equation D\varphi=H\cdot\varphi on the s…
In this paper we give a geometrically invariant spinorial representation of surfaces in four-dimensional space forms. In the Euclidean space, we obtain a representation formula which generalizes the Weierstrass representation formula of minimal surfaces. We also obtain as particular cases the spinorial characterization…
Estimates nodal sets of eigenspinors on closed surfaces.
problem Estimating the size of eigenspinor nodal sets.
method Modified Bochner technique applied to Dirac operator and related equations.
result Derived inequality relating nodal sets to eigenvalues.
We characterize certain CR structures of arbitrary codimension (different from 3, 4 and 5) on Riemannian Spinc manifolds by the existence of a Spinc structure carrying a strictly partially pure spinor field. Furthermore, we study the geometry of Riemannian Spinc manifolds carrying a strictly partially pure spi…
Researchers found a spinorial representation for surfaces in 3D Lorentzian spaces.
problem Representation of surfaces in Lorentzian spaces.
method Spinorial representation approach.
result New correspondences between different types of surfaces in 3D spaces.
The paper constructs solutions to a critical Dirac equation on spheres.
problem Solving the critical Dirac equation on spheres with singularities.
method Constructing Delaunay-type solutions and another kind of singular solutions.
result The constructed solutions are building blocks for singular solutions on Spin manifolds.
Spinorial approach characterizes submanifolds in product spaces of constant curvature.
problem Characterizing submanifolds in product spaces of constant curvature.
method Spinorial characterization and fundamental theorem proof.
result Spinorial approach provides new characterizations and proofs in specific cases.
Solving polynomial equations finds circle packings on surfaces.
problem Finding circle packings on triangulated surfaces.
method Solving a system of polynomial equations associated with surface triangulations.
result Circle packings can be found by solving polynomial equations.
We define (higher rank) spinorially twisted spin structures and deduce various curvature identites as well as estimates for the eigenvalues of the corresponding twisted Dirac operators.
This is a companion paper to arXiv:1207.3529 where we introduced the spinorial energy functional and studied its main properties in dimensions equal or greater than three. In this article we focus on the surface case. A salient feature here is the scale invariance of the functional which leads to a plenitude of critica…
Study of spinorial energy flow on Berger spheres, showing collapse and stability.
problem Analyzing the gradient flow of the spinorial energy functional on Berger spheres.
method Negative gradient flow of the spinorial energy functional on 3-dimensional Berger spheres.
result For certain spinors, Berger spheres collapse to a 2-dimensional sphere. Volume-normalized standard 3-sphere with a Killing spinor is a stable critical point.
Study spinorial Yamabe problem on product manifolds, proving spike layer solutions.
problem Existence of solutions on product manifolds with curvature effect.
method Variational methods and blow-up techniques.
result Existence of solutions depending only on one factor and exhibiting spike layers.
Some of the well known Fefferman like constructions of parabolic geometries end up with a new structure on the same manifold. In this paper, we classify all such cases with the help of the classical Onishchik's lists \cite{onish1} and we treat in detail the only new series of inclusions providing the spinorial structur…
We study the spinorial Killing equation of supergravity involving a torsion 3-form $\T$ as well as a flux 4-form $\F$. In dimension seven, we construct explicit families of compact solutions out of 3-Sasakian geometries, nearly parallel $\G_2$-geometries and on the homogeneous Aloff-Wallach space. The constraint $\F \c…
Unified characterization of special Riemannian holonomy groups using twisted pure spinors and Clifford monopoles.
problem Characterizing special Riemannian holonomy groups in a unified way.
method Introducing twisted pure spinors and Clifford monopole equations.
result Non-trivial solutions to Clifford monopole equations on manifolds with special Riemannian holonomy.
We give a spinorial characterization of isometrically immersed surfaces of arbitrary signature into 3-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian space forms. For Lorentzian surfaces, this generalizes a recent work of the first author in R2,1 to other Lorentzian space forms. We also characterize immersions of Riemannia…
Develops complex spinorial forms for all dimensions and signatures, proving Brinkmann waves in supergravity.
problem Study of constrained parallelicity conditions for irreducible complex spinors.
method Differential theory of complex spinorial forms, reformulating conditions as equivalent differential systems.
result Every quasi-supersymmetric solution of Freedman's gauged supergravity belongs to a family of Brinkmann waves.
New mass definition for negative cosmological constant spacetimes.
problem Defining quasilocal mass for spacetimes with negative cosmological constant.
method Spinorial approach based on previous work for vanishing cosmological constant.
result Non-negative mass, equal to Misner-Sharp mass in spherical symmetry, zero for AdS.
Paper proves a spinorial version of Aubin's estimate for the Yamabe problem.
problem Solving the Yamabe problem for spin manifolds.
method Spinorial approach using the Dirac operator and conformal metrics.
result Shows a spinorial analogue to Aubin's estimate for the Yamabe problem.
Spinorially constructs Sasakian and 3-Sasakian structures in arbitrary dimensions.
problem Constructing Sasakian and 3-Sasakian structures in arbitrary dimensions.
method Spinorial construction and analysis of invariant spinors.
result Complete description of invariant spinors on homogeneous 3-Sasakian spaces.
Defines a spinorial quasilocal mass for compact manifolds.
problem Calculating mass for compact manifolds with boundaries.
method Spinorial construction using pullback of dual spinors.
result Positivity of quasilocal energy in both Riemannian and Lorentzian settings.