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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Curvature

We study different notions of Riemannian curvatures: The pp-curvatures which interpolate between the scalar curvature and the sectional curvature, the Gauss-Bonnet-Weyl curvatures form another interpolation from the scalar curvature to the Gauss-Bonnet integrand. We bring out the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures, which incorporate …

2006-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Finsler manifolds with a new curvature concept.

problem Understanding Finsler manifolds with positive weighted flag curvature.
method Introducing a new curvature concept based on the flag curvature and a non-Riemannian quantity, T-curvature.
result Positive weighted flag curvature implies the manifold is diffeomorphic to Euclidean space.

Given a compact four dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) with smooth boundary, we consider the evolution equation by QQ-curvature in the interior keeping the TT-curvature and the mean curvature to be zero and the evolution equation by TT-curvature at the boundary with the condition that the QQ-curvature …

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions proven.

problem Ensuring shrinkers are compact under curvature pinching conditions.
method Various curvature pinching conditions applied to shrinkers with positive Ricci curvature and asymptotically nonnegative sectional curvature.
result Shrinkers with curvature pinching conditions are proven to be compact.

Study on curvature in finitely generated groups, showing positive curvature in specific cases.

problem Understanding curvature in finitely generated groups.
method Analyzing dead-end elements and related elements to find curvature, studying effect of radius.
result Examples of positive curvature for arbitrary radius in lamplighter and Houghton's group.

We introduce a natural extension of the metric tensor and the Hodge star operator to the algebra of double forms to study some aspects of the structure of this algebra. These properties are then used to study new Riemannian curvature invariants, called the (p,q)(p,q)-curvatures. They are a generalization of the pp-curvat…

2004-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines geometric properties of a unique spacetime model.

problem Investigating the geometric properties of a point-like global monopole spacetime.
method Analyzing the spacetime's pseudosymmetry structures, energy-momentum tensor, and curvature properties.
result The point-like global monopole spacetime exhibits various pseudosymmetry structures and properties.

New insights into SGD and generalization via shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.

problem Understanding the role of curvature in generalization and how SGD affects it.
method Derivation of new SGD steady-state distribution and analysis of shift-curvature and bias-curvature mechanisms.
result Shift-curvature is a significant factor in test performance, especially for small SGD noise.

Solves curvature problems on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Prescribed curvature problems on closed manifolds with negative curvature.
method Investigates fully nonlinear prescribed curvature problems for modified Schouten tensor on closed Riemannian manifolds with negative curvature.
result Proves solvability of curvature problems under certain conditions.

The paper finds and analyzes the Funk-Finsler structure in constant curvature spaces.

problem Investigating the Funk-Finsler metric in spaces of constant curvature.
method Explicitly computed SS-curvature, Riemann curvature, Ricci curvature, and flag curvature.
result The SS-curvature and flag curvature of the Funk-Finsler metric in hyperbolic, spherical, and Euclidean spaces are bounded.

Paper estimates curvature of convex hypersurfaces with prescribed curvature.

problem Estimating curvature of pp-convex hypersurfaces with prescribed curvature.
method Establishes curvature estimates for pp-convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} with pn2p \geq \frac{n}{2}.
result Proves existence of star-shaped hypersurface of prescribed curvature and interior C2C^2 estimates.

Curvature estimates prove existence of smooth hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.

problem Existence of smooth complete hypersurfaces with constant curvature in hyperbolic space.
method Deriving curvature estimates to prove existence for all curvature values.
result Existence of smooth hypersurfaces for all possible curvature values.

The paper examines Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature properties.

problem Characterizing Randers metrics with specific scalar curvature properties.
method Analyzes properties of Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature.
result Proves that Randers metrics with weakly isotropic scalar curvature have isotropic SS-curvature and are either Minkowskian or Riemannian.

Study on surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms converging under specific conditions.

problem Investigating convergence of surfaces pinched by curvature in space forms.
method Proving convergence theorems for surfaces pinched by normal curvature in 4-dimensional space forms.
result Generalizes Baker-Nguyen's convergence theorem for surfaces pinched by curvature.

Minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with specific curvature properties are totally geodesic.

problem Characterizing minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with certain curvature conditions.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature and zero Gauss curvature.
result Minimal hypersurfaces in S^5 with these curvature properties are totally geodesic.

New curvature concept shows certain manifolds can't have positive curvature.

problem Understanding manifolds that can't have positive curvature metrics.
method Introducing mm-intermediate curvature and using stable weighted slicings.
result Manifolds Nn=MnmimesTmN^n = M^{n-m} imes \mathbb{T}^m do not admit positive mm-intermediate curvature for n7n \leq 7.

Paper investigates prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on specific manifolds.

problem Prescribing Chern scalar curvatures on noncompact Hermitian manifolds with nonpositive curvatures.
method Establishes existence results and sufficient conditions for negative curvature metrics.
result Obtains sufficient conditions for the existence of a constant negative Chern scalar curvature metric.

The Chern sectional curvature of a Hermitian manifold is derived and related to Kähler metrics.

problem Understanding the relationship between Chern and Riemann sectional curvatures on Hermitian manifolds.
method Derivation of Chern sectional curvature expressions and subsequent results on Ricci and scalar curvatures.
result A Hermitian metric is Kähler if and only if its Riemann sectional curvature equals its Chern sectional curvature.

Sharp curvature condition implies spherical space form structure.

problem Characterizing manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Proving diffeomorphism and homeomorphism to spherical space forms using curvature conditions.
result Closed manifolds with $4 rac{1}{2}$-positive curvature operator of the second kind are spherical space forms.

The flag curvature of a Finsler metric is called a Riemannian quantity because it is an extension of sectional curvature in Riemannian geometry. In Finsler geometry, there are several non-Riemannian quantities such as the (mean) Cartan torsion, the (mean) Landsberg curvature and the S-curvature, which all vanish for Ri…

2003-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

If π:MBπ:M\rightarrow B is a Riemannian Submersion and MM has positive sectional curvature, O'Neill's Horizontal Curvature Equation shows that BB must also have positive curvature. We show there are Riemannian submersions from compact manifolds with positive Ricci curvature to manifolds that have small neighborhoods of…

2012-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗