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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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105210315420 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for robust projection

Study on robust utility maximization with nonconcave utility functions under projective determinacy.

problem Investor's optimal investment strategy under model ambiguity and nonconcave utility.
method Projective functions of the path and sets of priors, upper-semicontinuous utility.
result Existence of optimal investment strategy under PD.

New algorithm uses random projections for robust, sparse data classification.

problem Improving robustness and sparsity in data classification.
method Randomly projects data into a high-dimensional space, truncates small entries, and applies a cap operation.
result The method enhances classification accuracy with minimal loss, especially in noisy conditions.

Efficiently checks local robustness in neural networks using geometric projections.

problem Ensuring robustness of neural networks against adversarial inputs.
method Systematic search for decision boundaries in convex polyhedral regions using geometric projections.
result Shows geometric projections can efficiently check robustness in neural networks.

Paper presents efficient computation of robust Wasserstein distance using Riemannian optimization.

problem Intractability of optimizing Projection Robust Wasserstein (PRW) distance due to non-convexity and non-smoothness.
method Riemannian optimization to efficiently compute PRW/Wasserstein Projection Pursuit (WPP) distance.
result The original formulation of PRW/WPP can be efficiently computed in practice, providing better behavior than its convex relaxation.

This work improves understanding of projection robust optimal transport distances.

problem Understanding the behavior of minimum Wasserstein estimators in high-dimensional and misspecified models.
method Adopting projection robust (PR) optimal transport, establishing statistical properties, proposing IPRW distance, and providing asymptotic guarantees.
result Established fundamental statistical properties and proposed new distances that outperform Wasserstein distances empirically.

Paper extends multivariate rank tests for robust subspace detection.

problem Testing distributional similarity in multivariate data.
method Soft and subspace robust multivariate rank tests based on entropy regularized optimal transport.
result Trade-off between detection power and false alarm rate via projections.

Adversarial robustness in multi-index models is as easy as standard learning.

problem Adversarial robustness in high-dimensional multi-index models.
method Proves that hidden directions of multi-index models offer a Bayes optimal low-dimensional projection for robustness against 2\ell_2-bounded adversarial perturbations.
result Adversarially robust learning is as easy as standard learning, requiring no additional samples.

Accelerated optimization methods improve robustness and privacy in estimation.

problem Improving robustness and privacy in estimation methods.
method Accelerated gradient methods based on Frank-Wolfe and projected gradient descent, with tailored learning rates and Nesterov's momentum.
result Reduction in iteration complexity, leading to stronger statistical guarantees.

FSPA bypasses eigenvalue estimation for quantum PCA, achieving optimal complexity and robustness.

problem Quantum PCA eigenvalue estimation is computationally expensive and prone to errors.
method Filtered Spectral Projection Algorithm (FSPA) that projects onto the dominant spectral subspace directly.
result FSPA achieves optimal complexity and robustness, outperforming classical methods.

The successive projection algorithm (SPA) is a fast algorithm to tackle separable nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). Given a nonnegative data matrix XX, SPA identifies an index set K\mathcal{K} such that there exists a nonnegative matrix HH with XX(:,K)HX \approx X(:,\mathcal{K})H. SPA has been successfully used as a…

2019-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles robust optimal transport with improved computational complexity and barycenter approximation.

problem Computing robust optimal transport and its barycenter efficiently.
method Sinkhorn-based algorithms for robust optimal transport and iterative Bregman projections for barycenter approximation.
result Improved computational complexity for robust optimal transport and barycenter approximation.

Bayesian approach to portfolio selection reduces pessimism in frequent trading.

problem Tackling the challenge of estimating drift in Merton's portfolio selection model.
method Bayesian distributionally robust control with nonlinear Wasserstein projections.
result Reduced pessimism and improved performance in frequent rebalancing compared to existing methods.

PGD-trained models have a preferential direction in their gradients, which improves robustness.

problem Mathematical lack of clarity in the direction of preferential gradient alignment after adversarial training.
method Proposed a novel definition of preferential direction and evaluated it using a metric based on GANs.
result PGD-trained models have higher alignment with the proposed preferential direction than baseline models.

New method for robustly interpreting ML models using quantile constraints and Wasserstein projections.

problem Assessing robustness of black-box models to input misspecification.
method Quantile-constrained Wasserstein projections for robust interpretability.
result Analytical solution for perturbation problem and smooth perturbations.

PDTS improves robustness in sequential decision-making.

problem Robust active task sampling for efficient and reliable decision-making.
method Characterizes robust active task sampling as a Markov decision process, proposes PDTS method.
result Significantly improves zero-shot and few-shot adaptation robustness.

Paper quantifies distortion risk measures' robustness to distributional uncertainty.

problem Quantifying risk measures' robustness to distributional uncertainty.
method Employing isotonic projections, the paper derives bounds on distortion risk measures' values.
result Sharp bounds on distortion risk measures' values are provided, especially for Value-at-Risk and Range-Value-at-Risk.

Rare data in a large-scale database are called outliers that reveal significant information in the real world. The subspace-based outlier detection is regarded as a feasible approach in very high dimensional space. However, the outliers found in subspaces are only part of the true outliers in high dimensional space, in…

2014-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Robust CG methods avoid data corruption and solve structured statistical estimation problems.

problem Data corruption and heavy-tailed data in structured statistical estimation.
method Robustification of Conditional Gradient (CG) type methods using Huber's corruption model and robust mean gradient estimation.
result Robust CG methods converge linearly with correct sample complexity, even for high-dimensional problems.

HD-BWDM improves clustering validation in high-dimensional data.

problem Determining the right number of clusters in high-dimensional data.
method HD-BWDM integrates random projection, PCA, trimmed clustering, and medoid-based distances.
result HD-BWDM remains stable and interpretable under high-dimensional projections and contamination.

A new method solves the projection robust Wasserstein distance problem efficiently.

problem Computing the projection robust Wasserstein distance is challenging due to the curse of dimensionality.
method Riemannian block coordinate descent (RBCD) method to solve the regularized max-min problem over the Stiefel manifold.
result RBCD method significantly improves the complexity of obtaining an ε-stationary point compared to existing methods.

Many machine learning systems are vulnerable to small perturbations made to inputs either at test time or at training time. This has received much recent interest on the empirical front due to applications where reliability and security are critical. However, theoretical understanding of algorithms that are robust to a…

2019-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a fair principal component analysis method that balances reconstruction error and subgroup fairness.

problem Fairness and robustness in principal component analysis for consequential domains.
method Distributionally robust optimization over the Stiefel manifold with a Riemannian subgradient descent.
result The proposed method achieves better performance on real-world datasets compared to state-of-the-art baselines.

SAP corrects model for label noise by identifying and removing noisy samples.

problem Label corruption degrades model performance; acquiring perfect labels is costly.
method SAP uses SVD to identify and project model weights onto a clean activation space.
result SAP improves model generalization by up to 6% on CIFAR dataset with 25% synthetic corruption.

A variety of real-world tasks involve the classification of images into pre-determined categories. Designing image classification algorithms that exhibit robustness to acquisition noise and image distortions, particularly when the available training data are insufficient to learn accurate models, is a significant chall…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

RieCUR improves Robust PCA by combining Riemannian optimization and CUR decompositions.

problem Robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to recover low-rank and sparse matrices from their sum.
method Riemannian CUR (RieCUR) algorithm that combines Riemannian optimization and robust CUR decompositions.
result RieCUR achieves state-of-the-art performance in Robust PCA with improved robustness to outliers and comparable computational complexity.

Efficiently learns distributions corrupted by both global and local adversarial modifications.

problem Learning distributions with both global and local adversarial corruptions.
method Develops an efficient algorithm to minimize Wasserstein distance with orthogonal projections.
result Achieves optimal risk bounds with error εk+ρ+ildeO(dkn1/(k2))\sqrt{\varepsilon k} + ρ+ ilde{O}(d\sqrt{k}n^{-1/(k \lor 2)}).

Paper analyzes robust matrix completion with efficient nonconvex method and leave-one-out analysis.

problem Robust matrix completion with sparse noise.
method Alternates between projected gradient step for low-rank and thresholding step for sparse noise.
result Achieves linear convergence for general thresholding functions.