A Deep Zero-Inflated Model for Detecting North Atlantic Right Whale Presence
problem Balancing marine conservation and blue economy management
method Deep Zero-Inflated Bernoulli model
result Improved model adequacy and predictive performance
Study identifies NFT whales driving the market with consistent high returns.
problem Lack of financial analysis of NFT trading ecosystem.
method Longitudinal study of 3.8M NFT transactions, classifying traders into whales, dolphins, and minnows.
result Top 0.1% of NFT traders (whales) drive the market with consistent, high returns.
Automatically detecting sound units of humpback whales in complex time-varying background noises is a current challenge for scientists. In this paper, we explore the applicability of Convolution Neural Network (CNN) method for this task. In the evaluation stage, we present 6 bi-class classification experimentations of …
Paper forecasts extreme Bitcoin volatility spikes using whale transactions and CryptoQuant data.
problem Forecasting extreme volatility spikes in Bitcoin market.
method Proposes Synthesizer Transformer model for forecasting.
result Model outperforms state-of-the-art models in forecasting extreme volatility spikes.
Modeling vessel speed to balance efficiency and environmental risks in Arctic shipping.
problem Balancing vessel speed with environmental and ecological risks in Arctic shipping.
method Inverse control constrained optimization framework with risk parameters estimated from AIS data.
result Distinct decision-making patterns across vessel types and navigational statuses, with varying sensitivity to ice and whale risks.
Study shows how high-budget agents can manipulate prediction markets.
problem Manipulation of prediction markets by high-budget agents.
method Agent-based simulations and analytic characterization of price dynamics.
result High-budget agents can temporarily shift prediction market prices.
Bitcoin reacts positively to USDT minting but not burning, showing state-dependence.
problem Understanding Bitcoin's response to Tether's supply changes.
method Analyzing Bitcoin's intraday price movements in response to USDT minting and burning events.
result Bitcoin's response to USDT minting events declines after 60 minutes and is influenced by investor sentiment and public announcements.
In 2012, JPMorgan accumulated a USD~6.2 billion loss on a credit derivatives portfolio, the so-called `London Whale', partly as a consequence of de-correlations of non-perfectly correlated positions that were supposed to hedge each other. Motivated by this case, we devise a factor model for correlations that allows for…
Research into automated systems for detecting and classifying marine mammals in acoustic recordings is expanding internationally due to the necessity to analyze large collections of data for conservation purposes. In this work, we present a Convolutional Neural Network that is capable of classifying the vocalizations o…
Hybrid model improves wind speed prediction accuracy using MLP and WOA.
problem Improving wind speed prediction accuracy for renewable energy control.
method Combining MLP with Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) for data preprocessing and model optimization.
result The hybrid MLP-WOA model outperformed standalone MLP model in wind speed prediction accuracy.
Method combines latent space exploration and causal inference to interpret unknown data.
problem Interpreting unknown communication system of sperm whales.
method Causal disentanglement with extreme values (CDEV) combining latent variable manipulation and causal inference.
result Sperm whales encode information using click number, timing regularity, and audio properties.
Nowadays, video game developers record every virtual action performed by their players. As each player can remain in the game for years, this results in an exceptionally rich dataset that can be used to understand and predict player behavior. In particular, this information may serve to identify the most valuable playe…
This paper presents a spermwhale' localization architecture using jointly a bag-of-features (BoF) approach and machine learning framework. BoF methods are known, especially in computer vision, to produce from a collection of local features a global representation invariant to principal signal transformations. Our idea …
Linear ODEs are solved by geodesics in hyperbolic geometry.
problem Solving real linear second order ODEs.
method Defined a Riemannian hyperbolic geometry and showed that solutions to ODEs correspond to geodesics in this geometry.
result Local solutions to ODEs correspond to geodesics in a specific hyperbolic geometry.
The paper revisits the σk-Yamabe problem and proves the existence of a conformal metric with constant σ2-scalar curvature.
problem Finding a conformal metric with constant σk-scalar curvature on closed manifolds. method Analyzing the σ2-Yamabe constant and proving its achievability under certain conditions. result The σ2-Yamabe constant is achieved by a conformal metric, solving the σ2-Yamabe problem on manifolds with positive Yamabe constant. The paper proves foliations of solutions to the minimal surface equation in exterior domains.
problem Existence and properties of foliations by solutions to the exterior Dirichlet problem for minimal surfaces.
method Analyzes a 1-parameter family of solutions to the minimal surface equation in exterior domains with specific boundary conditions.
result Foliation of the open subset in R^(n+1) by graphs of solutions, with bounds and asymptotic behavior.
The paper examines differentiability of horizons along their generators in Lorentz manifolds.
problem Analyzing the differentiability of horizons along their generators in Lorentz manifolds.
method Using a result that every mathematical horizon locally coincides with a Cauchy horizon, the paper proves conditions for differentiability of horizons.
result Horizons are either continuously differentiable or have differentiability jumping points.
Paper introduces SCI to distinguish market signals from coordination.
problem Unclear signals in prediction markets.
method Formalizes SCI, introduces weighted and time-varying extensions.
result Discriminates between market signals and coordination.
Uniqueness of quasi-roots explored in right-angled Artin groups.
problem Uniqueness of quasi-roots in right-angled Artin groups.
method Introducing quasi-roots and studying their uniqueness.
result Uniqueness of quasi-roots established in right-angled Artin groups.
A new matrix concentration inequality for random products of matrices.
problem Understanding the behavior of random matrix products under bounded independent positive semidefinite matrices.
method Developed a non-asymptotic concentration inequality for the product of matrices.
result The inequality provides a bound on the deviation of the matrix product from its expected value.
For a Lie group G and a vector bundle E we study those actions of the Lie group TG on E for which the action map TG×E→E is a morphism of vector bundles, and call those \emph{affine actions}. We prove that the category VectTGaff(X) of such actions over a fixed G…
Detects right-veering properties in open books using combinatorial methods.
problem Determining the right-veering property of contact structures.
method Combinatorial approach to detect left-veering arcs in open books.
result Existence of an algorithm to detect right-veering for compact surfaces.
Surveying connections between graph combinatorics and algebraic right-angled Artin groups.
problem Understanding the relationship between graph structures and algebraic properties of right-angled Artin groups.
method Analyzing the defining and extension graphs of right-angled Artin groups.
result Discovers connections to geometric group theory and complexity theory.
We introduce a notion of "quasi-right-veering" for closed braids, which plays an analogous role to "right-veering" for open books. We show that a transverse link K in a contact 3-manifold (M,ξ) is non-loose if and only if every braid representative of K with respect to every open book decomposition that supports …
Impact of projective curvature tensor in f(R,G), f(R,T) and f(R,Lm)-gravitygr-qc The study characterizes spacetime and modified gravity models using projective curvature tensor.
problem Characterizing spacetime and modified gravity models with projective curvature tensor.
method Analyzing $f\left(R,G
ight)$, $f\left(R,T
ight)$, and $f\left(R,L_{m}
ight)$-gravity models.
result Projectively flat perfect fluid spacetimes represent dark energy era and are locally isometric to Minkowski or de-Sitter spacetimes.
In this paper we study the right-angled Coxeter groups that acts geometrically on the Salvetti complex of a certain right-angled Artin group, which we refer to as Croke-Kleiner spaces. We prove that any right-angled Coxeter group that acts geometrically on the Croke-Kleiner spaces acts with π/2 angles between reflect…
Robust X-Learner improves HTE estimation in imbalanced and heavy-tailed data.
problem Estimating HTE in imbalanced and heavy-tailed data.
method Integrates γ-divergence objective and Proxy Hessian strategy into gradient boosting.
result Reduces PEHE metric by 98.6% in semi-synthetic Criteo Uplift dataset.
This paper develops graph theory for racks and quasigroups.
problem Characterizing and realizing right quasigroups and related structures.
method Study of graph markings, Schreier graphs, and Cayley graphs.
result All right quasigroups are realizable by specific types of graphs.
We survey the role of right-angled Artin groups in the theory of diffeomorphism groups of low dimensional manifolds. We first describe some of the subgroup structure of right-angled Artin groups. We then discuss the interplay between algebraic structure, compactness, and regularity for group actions on one--dimensional…
The Jones polynomial VL(t) for an oriented link L is a one-variable Laurent polynomial link invariant discovered by Jones. For any integer n≥3, we show that: (1) the difference of Jones polynomials for two oriented links which are Cn-equivalent is divisible by $\left(t-1\right)^{n}\left(t^{2}+t+1\right…
We consider the question of determining whether a given group (especially one generated by involutions) is a right-angled Coxeter group. We describe a group invariant, the involution graph, and we characterize the involution graphs of right-angled Coxeter groups. We use this characterization to describe a process for c…
This paper characterizes a specific type of twisted Artin groups embedded in knot groups.
problem Embedding twisted right-angled Artin groups in knot groups.
method Defined and characterized twisted right-angled Artin groups through mixed graphs and Klein bottle relations.
result Completely determined which twisted right-angled Artin groups can be embedded in knot groups.
Study of Hamilton-Jacobi Theory with symmetries and integrability by quadratures.
problem Hamilton-Jacobi equation in systems with symmetries.
method Constructing complete solutions and solving reconstruction equations.
result Explicit expressions for exponential curves in Lie groups, valid for all elements in the Lie algebra.
Right-angled Artin groups are classified based on measure equivalence.
problem Classifying right-angled Artin groups using measure equivalence.
method Proved measure equivalence implies isomorphic extension graphs, and used quasi-isometry results.
result No right-angled Artin group is superrigid for measure equivalence.
We provide geometric conditions on a pair of hyperplanes of a CAT(0) cube complex that imply divergence bounds for the cube complex. As an application, we classify all right-angled Coxeter groups with quadratic divergence and show right-angled Coxeter groups cannot exhibit a divergence function between quadratic and cu…
In this paper, we construct a right-angled 5-polytope P of finite volume such that all the right-angled Coxeter groups with Fuchsian ends obtained from P are locally rigid.
We investigate the planarity of the boundaries of right-angled Coxeter groups. We show that non-planarity of the defining graph does not necessarily imply non-planarity of every boundary of the associated right-angled Coxeter group, although it does in many cases. Our techniques yield a characterization of the triangle…
For a Catalan state C of a lattice crossing L(m,n) with no returns on one side, we find its coefficient C(A) in the Relative Kauffman Bracket Skein Module expansion of L(m,n). We show, in particular, that C(A) can be found using the plucking polynomial of a …
Improved bounds on ideal vertices in right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra.
problem Finding bounds on ideal vertices in hyperbolic polyhedra.
method Improved Nikulin's inequality and Nonaka's lower bound.
result Shorter proofs and improved bounds on ideal vertices.
The purpose of the present paper is to study the globally and locally φ-T-symmetric (ε)-para Sasakian manifold in dimension 3. The globally φ-T-symmetric 3-dimensional (ε)-para Sasakian manifold is either Einstein manifold or h…
The study examines subgroups of RACGs and RAAGs, focusing on their RAAG properties.
problem Characterizing subgroups of right-angled Coxeter and Artin groups that are themselves RAAGs.
method Analyzes specific classes of subgroups and uses quasi-isometry and commensurability properties.
result Characterizes finite-index visual RAAG subgroups of 2-dimensional RACGs and provides new examples of RACGs commensurable to RAAGs.
We prove the strong Atiyah conjecture for right-angled Artin groups and right-angled Coxeter groups. More generally, we prove it for groups which are certain finite extensions or elementary amenable extensions of such groups.
We prove that among four-dimensional ideal right-angled hyperbolic polytopes the 24-cell is of minimal volume and of minimal facet number. As a corollary, a dimension bound for ideal right-angled hyperbolic polytopes is obtained.
Asymptotic geodesics in convex polygons are convex for large distances.
problem Understanding convexity of geodesics in Hilbert geometry.
method Analyzing the distance function between asymptotic geodesics for large t.
result The distance function between asymptotic geodesics is convex for sufficiently large t.
An algebra A with identity (a∘b)∘c−a∘(b∘c)=(a∘c)∘b−a∘(c∘b), is called right-symmetric. Cohomology and deformation theory for right-symmetric algebras are developed. Cohomologies of gln and half-Witt algebras Wnrsym,p=0, Wnrsym(m),p>0, are calculated. In p…
Study orbits in right triangles, deducing periodic billiard paths and classifying orbit closures.
problem Understanding periodic billiard paths in right triangles and orbit closures in strata of Abelian and quadratic differentials.
method Classifying orbit closures of rank at least two in hyperelliptic components of strata of Abelian and quadratic differentials.
result Computed orbit closures and deduced asymptotic number of periodic billiard trajectories in right triangles.
Let W be a 2-dimensional right-angled Coxeter group. We characterise such W with linear and quadratic divergence, and construct right-angled Coxeter groups with divergence polynomial of arbitrary degree. Our proofs use the structure of walls in the Davis complex.
The study examines the normalized volumes of right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra and their spectra.
problem Investigating the normalized volumes of right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra.
method Analyzing the sets of compact and ideal right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra to determine their normalized volume spectra.
result The spectra of normalized volumes for compact and ideal right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra have specific intervals and densities.