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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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52104155207 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-Euclidean metrics

This paper tightens the generalization error bound for graph embedding in non-Euclidean spaces.

problem High generalization error in non-Euclidean graph embedding, preventing practical applications.
method Novel upper bound of graph embedding's generalization error using local Rademacher complexity.
result The new bound is tighter and faster, allowing better performance in non-Euclidean spaces.

Proposes IIKL for preserving geometric properties of non-Euclidean data.

problem Loss of geometric information in non-Euclidean data representation.
method IIKL method builds Riemannian manifold and isometrically induces metric.
result Preserves geometric structure of original data in 3D and high-dimensional datasets.

The paper proves rigidity for shells in non-Euclidean spaces.

problem Proving rigidity for shells in non-Euclidean spaces.
method Analyzing a stretching plus bending functional of an elastic shell in a Riemannian manifold.
result A sequence of immersions of asymptotically vanishing energy converges to an isometric immersion of the shell.

GNPs learn operators on non-Euclidean geometries using neural networks.

problem Learning operators on complex geometries like manifolds.
method Geometric Neural Operators (GNPs) that incorporate geometric properties.
result GNPs can estimate metrics, solve PDEs, and learn LB operators on manifolds.

Conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.

problem Understanding the Lipschitz geometry of conic singular sub-manifolds.
method Analyzing the metric properties of conic singular sub-manifolds in compact non-Euclidean manifolds.
result Connected conic singular sub-manifolds are Lipschitz Normally Embedded.

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study analogues of the Euclidean Funk and Hilbert metrics on open convex subsets ΩΩ of hyperbolic or spherical spaces. At least at a formal level, there are striking similarities among the three cases: Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic. We start by defining non-Euclidean an…

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a relation between the scaling hβh^β of the elastic energies of shrinking non-Euclidean bodies ShS_h of thickness h0h\to 0, and the curvature along their mid-surface SS. This extends and generalizes similar results for plates [BLS16, LRR] to any dimension and co-dimension. In particular, it proves that the na…

2018-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends causal inference to non-Euclidean data like images and distributions.

problem Causal inference for non-Euclidean data like images and distributions.
method Hilbert space embeddings, Fréchet mean estimation, nonparametric doubly-debiased causal inference.
result Validated approach for causal inference with continuous treatments on non-Euclidean data.

This work tackles regression on non-Euclidean spaces, specifically positive-definite matrices with the Bures-Wasserstein metric.

problem Regression on non-Euclidean spaces, specifically positive-definite matrices with the Bures-Wasserstein metric.
method Developed a sufficient condition for the existence of a minimizer of the conditional barycenter problem, characterized the optimization landscape, and developed a projection-free algorithm for approximate computation of first-order stationary points.
result The objective is free of local maxima under the sufficient condition, and the algorithm enables the use of stochastic Riemannian optimization methods for large-scale setups.

Non-Euclidean, or incompatible elasticity is an elastic theory for pre-stressed materials, which is based on a modeling of the elastic body as a Riemannian manifold. In this paper we derive a dimensionally-reduced model of the so-called membrane limit of a thin incompatible body. By generalizing classical dimension red…

2014-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for non-Euclidean CPD under scalable stochastic mirror descent.

problem Handling non-Euclidean losses in tensor decomposition.
method Tensor fiber sampling strategy-based stochastic mirror descent.
result Global convergence to a stationary point under reasonable conditions.

This foreword discusses the contributions of Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky to non-Euclidean geometry.

problem The development of non-Euclidean geometries by Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky.
method Historical review of the contributions of these mathematicians.
result The foundational work on non-Euclidean geometries by Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky.

This paper deals with various topics in analysis on hyperbolic spaces. It surveys some recent progress in non-Euclidean Fourier Analysis and proves some new results for the geodesic Radon transform on hyperbolic spaces.

2004-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Piecewise flat approximations for curvature in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces.

problem Approximating local extrinsic curvature on discrete manifolds.
method Constructing discrete curvature forms on piecewise flat manifolds, using weighted sums of hinge angles.
result Converges to smooth curvature values as mesh refinement occurs, favorably comparing with other discrete approaches.

Study classifies graphs in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Classifying graphs with prescribed curvature in various spaces.
method Proves rigidity and classification results for graphs in Riemannian manifolds, focusing on R2\mathbb{R}^2 and R3\mathbb{R}^3.
result Provides general splitting theorems for graphs in these settings.

In this paper we demonstrate how the geometrically motivated algorithm to determine whether a two generator real Mobius group acting on the Poincare plane is or is not discrete can be interpreted as a non-Euclidean Euclidean algorithm. That is, the algorithm can be viewed as an application of the Euclidean division alg…

2012-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of elastic models in non-Euclidean spaces via Γ-convergence.

problem Elasticity in non-Euclidean ambient spaces with incompatible local rest distances.
method Γ-convergence to derive a limit elastic model, relating minimum energy to curvature discrepancy.
result Linearized version of a conjecture in elasticity confirmed, linking energy to curvature.

New method turns optimization algorithms into uniformly stable learning algorithms for non-Euclidean norms.

problem Non-Euclidean norms in binary classification problems.
method Black-box reduction method using uniformly convex regularizers.
result Achieves optimal statistical risk bounds on excess risk for non-Euclidean norms.

Gradient descent near stability threshold shows sharpness oscillations.

problem Understanding sharpness and stability in non-Euclidean norms during gradient descent.
method Interpreted EoS through Directional Smoothness, defined generalized sharpness for arbitrary norms.
result Non-Euclidean GD exhibits sharpness oscillations around the stability threshold.

New optimization method combines gradient clipping and non-Euclidean smoothness.

problem Improving optimization in non-Euclidean spaces for machine learning.
method Hybrid of steepest descent and conditional gradient, incorporating weight decay.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate and demonstrates effectiveness in deep learning.

Gradient descent near stability threshold exhibits sharpness oscillations.

problem Understanding sharpness behavior near stability threshold in non-Euclidean norms.
method Interpreted EoS through Directional Smoothness and generalized sharpness under arbitrary norms.
result Non-Euclidean GD with generalized sharpness shows sharpness oscillations near 2/η2/η.

This work analyzes Fréchet regression using comparison geometry, providing theoretical and practical insights.

problem Analyzing data on complex structures like manifolds and graphs.
method Theoretical analysis through comparison geometry, focusing on existence, uniqueness, and stability of the Fréchet mean.
result Key results on the existence, uniqueness, and stability of the Fréchet mean, along with statistical guarantees for nonparametric regression.

The chapter reviews metrics for comparing curves, focusing on quotient elastic and square root velocity metrics.

problem Comparing and analyzing shapes of curves.
method Construction and theoretical properties of quotient elastic metrics, special case of square root velocity metric, numerical approaches for estimation.
result Simplified expression for the square root velocity metric distance.

Extends illumination bodies to non-Euclidean spaces and proves their volume derivative defines surface area.

problem Defining surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Generalizes illumination bodies to Riemannian spaces of constant curvature and projective Finsler geometries, proving their volume derivative defines surface area.
result Derivative of volume of illumination bodies defines surface area in non-Euclidean geometries.

New research shows hyperbolic embeddings are useful for global consistency tasks in graphs.

problem The usefulness of hyperbolic representations in graph learning tasks.
method Computed hyperbolic embeddings for node classification and link prediction tasks, addressing optimization issues at zero curvature.
result Hyperbolic embeddings are more effective for tasks requiring global consistency, while Euclidean models are superior for other tasks.