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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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2579 · Feb 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-Euclidean LMOs

EF21-Muon optimizes deep learning with error feedback, improving efficiency and accuracy.

problem Lack of principled distributed frameworks for non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizers.
method Introduces EF21-Muon, a communication-efficient, non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizer with convergence guarantees.
result First efficient distributed implementation of non-Euclidean LMO-based optimizers, achieving up to 7x communication savings.

Muons and random optimizers perform similarly, challenging geometric optimization theory.

problem Empirical success of Muon optimizer challenges geometric optimization theory.
method Introducing Freon and Kaon optimizers, demonstrating performance without precise geometric structure.
result Performance of optimizers is controlled by alignment and descent potential, not geometric structure.

We give a proof of the LMO conjecture which say that for any simply connectd simple Lie group GG, the LMO invariant of rational homology 3-spheres recovers the perturvative invariant τPGτ^{PG}. By Habiro-Le theorem, this implies that the LMO invariant is the universal quantum invariant of integral homology 3-spheres.

2008-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Ringmaster LMO accelerates training in distributed systems by asynchronously updating neural networks.

problem Asynchronous training in distributed systems where workers compute gradients at different speeds.
method Introduces an asynchronous LMO-based momentum method for unconstrained stochastic nonconvex optimization.
result Establishes convergence guarantees and time complexity bounds for asynchronous LMO-based updates.

New invariant distinguishes lens spaces via categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.

problem Distinguishing lens spaces using categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.
method Categorification of LMO invariant using factorization homology and E_3-algebra structure of Jacobi diagrams.
result Constructs an invariant that distinguishes lens spaces.

Survey of LMO invariant for 3-manifolds using Kirby structures.

problem Developing a combinatorial approach to the LMO invariant of 3-manifolds.
method Introducing Kirby structures and pre-LMO structures to yield multiplicative invariants.
result Construction and equivalence of two families of invariants, leading to the LMO invariant.

Cheptea, Habiro and Massuyeau constructed the LMO functor, which is defined on a certain category of cobordisms between two surfaces with at most one boundary component. In this paper, we extend the LMO functor to the case of any number of boundary components, and our functor reflects relations among the parts correspo…

2015-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Gluon optimizes LMO-based methods for large-scale tasks, improving performance and theory-practice gap.

problem LMO-based methods lack theoretical support for practical implementation and smoothness assumptions.
method Introduces Gluon, a new LMO-based method with refined smoothness model.
result Gluon's theoretical stepsizes match fine-tuned values, closing the theory-practice gap.

We write a formula for the LMO invariant of a rational homology sphere presented as a rational surgery on a link in S^3. Our main tool is a careful use of the Aarhus integral and the (now proven) "Wheels" and "Wheeling" conjectures of B-N, Garoufalidis, Rozansky and Thurston. As steps, side benefits and asides we give …

2000-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Lagrangian cobordisms are three-dimensional compact oriented cobordisms between once-punctured surfaces, subject to some homological conditions. We extend the Le-Murakami-Ohtsuki invariant of homology three-spheres to a functor from the category of Lagrangian cobordisms to a certain category of Jacobi diagrams. We prov…

2007-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New method solves constrained self-concordant minimization problems efficiently.

problem Constrained self-concordant minimization problems.
method Newton Frank-Wolfe method using linear minimization oracles.
result The method uses nearly the same number of linear minimization calls as the Frank-Wolfe method.

In a previous paper, we generalized the definition of the framed Kontsevich integral initially presented by Le and Murakami. We also defined an isotopy invariant Z~f\widetilde{Z}_f that is well-behaved under band sum moves. Using this invariant we study the construction of the LMO invariant, the Wheeling Theorem, and th…

2010-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M denote the mapping class group of S, a compact connected oriented surface with one boundary component. The action of M on the nilpotent quotients of the fundamental group of S allows to define the so-called Johnson filtration and the Johnson homomorphisms. J. Levine introduced a new filtration of M, called the La…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Local LMO optimizes constrained problems using local linear minimization.

problem Constrained optimization problems with complex feasible sets.
method Designs a new projection-free gradient method using local linear minimization.
result Transfers convergence rates of Projected Gradient Descent to the projection-free world.

Let ΣΣ be a compact connected oriented surface with one boundary component and let M\mathcal{M} denote the mapping class group of ΣΣ. By considering the action of M\mathcal{M} on the fundamental group of ΣΣ it is possible to define different filtrations of M\mathcal{M} together with some homomorphisms on each ter…

2019-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The elliptic associator of Enriquez can be used to define an invariant of tangles embedded in the thickened torus, which extends the Kontsevich integral. This construction by Humbert uses the formulation of categories with elliptic structures. In this work we show that an extension of the LMO functor also leads to an e…

2014-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Θ(M,K) denote the 2-loop piece of (the logarithm of) the LMO invariant of a knot K in M, a ZHS^3. Forgetting the knot (by which we mean setting diagrams with legs to zero) specialises Θ(M,K) to λ(M), Casson's invariant. This note describes an extension of Casson's surgery formula for his invariant to Θ(M,K). To be …

2002-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the definition of the framed Kontsevich integral initially presented by T.Q.T.Le and J.Murakami. We define an isotopy invariant Z~f\widetilde{Z}_f that behaves well under band sum moves.

2010-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for non-Euclidean CPD under scalable stochastic mirror descent.

problem Handling non-Euclidean losses in tensor decomposition.
method Tensor fiber sampling strategy-based stochastic mirror descent.
result Global convergence to a stationary point under reasonable conditions.

This paper detects torsion elements in homology cylinder monoids.

problem Detecting torsion elements in the associated graded of the Y-filtration of homology cylinders.
method Introduced a homomorphism induced by the LMO functor to detect torsion elements.
result Every non-trivial torsion element in Y6IC/Y7Y_6\mathcal{IC}/Y_7 has order 3.

This foreword discusses the contributions of Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky to non-Euclidean geometry.

problem The development of non-Euclidean geometries by Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky.
method Historical review of the contributions of these mathematicians.
result The foundational work on non-Euclidean geometries by Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevsky.

The free energy of a closed 3-manifold is a 2-parameter formal power series which encodes the perturbative Chern-Simons invariant (also known as the LMO invariant) of a closed 3-manifold with gauge group U(N) for arbitrary NN. We prove that the free energy of an arbitrary closed 3-manifold is uniformly Gevrey-1. As a …

2008-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper deals with various topics in analysis on hyperbolic spaces. It surveys some recent progress in non-Euclidean Fourier Analysis and proves some new results for the geodesic Radon transform on hyperbolic spaces.

2004-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Piecewise flat approximations for curvature in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces.

problem Approximating local extrinsic curvature on discrete manifolds.
method Constructing discrete curvature forms on piecewise flat manifolds, using weighted sums of hinge angles.
result Converges to smooth curvature values as mesh refinement occurs, favorably comparing with other discrete approaches.

This paper tightens the generalization error bound for graph embedding in non-Euclidean spaces.

problem High generalization error in non-Euclidean graph embedding, preventing practical applications.
method Novel upper bound of graph embedding's generalization error using local Rademacher complexity.
result The new bound is tighter and faster, allowing better performance in non-Euclidean spaces.

Study classifies graphs in Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Classifying graphs with prescribed curvature in various spaces.
method Proves rigidity and classification results for graphs in Riemannian manifolds, focusing on R2\mathbb{R}^2 and R3\mathbb{R}^3.
result Provides general splitting theorems for graphs in these settings.