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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for de Rham differential

The paper explores de Rham theory for singular spaces and stacks.

problem Identifying de Rham theory for singular differentiable spaces.
method Identifying two potential answers and studying them, including the exterior algebra of the cotangent complex and de Rham stacks.
result There exists a version of the de Rham theorem for singular differentiable spaces with almost no restrictions.

There are two de Rham complexes in diffeology. The original one is due to Souriau and the other one is the singular de Rham complex defined by a simplicial differential graded algebra. We compare the first de Rham cohomology groups of the two complexes within the Čech--de Rham spectral sequence by making use of the {\i…

2020-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The chiral de Rham complex of Malikov, Schechtman, and Vaintrob, is a sheaf of differential graded vertex algebras that exists on any smooth manifold ZZ, and contains the ordinary de Rham complex at weight zero. Given a closed 3-form HH on ZZ, we construct the twisted chiral de Rham differential DHD_H, which coincid…

2014-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties.

problem Computing properties of spectral triples and their associated Hodge operators.
method Introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties using noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge operators.
result Recover two forms, torsion of the linear connection, and four forms by the noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge Dirac triple.

A classical result in differential geometry states that for a free and proper Lie group action, the quotient map to the orbit space induces an isomorphism between the de Rham complex of differential forms on the orbit space and the basic differential forms on the original manifold. In this paper, this result is general…

2013-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections is described using a twisted de Rham complex.

problem Describing the primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections.
method Using a twisted de Rham complex and formal flat F-manifold structures.
result Constructs formal flat F-manifold structures on the primitive cohomology of Calabi-Yau intersections.

Generalizes integration map to coinvariants of bounded functions.

problem Integration map definition and isomorphism proof for coinvariants.
method Generalizes integration map definition to coinvariants of bounded functions, considering relative bounded de Rham cohomology in presence of boundary.
result Integration map is an isomorphism in top-degree bounded de Rham cohomology.

We introduce the notion of a conformal de Rham complex of a Riemannian manifold. This is a graded differential Banach algebra and it is invariant under quasiconformal maps, in particular the associated cohomology is a new quasiconformal invariant.

2007-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds (of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples). Quantum de Rham cohomology, which is a deformation quantization of de Rham cohomology, is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dol…

1998-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomology of odd symplectic manifolds, linking to Lagrangian submanifolds and BV Laplacians.

problem Understanding cohomology classes on odd symplectic manifolds and their relation to Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Investigates complexes of differential, integral, and pseudo forms, introduces new operators, and proves cohomology isomorphisms.
result Proves isomorphism between de Rham cohomology and BV Laplacian cohomology on odd symplectic manifolds.

Locally-verifiable conditions ensure exactness of spline discrete de Rham complex.

problem Ensuring cohomological equivalence of spline discrete complex to continuous de Rham complex.
method Theoretical analysis and locally-verifiable sufficient conditions for exactness.
result Locally-verifiable conditions guarantee exactness of hierarchical B-spline discrete de Rham complex.

Investigates Künneth formula for foliated de Rham cohomology, overcoming non-Hausdorff issues.

problem Computing cohomology for foliated manifolds, especially when non-Hausdorff.
method Develops a Künneth formula for specific cases of Hausdorff foliated cohomology and finite-dimensional cohomology.
result Valid Künneth formula for certain foliated cohomology spaces, with counterexamples for others.

We define quantum exterior product wedge_h and quantum exterior differential d_h on Poisson manifolds, of which symplectic manifolds are an important class of examples. Quantum de Rham cohomology is defined as the cohomology of d_h. We also define quantum Dolbeault cohomology. Quantum hard Lefschetz theorem is proved. …

1998-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a hypercomplex Hermitian manifold, (M,I) the same manifold considered as a complex Hermitian with a complex structure I induced by the quaternions. The standard linear-algebraic construction produces a canonical nowhere degenerate (2,0)-form on (M,I). It is well known that M is hyperkaehler if and only if the …

2001-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a support-preserving homotopy for differential forms with boundary decay estimates.

problem Non-uniqueness of chain homotopies in de Rham complexes with boundary decay properties.
method Constructs a specific chain homotopy with desirable support propagation and boundary decay estimates.
result Obtains a support-preserving right inverse of the divergence operator with optimal decay estimates.

The article characterizes a hemisphere using a Laplace operator and a differential equation.

problem Characterizing a hemisphere in a Riemannian manifold with boundary.
method Using the de-Rham Laplace operator and a nontrivial solution of the Fischer-Marsden equation.
result Proves the cosmic no-hair conjecture under a given integral condition.

Explains Hodge theory and Kodaira embedding theorem for complex manifolds.

problem Understanding complex manifold properties and their geometric implications.
method Expository review of harmonic forms, Hodge theory, and Kodaira embedding theorem.
result Establishes connections between de Rham cohomology, Dolbeault cohomology, and projective varieties.

The paper studies Hodge structures on contact manifolds and their cohomology.

problem Analyzing Hodge structures transversal to Reeb foliations.
method Applying general results about Hodge structures to contact forms and Reeb vector fields.
result Differential complexes of basic forms are canonically isomorphic under certain conditions.

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham theory to higher-dimensional Sierpinski gaskets.

problem Analyzing differential forms and Laplacians on higher-dimensional fractal structures.
method Constructing sequences of graphs approximating Sierpinski gaskets, defining k-forms, de Rham derivatives, and their duals, proving harmonic properties, and exploring 2-forms.
result Obtained a basis for the space of harmonic 1-forms on level-3 Sierpinski gasket.

We consider the notion of the De Rham operator on finite-dimensional diffeological spaces such that the diffeological counterpart Λ^1(X) of the cotangent bundle, the so-called pseudo-bundle of values of differential 1-forms, has bounded dimension. The operator is defined as the composition of the Levi-Civita connection…

2017-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify two Frobenius manifolds obtained from two different differential Gerstenhaber-Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras on a compact Kaehler manifold. One is constructed on the Dolbeault cohomology, and the other on the de Rham cohomology. Our result can be considered as a generalization of the identification of the Dolb…

1998-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Hodge-de Rham and Lichnérowicz Laplacians to double forms and proves vanishing theorems.

problem Extending Laplacians to double forms and proving vanishing theorems.
method Introduced a new product on double forms to establish index-free formulas for curvature terms in Weitzenböck formulas for ΔΔ, Δ~\widetildeΔ, and ΔLΔ_L. Proved vanishing theorems for ΔΔ and ΔLΔ_L on symmetric double forms.
result Vanishing theorems for the Hodge-de Rham Laplacian and ΔLΔ_L on symmetric double forms.

The paper studies the Poisson transform of differential forms on hyperbolic spaces.

problem Analyzing the Poisson transform of differential forms on real hyperbolic spaces.
method Proving the Poisson transform is a topological isomorphism between boundary forms and eigenforms.
result The Poisson transform is a topological isomorphism for LrL^r-differential forms on the boundary of hyperbolic spaces.

Associated to a differential character is an integral cohomology class, referred to as the characteristic class, and a closed differential form, referred to as the curvature. The characteristic class and curvature are equal in de Rham cohomology, and this is encoded in a commutative square. In the Hopkins--Singer model…

2012-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A measured solenoid is a compact laminated space endowed with a transversal measure. The De Rham L2L^2-cohomology of the solenoid is defined by using differential forms which are smooth in the leafwise directions and L2L^2 in the transversal direction. We develop the theory of harmonic forms for Riemannian measured sol…

2010-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent years have witnessed a trend that advanced mathematical tools, such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, graph theory, and partial differential equations, have been developed for describing biological macromolecules. These tools have considerably strengthened our ability to understand the molecular mech…

2019-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

As is well-known, the Witten deformation of the De Rham complex computes the De Rham cohomology. In this paper we study the Witten deformation on a noncompact manifold and restrict it to differential forms which behave polynomially near infinity. Such polynomial differential forms naturally appear on manifolds with a c…

1998-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves formulas and theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Formulating Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators.
method Developed Lichnerowicz type formulas and proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.
result Proved Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.

We are interested in the spectrum of the Hodge-de Rham operator on a cyclic covering XX over a compact manifold MM of dimension n+1n+1. Let ΣΣ be a hypersurface in MM which does not disconnect MM and such that MΣM-Σ is a fundamental domain of the covering. If the cohomology group $H^{n/2 (Σ)$ is trivial, we can con…

2007-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with or without boundaries.

problem Analyzing perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundaries.
method Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for 4D and 6D compact manifolds with or without boundaries.
result Proves Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for perturbations of de Rham Hodge operators on 4D and 6D manifolds with or without boundaries.

We prove an analogue of the de Rham theorem for the extended L^2-cohomology introduced by M. Farber. This is done by establishing that the de Rham complex over a compact closed manifold with coefficients in a flat Hilbert bundle E of A-modules over a finite von Neumann algebra A is chain-homotopy equivalent (with bound…

1996-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study de Rham homomorphism for Lipschitz cohomologies on metric simplicial complexes.

problem Triviality of de Rham homomorphism kernel and non-increasing monotonicity of parameters.
method Regularization in Lipschitz de Rham calculus on metric simplicial complexes with bounded geometry.
result Explicit specification of non-trivial cohomology classes for a sequence of parameters.

Study describes global sections of chiral de Rham complex on compact Ricci-flat Kähler manifolds.

problem None explicitly stated; focuses on description of global sections.
method Complete description of vertex algebra of global sections.
result Complete description of vertex algebra of global sections of chiral de Rham complex.