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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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7152229 · Jul 202519922001200920172026
48 results for Laplacians

Proves Laplacian and Lichnerowicz Laplacian are sectorial in weighted Hölder spaces.

problem Analyzing sectoriality of Laplacian and Lichnerowicz Laplacian on asymptotically hyperbolic spaces.
method Proves sectoriality in weighted Hölder spaces using asymptotically hyperbolic metrics.
result Analytic semigroups apply, yielding well-posedness results for parabolic evolution equations.

The paper extends Laplacian spectra approximations to vector bundles.

problem Approximating the spectrum of the connection Laplacian.
method Extending the graph connection Laplacian to vector bundles and proving spectrum approximation.
result The spectrum of the extended operator approximates the spectrum of the connection Laplacian.

Survey of Laplacian-based methods for data dimensionality reduction and embedding.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional data to lower dimensions while preserving important features and structures.
method Laplacian-based methods including spectral clustering, Laplacian eigenmap, locality preserving projection, graph embedding, and diffusion map.
result Comprehensive overview of various optimization variants and applications of Laplacian-based techniques.

The graph Laplacian plays key roles in information processing of relational data, and has analogies with the Laplacian in differential geometry. In this paper, we generalize the analogy between graph Laplacian and differential geometry to the hypergraph setting, and propose a novel hypergraph pp-Laplacian. Unlike the …

2017-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper sets up eigenvalue comparison theorems for specific Laplacians on manifolds.

problem Eigenvalue comparison theorems for Witten-Laplacian and weighted pp-Laplacian on manifolds with modified Ricci curvature.
method Established Cheng-type eigenvalue comparison theorems for the first Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Witten-Laplacian and weighted pp-Laplacian on geodesic balls.
result Successfully set up eigenvalue comparison theorems for the Witten-Laplacian and weighted pp-Laplacian.

Paper investigates rigidity phenomena for weighted Ricci curvature bounds with Laplacian comparison theorem.

problem Investigating rigidity phenomena for weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
method Derived comparison geometric estimates and generalized for non-symmetric Laplacian.
result Obtained rigidity results for Laplacian comparison theorem, diameter comparisons, and volume comparisons.

A kinematic method selects the deformation Laplacian for fluid dynamics on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Ambiguity in viscous operator choice for Navier-Stokes equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Kinematic construction of strain rate from Lie-dragged vectors, excluding Hodge Laplacian due to antisymmetric part.
result Kinematic selection uniquely identifies the deformation Laplacian, resolving analytical obstructions.

Study shows rates for Laplacian-eigenmap methods in nonparametric regression.

problem Minimizing error in nonparametric regression using Laplacian-eigenmap.
method Adaptive and non-adaptive minimax rates using Sobolev space constraints.
result Extends minimax rates to various weighted Laplacian matrices.

Study eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

problem Finding lower bounds for eigenvalues of p-Laplacian on quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Analytical proofs for both Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Established lower bounds for eigenvalues on compact quaternionic Kähler manifolds.

Study on G2G_2-structures using Laplacian coflow and solitons.

problem Characterizing and understanding G2G_2-structures and their solitons.
method Using the irreducible G2G_2-decomposition of the Hodge Laplacian and Lie derivative, characterizing infinitesimal symmetries and soliton conditions.
result Proof of the absence of compact shrinking solitons for the Laplacian coflow.

Study of Yang-Mills fields on 4-manifolds using modified Lévy Laplacians.

problem Connection between Yang-Mills fields and modified Lévy Laplacians on 4-manifolds.
method Analysis of modified Lévy Laplacians and their relation to Yang-Mills equations under nontrivial holonomy groups.
result Existence of a modified Lévy Laplacian related to Yang-Mills self-duality equations.

For a bounded domain ΩΩ with a piecewise smooth boundary in an nn-dimensional Euclidean space Rn\mathbf{R}^{n}, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the Laplacian. As an application, we study lower order eigenvalues of the Lap…

2011-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the existence of closed G2G_2-structures which are solitons for the Laplacian flow on nilpotent Lie groups. We obtain that seven of the twelve Lie algebras admitting a closed G2G_2-structure do admit a Laplacian soliton. Moreover, one of them admits a continuous family of Laplacian solitons which are pai…

2016-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we obtain "universal" inequalities for eigenvalues of the weighted Hodge Laplacian on a compact self-shrinker of Euclidean space. These inequalities generalize the Yang-type and Levitin-Parnovski inequalities for eigenvalues of the Laplacian and Laplacian. From the recursion formula of Cheng and Yang \ci…

2013-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent, focusing on existence of solutions.

problem Existence of least energy solutions for nonlinear p-Laplacian problems with critical exponent.
method Proving existence of solutions through critical point theory and variational methods.
result Significant difference in existence results between p-Laplacian and Laplacian cases.

The study finds bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian on submanifolds.

problem Finding bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian on submanifolds.
method Established an integral inequality for the singular p-laplacian and applied it to submanifolds in the unit sphere.
result Lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-laplacian are obtained for minimal and prescribed scalar curvature submanifolds.

The paper computes a residue density for a specific Laplacian on compact manifolds.

problem Computing a noncommutative residue density for a complex Laplacian.
method Explicit computation of the noncommutative residue density associated with equivariant twisted Bismut Laplacian with torsion.
result Proves equivariant twisted Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems with torsion on compact manifolds with boundary.

Paper proves convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian and robustness to outlier noise.

problem Convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian and robustness to outlier noise.
method Proves convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian with rates, and proposes an approximate and constrained matrix scaling problem to achieve the same consistency rate.
result Graph Laplacian consistency rate matches the rate for clean manifold data plus an additional term proportional to the boundedness of the inner-products of the noise vectors.

This paper uses the technology of weighted and regular triangulations to study discrete versions of the Laplacian on piecewise Euclidean manifolds. Regular triangulations are studied in some detail, including flip algorithms. The Laplacian is then studied as an operator on functions of the vertices as a generalized wei…

2005-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be an nn-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an NN-dimensional space form. When 1<pn2+11<p \le \frac n2 + 1, we obtain an upper bound for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the pp-Laplacian in terms of the mean curvature of MM and the curvature of the space form. This generalizes the Reilly inequality for …

2018-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.

problem Understanding spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds on spectral properties of empirical graph Laplacian.
result Eigenvalues and eigenspaces of empirical graph Laplacian are close to Laplace-Beltrami operator of manifold.

Found first example of homogeneous gradient solitons for G2_2-Laplacian flow.

problem Existence of homogeneous gradient solitons for G2_2-Laplacian flow.
method Provided the first known example of homogeneous gradient solitons.
result G2_2-Laplacian flow admits homogeneous gradient solitons on one-dimensional extensions.