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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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99198296395 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Tight Bounds

Jiang et al. (2020) found no uniformly tight generalization bounds for neural networks in the overparameterized setting.

problem Finding uniformly tight generalization bounds for neural networks in the overparameterized setting.
method Examined more than a dozen generalization bounds, proving that no bounds can be uniformly tight in the overparameterized setting.
result No generalization bounds can be uniformly tight in the overparameterized setting.

Classifies tight contact structures on specific Seifert fibered manifolds.

problem Classifying tight contact structures on Seifert fibered manifolds.
method Constructed contact structures using Legendrian surgery and used convex surface theory for the upper bound.
result Found the lower and upper bounds for tight contact structures.

Tight geodesics were introduced by Masur-Minsky in [17]. They and their hierarchies have been a powerful tool in the study of the curve complex, mapping class groups, Teichmüller spaces, and hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In the same paper, they showed that there are at least one and at most finitely many tight geodesics betw…

2017-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of tight homomorphism into a locally compact group with nonvanishing bounded cohomology and study these homomorphisms in detail when the target is a Lie group of Hermitian type. Tight homomorphisms between Lie groups of Hermitian type give rise to tight totally geodesic maps of Hermitian symmetr…

2007-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies real tight contact structures on lens spaces and solid tori.

problem Classifying real tight contact structures on specific 3-manifolds.
method Equivariant contact isotopy, real open book decompositions, and isolated real algebraic surface singularities.
result Unique real tight structures on S3S^3 and RP3\mathbb{R}P^3, at most one on L(p,±1)L(p,\pm 1), and bounds on the count.

We give an algorithm to compute the stable lengths of pseudo-Anosovs on the curve graph, answering a question of Bowditch. We also give a procedure to compute all invariant tight geodesic axes of pseudo-Anosovs. Along the way we show that there are constants 1<a1<a21<a_1<a_2 such that the minimal upper bound on `slices' of …

2013-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a problem of risk estimation for large-margin multi-class classifiers. We propose a novel risk bound for the multi-class classification problem. The bound involves the marginal distribution of the classifier and the Rademacher complexity of the hypothesis class. We prove that our bound is tight in the numbe…

2015-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In \cite{confol} Y. Eliashberg and W. Thurston gave a definition of tight confoliations. We give an example of a tight confoliation ξξ on T3T^3 violating the Thurston-Bennequin inequalities. This answers a question from \cite{confol} negatively. Although the tightness of a confoliation does not imply the Thurston-Benn…

2009-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Upper bounds for Legendrian links in tight contact 3-manifolds.

problem Bounding the complexity of Legendrian links in tight contact 3-manifolds.
method Constructing exact Lagrangian cobordisms and defining minimal Lagrangian genus.
result Established upper bounds for Legendrian links with a common rotation number.

The paper provides tight bounds for improving multi-armed bandits problem.

problem Improving multi-armed bandits problem with concave reward functions.
method Upper and lower bounds for randomized online algorithms, providing an O(klogk)O(\sqrt{k} \log k) approximation.
result Achieved nearly-tight approximation guarantees for the improving multi-armed bandits problem.

The study tightens bounds on binomial probabilities and minimums using KL-divergence.

problem Tightening bounds on binomial probabilities and minimums of i.i.d. Binomials.
method Applied Sanov's theorem to derive upper and lower bounds on binomial tail probabilities and minimums, expressed in terms of KL-divergence.
result High probability upper and lower bounds on the minimum of i.i.d. Binomial random variables, finite sample, asymptotically tight.

We give explicit bounds on the intersection number between any curve on a tight multigeodesic and the two ending curves. We use this to construct all tight multigeodesics and so conclude that distances in the curve graph are computable. The algorithm applies to all surfaces. We recover the finiteness result of Masur-Mi…

2004-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on maximizing submodular functions with limited updates, achieving tight bounds and poly-time algorithms.

problem Online submodular maximization with constant recourse.
method Information-theoretic bounds and poly-time randomized algorithms.
result Achieved tight bounds of 2/3 and 3/4 for general and coverage functions, respectively, with a 0.51 approximation.

Paper improves stability analysis of SGD for various loss functions and data distributions.

problem Improving stability analysis of SGD for non-convex loss functions and data distributions.
method Analyzes stability of SGD for convex and non-convex loss functions, and improves data-dependent bounds.
result Improved stability bounds for non-convex loss functions and convex regularized loss functions.

This paper tackles open problem of tight bounds for KBs with Bernoulli rewards.

problem Open problem of tight bounds for Kernelized Bandits with Bernoulli rewards.
method Focus on Bernoulli model, not subgaussian noise, and optimize function in RKHS.
result Open problem remains unsolved in this context.

A stochastic combinatorial semi-bandit is an online learning problem where at each step a learning agent chooses a subset of ground items subject to constraints, and then observes stochastic weights of these items and receives their sum as a payoff. In this paper, we close the problem of computationally and sample effi…

2014-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes quadratic bandits with tight Hessian-dependent sample complexity bounds.

problem Understanding optimal sample complexity for quadratic functions.
method Introduces energy allocation and optimal energy spectrum to prove tight lower bounds. Solves for Hessian-independent optimal algorithm.
result Proves optimal Hessian-dependent sample complexities and existence of a universally optimal algorithm.

For d2d\geq 2, Walkup's class $\Kd$ consists of the dd-dimensional simplicial complexes whose vertex-links are stacked (d1)(d-1)-spheres. Recently Lutz, Sulanke and Swartz have shown that all F\mathbb{F}-orientable triangulated dd-manifolds satisfy the inequality (f0d12)(d+22)β1\binom{f_0-d-1}{2} \geq \binom{d+2}{2}β_1 for $d\geq …

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact orientable Seifered fibered 3-manifold without a boundary, and αα an S1S^1-invariant contact form on MM. In a suitable adapted Riemannian metric to αα, we provide a bound for the volume Vol(M)\text{Vol}(M) and the curvature, which implies the universal tightness of the contact structure ξ=kerαξ=\kerα.

2006-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves privacy accounting for discrete-valued mechanisms and the subsampled Gaussian mechanism.

problem Improving the accuracy and efficiency of differential privacy accounting for discrete outputs.
method Uses fast Fourier transform (FFT) for rigorous error analysis and accounting of privacy loss.
result Provides strict lower and upper bounds for (ε,δ)(\varepsilon,δ)-values, demonstrating up to 75% reduction in noise variance.

We consider here 6-regular plane graphs whose faces have size 1, 2 or 3. In Section 2 a practical enumeration method is given that allowed us to enumerate them up to 53 vertices. Subsequently, in Section 3 we enumerate all possible symmetry groups of the spheres that showed up. In Section 4 we introduce a new Goldberg-…

2010-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we prove a generalization of a theorem of Lisca-Matic to Stein cobordisms and develop a method for distinguishing certain Stein cobordisms using rotation numbers. Using these results along with standard techniques from convex surface theory and classifications of tight contact structures on certain 3-m…

2017-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves privacy bounds for shuffle model using novel numerical techniques.

problem Improving privacy guarantees in the shuffle model of differential privacy.
method Develops and evaluates numerical techniques for tighter (ε,δ)(\varepsilon,δ)-differential privacy bounds.
result Accurately evaluates privacy loss distribution for adaptive compositions of shufflers.

"No free lunch" results state the impossibility of obtaining meaningful bounds on the error of a learning algorithm without prior assumptions and modelling. Some models are expensive (strong assumptions, such as as subgaussian tails), others are cheap (simply finite variance). As it is well known, the more you pay, the…

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers estimate optimal PAC-Bayes bounds using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo.

problem Estimating tight PAC-Bayes bounds with restricted posterior families.
method Sampling from optimal Gibbs posterior using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo, estimating KL divergence, and proposing high-probability bounds.
result Significant tightness gaps in PAC-Bayes bounds, up to 5-6% in some cases.

We introduce the kk-stellated spheres and consider the class Wk(d){\cal W}_k(d) of triangulated dd-manifolds all whose vertex links are kk-stellated, and its subclass Wk(d){\cal W}^{\ast}_k(d) consisting of the (k+1)(k+1)-neighbourly members of Wk(d){\cal W}_k(d). We introduce the mu-vector of any simplicial complex and show th…

2012-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes the complexity of linear hypothesis sets using Rademacher complexity.

problem Understanding the complexity of linear hypothesis sets for various norms.
method Tight analysis of empirical Rademacher complexity for linear hypothesis classes with bounded weights.
result Improved bounds on Rademacher complexity for linear hypothesis sets, matching or improving existing results.

We obtain a tight distribution-specific characterization of the sample complexity of large-margin classification with L_2 regularization: We introduce the γ-adapted-dimension, which is a simple function of the spectrum of a distribution's covariance matrix, and show distribution-specific upper and lower bounds on the s…

2010-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The curve graphs are not locally finite. In this paper, we show that the curve graphs satisfy a property which is equivalent to graphs being uniformly locally finite via Masur--Minsky's subsurface projections. As a direct application of this study, we show that there exist computable bounds for Bowditch's slices on tig…

2013-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops bounds for stochastic approximation with averaging.

problem Establish high-probability bounds for averaged stochastic approximation.
method Develops a general framework for non-asymptotic concentration bounds.
result Derives sharp bounds for averaged iterates and tightens existing results.

Linear contextual bandit is an important class of sequential decision making problems with a wide range of applications to recommender systems, online advertising, healthcare, and many other machine learning related tasks. While there is a lot of prior research, tight regret bounds of linear contextual bandit with infi…

2019-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗