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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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117233350466 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for 2D simplicial complexes

Study of harmonic maps on 2D simplicial complexes, proving existence and regularity.

problem Existence and regularity of harmonic maps between 2D simplicial complexes.
method Extending previous work, study metrics conformal to flat or ideal hyperbolic, proving existence, uniqueness, and regularity of harmonic maps.
result Existence, uniqueness, and regularity results for harmonic maps between 2D simplicial complexes.

Study minimal volume entropy for free-by-cyclic groups and 2D right-angled Artin groups.

problem Characterize minimal volume entropy for aspherical simplicial complexes with these groups as fundamental groups.
method Algebraic and geometric characterization, using fiber π1π_1-growth collapse and non-collapsing assumptions.
result Provide bounds and criteria for minimal volume entropy in aspherical simplicial complexes.

Constructs algorithms to recognize and classify 2D surfaces.

problem Recognizing and classifying 2D surfaces in dynamic systems.
method Discrete topological structures and algorithms for simplicial and CW-complexes.
result Determines the topological type of 2-manifolds.

The study classifies discrete pseudomanifolds with up to 2d+7 vertices.

problem Understanding discrete pseudomanifolds with a small number of vertices.
method Proved existence of at least 2(d+1) vertices, classified up to 2d+6 vertices, established equivalence with edge graphs of flag normal pseudomanifolds.
result Every flag normal d-pseudomanifold with at most 2d+7 vertices is either a simplicial d-sphere or a flag triangulation of the (d-2)-fold suspension of RP^2.

This paper is concerned with lower bounds for the connectivity of graphs (one-dimensional skeleta) of triangulations of compact manifolds. We introduce a structural invariant b_M for simplicial d-manifolds M taking values in the range 0 <= b_M <= d-1. The main result is that b_M influences connectivity in the following…

2012-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

For integers d2d \geq 2 and ε=0ε= 0 or 1, let S1,d1(ε)S^{1, d - 1}(ε) denote the sphere product S1×Sd1S^{1} \times S^{d - 1} if ε=0ε= 0 and the twisted Sd1S^{d - 1} bundle over S1S^{1} if ε=1ε= 1. The main results of this paper are: (a) if dεd \equiv ε (mod 2) then S1,d1(ε)S^{1, d - 1}(ε) has a unique minimal triangulation using 2d+32d + 3

2006-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A good cover in R^d is a collection of open contractible sets in R^d such that the intersection of any subcollection is either contractible or empty. Motivated by an analogy with convex sets, intersection patterns of good covers were studied intensively. Our main result is that intersection patterns of good covers are …

2012-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a simplicial complex that allows for an embedding into Rd\mathbb{R}^d. How many faces of dimension d2\frac{d}{2} or higher can it have? How dense can they be? This basic question goes back to Descartes' "Lost Theorem" and Euler's work on polyhedra. Using it and other fundamental combinatorial problems, we intr…

2018-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let EMBED(k,d) be the following algorithmic problem: Given a finite simplicial complex K of dimension at most k, does there exist a (piecewise linear) embedding of K into R^d? Known results easily imply polynomiality of EMBED(k,2) (k=1,2; the case k=1, d=2 is graph planarity) and of EMBED(k,2k) for all k>2 (even if k i…

2008-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Mixes higher-order simplicial complexes for data augmentation.

problem Lack of labeled data for complex systems with multiway interactions.
method Proposes mixup mechanisms for simplicial complexes, including linear and nonlinear mixup, and a convex clustering mixup.
result Synthetic simplicial complexes interpolate between existing data based on homomorphism densities.

A notion of up and down Grover walks on simplicial complexes are proposed and their properties are investigated. These are abstract Szegedy walks, which is a special kind of unitary operators on a Hilbert space. The operators introduced in the present paper are usual Grover walks on graphs defined by using combinatoria…

2017-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the multiscale simplicial flat norm (MSFN) problem, which computes flat norm at various scales of sets defined as oriented subcomplexes of finite simplicial complexes in arbitrary dimensions. We show that the multiscale simplicial flat norm is NP-complete when homology is defined over integers. We cast the mul…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The simplicial complexity is an invariant for finitely presentable groups that was recently introduced by Babenko, Balacheff and Bulteau to study systolic area. The simplicial complexity κ(G)κ(G) was proved to be a good approximation of the systolic area σ(G)σ(G) for large values of κ(G)κ(G). In this paper we compute the sim…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider closed simplicial and cubical nn-complexes in terms of link of their (n2)(n-2)-faces. Especially, we consider the case, when this link has size 3 or 4, i.e., every (n2)(n-2)-face is contained in 3 or 4 nn-faces. Such simplicial complexes with {\em short} (i.e. of length 3 or 4) links are completely classified…

2003-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the boundary operator property on simplicial complexes, proving essential properties for Hodge theory.

problem Characterize the boundary operator property =0\partial\partial = 0 on simplicial complexes.
method Characterization in 2\ell^2 terms of recurrence of links, defining relative cohomology, and proving harmonic eigenforms.
result Essential properties for Hodge theory, including weak decomposition and existence of harmonic eigenforms.

Extends circle pattern theorem to quasi-simplicial triangulations.

problem Characterize circle patterns on quasi-simplicial triangulated surfaces.
method Use finite covering technique to reduce problem to simplicial case, prove characterization by KAT inequalities.
result Curvature image is characterized by KAT inequalities.

New ff-vectors reveal geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions of flag spheres.

problem Understanding ff-vectors of balanced simplicial complexes and flag spheres.
method Analyzing hh-vectors and ff-vectors of flag spheres and balanced simplicial complexes.
result Found ff-vectors leading to geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions.

We introduce new simplicial complexes by using various invariants and local moves for knots, which give generalizations of the Gordian complex defined by Hirasawa and Uchida. In particular, we focus on the simplicial complex defined by using the Alexander-Conway polynomial and the Delta-move, and show that the simplici…

2009-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores discrete versions of Riemannian geometry structures on manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between discrete structures and continuous Riemannian geometry.
method Surveying and analyzing discrete counterparts of Riemannian geometry concepts on graphs and simplicial complexes.
result Recent developments include Cheeger type inequalities for higher-dimensional simplicial complexes and Floer type constructions.

Let ρ:(D2)mImρ:(D^2)^m\to I^m be the orbit map for the diagonal action of the torus TmT^m on the unit poly-disk (D2)m(D^2)^m, Im=[0,1]mI^m=[0,1]^m is the unit cube. Let CC be a cubical subcomplex in ImI^m. The moment-angle complex $\ma(C)$ is a TmT^m-invariant bigraded cellular decomposition of the subset ρ1(C)(D2)mρ^{-1}(C)\subset(D^2)^m wit…

2000-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the Ricci curvature on simplicial complexes by modifying the definition of the Ricci curvature on graphs, and we prove the upper and lower bounds of the Ricci curvature. These properties are generalizations of previous studies. Moreover, we obtain an estimate of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on simplicial …

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study bounds distances in simplicial complexes and defines new invariants for 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots.

problem Estimating distances in simplicial complexes associated with low-dimensional manifolds.
method Obtained bounds on distances in simplicial complexes using topological conditions on vertices and curve complexes. Defined new invariants for 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots using splitting distances.
result Splitting distances in simplicial complexes are bounded from below under stabilizations, leading to converging invariants.

Solved Cheeger inequalities for simplicial complexes, combining topological and graph theoretic methods.

problem Extend Cheeger inequalities to simplicial complexes and their higher order Laplacians.
method Combining constructions from simplicial topology, signed graphs, Gromov filling radii, and interpolating between 1-Laplacians and 2-Laplacians.
result Developed a general theory for p-Laplacians on simplicial complexes and proved Cheeger-type inequalities.

Finite simplicial complexes dominate certain manifolds with a bounded number of simplices.

problem Understanding the finite domination of manifolds by simplicial complexes.
method Proving that a manifold can be dominated by the nn-skeleton of a finite simplicial complex with a bounded number of simplices.
result The total number of simplices in the nn-skeleton is bounded above by a constant depending only on nn and the embolic volume of the manifold.

Constructs a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

problem Finding a simplicial cell decomposition for complex projective space.
method Starting with a standard crystallisation of the 2-sphere, constructing a simplicial subdivision, and quotienting by the Sym(n) action.
result Explicit construction of a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

Rust library solves complex equations on abstract simplicial complexes.

problem Solving partial differential equations on abstract simplicial complexes.
method Finite Element Exterior Calculus, intrinsic Riemannian metric, first-order Whitney basis functions.
result Verification through convergence studies on elliptic Hodge-Laplace eigenvalue and source problems.

Integral filling volume of mapping tori grows sublinearly with complexity.

problem Characterizing mapping classes with vanishing integral filling volume.
method Analyzing Dehn twists and mapping tori, using simplicial volume and complexity.
result Integral simplicial volume of mapping tori grows sublinearly with respect to the monodromy power.

Let GG be a higher-rank semisimple Lie group over a nonarchimedean local field, for example G=PGL(n,QP)G={\rm PGL}(n,Q_P). To any lattice LL in GG there is an associated simplicial complex BLB_L, given by the quotient by LL of the Bruhat-Tits building associated to GG. In this paper prove that the simplicial structure $B_L…

2010-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗