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48 results for joins

We will show that if a proper complete CAT(0) space X has a visual boundary homeomorphic to the join of two Cantor sets, and X admits a geometric group action by a group containing a subgroup isomorphic to Z^2, then its Tits boundary is the spherical join of two uncountable discrete sets. If X is geodesically complete,…

2012-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a partial characterization of bordered Floer homology in terms of sutured Floer homology. The bordered algebra and modules are direct sums of certain sutured Floer complexes. The algebra multiplication and algebra action correspond to a new gluing map on SFH. It is defined algebraically, and is a special case o…

2010-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let f_1 and f_2 be real analytic germs of independent variables. In this paper, we assume that f_1, f_2 and f = f_1 + f_2 satisfy a_f -condition. Then we show that the tubular Milnor fiber of f is homotopy equivalent to the join of tubular Milnor fibers of f_1 and f_2.

2020-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the functor * which assigns to every metric space X its symmetric join *X. As a set, *X is a union of intervals connecting ordered pairs of points in X. Topologically, *X is a natural quotient of the usual join of X with itself. We define an Isom(X)-invariant metric d* on *X. Classical concepts known for H…

2005-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a survey of our recent work describing a method which combines the Sasaki join construction with the admissible Kähler construction of to obtain new extremal and new constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics, including Sasaki-Einstein metrics. The constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics also provide explicit so…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let H,KH, K be two finitely generated subgroups of a free group, let H,K\langle H, K \rangle denote the subgroup generated by H,KH, K, called the join of H,KH, K, and let neither of HH, KK have finite index in H,K\langle H, K \rangle. We prove the existence of an epimorphism ζ:H,KF2ζ: \langle H, K \rangle \to F_2, where F2F_2

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets for self-joinings of hyperbolic groups.

problem Calculating the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets for self-joinings of hyperbolic groups.
method The paper generalizes a classical result by considering self-joinings of convex cocompact groups and proving new inequalities for the Hausdorff dimension of directional limit sets.
result For k3k \leq 3, the paper establishes bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of directional limit sets for self-joinings of convex cocompact groups.

We describe various constructions in Sasakian geometry. First we generalize the join construction of the first two authors to arbitrary Sasakian manifolds. We then give several examples, including ones which prove the existence of Sasakian-Einstein metrics on manifolds homeomorphic to S2×S5.S^2\times S^5. Then we use a gen…

2006-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a primitive called PJOIN, for "predictive join," which combines and extends the operations JOIN and LINK, which Valiant proposed as the basis of a computational theory of cortex. We show that PJOIN can be implemented in Valiant's model. We also show that, using PJOIN, certain reasonably complex learning and …

2014-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

By combining the join construction from Sasakian geometry with the Hamiltonian 2-form construction from Kähler geometry, we recover Sasaki-Einstein metrics discovered by physicists. Our geometrical approach allows us to give an algorithm for computing the topology of these Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. In particular, we e…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SS be an nn-punctured sphere, with n3n \geq 3. We prove that (n3)\binom{n}{3} is the maximum size of a family of pairwise non-homotopic simple arcs on SS joining a fixed pair of distinct punctures of SS and pairwise intersecting at most twice. On the way, we show that a square annular diagram AA has a corner on …

2019-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows acylindrical hyperbolicity for Artin groups not associated with joins or cones.

problem Proving acylindrical hyperbolicity for Artin groups of infinite type not associated with joins or cones.
method Developing and extending the clique-cube complex and action studies of Charney and Morris-Wright.
result Acylindrical hyperbolicity demonstrated for Artin groups of infinite type associated with graphs that are not cones.

Study counts and equidistributes tori in Kleinian group self-joinings.

problem Counting and equidistribution of tori in Kleinian group self-joinings.
method Analyzes dd-dimensional torus packings invariant under a self-joining of a Kleinian group.
result Equidistribution results for tori with small volume in a class of dd-dimensional torus packings.

This paper studies posets associated with link diagrams and their algebraic properties.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of posets derived from link diagrams.
method Associaed posets with link diagrams, proved distributivity, and described join irreducibles.
result Posets of Kauffman states are distributive lattices and isomorphic to coefficient quiver posets.

New Sasaki metrics with constant scalar curvature on sphere bundles are constructed.

problem Constructing extremal Sasaki metrics with constant scalar curvature.
method Using the fiber join construction and a recent existence theorem for constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics.
result Explicit constructions of constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics on specific sphere bundles.

The study shows how to construct dd-spheres from (d1)(d-1)-spheres and dd-balls without additional vertices.

problem Constructing dd-spheres from (d1)(d-1)-spheres and dd-balls without additional vertices.
method Examining specific types of spheres (flag, stacked, join of spheres) and dd-balls to determine if constructions can be made without extra vertices.
result Affirmative answers to constructing dd-spheres from (d1)(d-1)-spheres and dd-balls without additional vertices for certain types of spheres and dd-balls.

Let H and K be subgroups of a free group of ranks h and k \geq h. We prove the following strong form of Burns' inequality: rank(H \cap K) - 1 \leq 2(h-1)(k-1) - (h-1)(rank(H \vee K) -1). A corollary of this, also obtained by L. Louder and D. B. McReynolds, has been used by M. Culler and P. Shalen to obtain information …

2008-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores generalizations of Mirzakhani's recursion and computes volumes for physical gravity models.

problem Computing volumes for physical gravity models.
method Topological recursion and physical two-dimensional gravity models.
result Derivation of Virasoro constraints and cut-and-join equations for generalized Mirzakhani's recursions.

The paper studies Sasakian geometry on sphere bundles, focusing on extremal metrics and cohomology.

problem Understanding extremal and constant scalar curvature Sasaki metrics on sphere bundles.
method Applying the fiber join construction to K-contact manifolds, focusing on integral Kähler classes.
result Found infinite families of new inequivalent cone indecomposable Sasaki contact CR structures with extremal metrics.

We establish a boundary connected sum theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics; this requires no nondegeneracy hypothesis. We also show that if the two metrics have scalar positive conformal infinities, then the same is true for this boundary join.

2002-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New theorem proves rigidity of Kleinian group representations under specific conditions.

problem Rigidity of Kleinian group representations under conformal boundary maps.
method Relates rigidity of ΓΓ to higher rank dynamics of self-joinings.
result If boundary map is conformal, it extends to a Möbius transformation and ρρ is conjugation unless ρρ is.

Merging datasets is a key operation for data analytics. A frequent requirement for merging is joining across columns that have different surface forms for the same entity (e.g., the name of a person might be represented as "Douglas Adams" or "Adams, Douglas"). Similarly, ontology alignment can require recognizing disti…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces zebra structures on surfaces for directional foliation.

problem Finding canonical representatives of homotopy classes on surfaces.
method Introduces zebra structures and uses triangulations with edge connections to prove existence.
result Canonical representatives exist for homotopy classes on surfaces with specific triangulations.

We prove a continuity property for ending invariants of convergent sequences of Kleinian surface groups. We also analyze the bounded curve sets of such groups and show that their projections to non-annular subsurfaces lie a bounded Hausdorff distance from geodesics joining the projections of the ending invariants.

2012-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗