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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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86173259345 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for underlying asset simulations

Study proposes a new approach for deep hedging using artificial market simulations.

problem Challenges in selecting the best model for underlying asset simulations in deep hedging.
method Proposes artificial market simulations to replicate financial market stylized facts.
result Achieves similar performance to traditional approaches without mathematical finance models.

Adversarial deep hedging learns to hedge without specifying asset price models.

problem Lack of effective underlying asset models for deep hedging.
method Adversarial learning framework where a hedger and a generator compete to improve hedging performance.
result Adversarial deep hedging achieves competitive performance without explicit asset process modeling.

Simulates multi-asset spot and option markets using normalizing flows.

problem High-dimensionality of market call prices and dynamic preservation across simulators.
method Normalizing flows for efficient low-dimensional representations, conditional invertibility for joint distribution calibration.
result Calibrated simulators maintain dynamics of each underlying and accurately represent market call prices.

Paper presents a machine learning-based method for efficiently pricing and hedging autocallable structured notes with multiple underlying assets.

problem Complex pricing and hedging of autocallable notes with multiple underlying assets.
method Machine learning-based pricing method and Distributional Reinforcement Learning (RL) for hedging.
result Significantly improved efficiency in pricing and hedging, with faster computation and better risk management.

Study examines hedging options on asset portfolios against one underlying asset with transaction costs.

problem Hedging options on asset portfolios when one underlying asset is expensive to trade.
method Simulated data analysis with varying trading intervals, correlation coefficients, and transaction costs.
result Trading the wrong asset can be beneficial when correlation is high and transaction costs are low.

This work studies the valuation of currency options in markets suffering from a financial crisis. We consider a European option where the underlying asset is a foreign currency. We assume that the value of the underlying asset is a stochastic process that follows a modified Black-Scholes model with an augmented stochas…

2018-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A method for predicting profit and loss distributions of complex financial portfolios using neural networks.

problem Predicting profit and loss distributions for portfolios with non-linear and path-dependent derivatives.
method Least Square Monte Carlo algorithm with a feed forward neural network for interpolation of continuation values.
result Flexible and automatic accounting of multiple assets in financial portfolios.

Study examines strategies to reduce volatility in leveraged ETF markets.

problem Rebalancing trades in leveraged ETFs can destabilize financial markets.
method Agent-based simulation to compare different trading strategies.
result Increasing the minimum number of orders in rebalancing trades reduces market volatility.

We develop and study stability properties of a hybrid approximation of functionals of the Bates jump model with stochastic interest rate that uses a tree method in the direction of the volatility and the interest rate and a finite-difference approach in order to handle the underlying asset price process. We also propos…

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a novel framework for pricing variance swaps in multi-asset stochastic volatility models.

problem Pricing variance swaps in multi-asset stochastic volatility models.
method Determinant-based instantaneous generalized variance, Heston and BNS stochastic volatility frameworks.
result Analytical pricing expressions for multi-asset Heston and BNS formulations.

We show how Adjoint Algorithmic Differentiation (AAD) allows an extremely efficient calculation of correlation Risk of option prices computed with Monte Carlo simulations. A key point in the construction is the use of binning to simultaneously achieve computational efficiency and accurate confidence intervals. We illus…

2010-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a neural-network valuation of financial derivatives in the case of fat-tailed underlying asset returns. A two-layer perceptron is trained on simulated prices taking into account the well-known effect of volatility smile. The prices of the underlier are generated using fractional calculus algorithms, and opti…

2000-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods have successfully been used in many applications in engineering, statistics and physics. However, these are seldom used in financial option pricing literature and practice. This paper presents SMC method for pricing barrier options with continuous and discrete monitoring of the barr…

2014-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents a novel nonparametric method to price Asian options.

problem Difficulty in pricing Asian options, especially with arithmetic average price.
method Nonparametric Predictive Inference (NPI) for Asian option pricing.
result NPI method provides a more precise and uncertain prediction of future asset prices.

In this paper we present a new multi-asset pricing model, which is built upon newly developed families of solvable multi-parameter single-asset diffusions with a nonlinear smile-shaped volatility and an affine drift. Our multi-asset pricing model arises by employing copula methods. In particular, all discounted single-…

2011-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses machine learning to simulate financial markets and improve trading strategy backtesting.

problem Improving risk management of quantitative investment strategies.
method Simulates financial markets using Boltzmann Machines and Generative Adversarial Networks to preserve asset return distributions and dependencies.
result Developed a framework to estimate backtest statistics more accurately.

Develops a method for probabilistic simulation of renewable energy production at grid scale.

problem Uncertainty in short-term electricity generation from renewable assets.
method Probabilistic framework with asset calibration, hierarchical clustering, and Gaussianization.
result Full uncertainty quantification at asset and collection levels.

Framework for pricing waterfall structures using simulation and uncertainty modeling.

problem Pricing complex structured finance instruments under uncertainty.
method Simulation-based uncertainty modeling, calibrated probability distributions, PyTorch implementation, Adjoint Algorithmic Differentiation (AAD).
result Efficient gradient computation for risk sensitivity analysis and optimization.

We present a rigorous study of the short maturity asymptotics for Asian options with continuous-time averaging, under the assumption that the underlying asset follows the Constant Elasticity of Variance (CEV) model. We present an analytical approximation for the Asian options prices which has the appropriate short matu…

2017-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper uses Monte Carlo simulation to value quality options in agricultural futures contracts.

problem Valuation of quality options in agricultural futures to prevent manipulation and improve hedging performance.
method Monte Carlo simulation with antithetic variables for efficiency.
result Demonstrates a method to estimate the value of quality options in agricultural futures contracts.

The classical linear Black--Scholes model for pricing derivative securities is a popular model in financial industry. It relies on several restrictive assumptions such as completeness, and frictionless of the market as well as the assumption on the underlying asset price dynamics following a geometric Brownian motion. …

2019-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new RL framework tackles asset allocation problems using Monte Carlo simulation.

problem Existing asset allocation methods fail to consider portfolio management and financial market characteristics.
method Proposes a new reinforcement learning framework that considers portfolio state and uses Monte Carlo simulation to prevent overfitting.
result The proposed method outperforms benchmarks in various test intervals.

In this paper, we combine modern portfolio theory and option pricing theory so that a trader who takes a position in a European option contract and the underlying assets can construct an optimal portfolio such that at the moment of the contract's maturity the contract is perfectly hedged. We derive both the optimal hol…

2020-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study compares models for pricing multi-strike quanto call options with SV, SC, and SER.

problem Pricing multi-strike quanto call options with stochastic volatility, correlation, and exchange rates.
method Comparative analysis of SV, SC, and SER models; Monte Carlo simulation; Milstein scheme; antithetic variates; correlation risk parameters.
result GARCH-Jump SV, Weibull SC, and Ornstein Uhlenbeck (OU) SER model combination performs best.

New method uses tensor networks to price multi-asset options efficiently.

problem Pricing multi-asset options via classical full-grid solvers is computationally infeasible due to the curse of dimensionality.
method Quantized tensor trains (QTT) transform the d-asset Black-Scholes PDE into a tractable high-dimensional problem.
result Full-grid prices and Greeks for correlated basket and max-min options in three to five dimensions can be computed with high accuracy.

Paper proposes a closed-form formula for geometric Istanbul call options.

problem Pricing geometric Istanbul call options under the Black-Scholes model.
method Second-order Taylor expansion to derive a closed-form approximation.
result The proposed formula accurately approximates GIC values compared to Monte-Carlo simulations.

In this paper, we give a numerical method for pricing long maturity, path dependent options by using the Markov property for each underlying asset. This enables us to approximate a path dependent option by using some kinds of plain vanillas. We give some examples whose underlying assets behave as some popular Levy proc…

2009-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum computing improves Monte Carlo option pricing for complex derivatives.

problem Complex financial derivatives require extensive computations in high-dimensional spaces.
method Developed a quantum algorithm for simulating many potential asset paths in parallel.
result Quantum algorithm provides highly accurate option pricing and risk analysis.

Efficiently prices American options with multiple assets using sparse grids.

problem Pricing American options with multiple underlying assets efficiently.
method Dynamic programming formulation followed by sparse grid interpolation.
result Sparse grids reduce the number of interpolation points and maintain function smoothness.

The paper challenges the notion that asset return doesn't affect Black-Scholes-Merton model.

problem The role of asset return in the Black-Scholes-Merton model.
method Refutation of the claim through simplified stochastic calculus approach.
result The expected rate of return of the underlying asset does affect the Black-Scholes-Merton model.

Optimizes trading trajectories for large portfolios quickly.

problem Optimizing trading trajectories for large portfolios with constraints.
method Simulated bifurcation algorithm applied to portfolio optimization.
result First numerical results confirm SB algorithm's power for portfolio optimization.

In this paper, the optimal mean-reverting portfolio (MRP) design problem is considered, which plays an important role for the statistical arbitrage (a.k.a. pairs trading) strategy in financial markets. The target of the optimal MRP design is to construct a portfolio from the underlying assets that can exhibit a satisfa…

2018-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents quantum algorithms for pricing financial derivatives using complex models.

problem Implementing complex financial models like local volatility on quantum computers.
method Developed two quantum circuit implementations for local volatility model.
result Demonstrated reduced qubit requirements for local volatility model.