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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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71142213284 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for tree preserving embedding

DTE uses tree leaf means to embed data, balancing accuracy and speed.

problem High variance in decision tree splits and computational inefficiency of ensembles.
method DTE constructs an interpretable feature representation using leaf means of a trained tree.
result DTE strikes a balance between accuracy and computational efficiency, outperforming ensembles.

We prove that an arbitrary right-angled Artin group GG admits a quasi-isometric group embedding into a right-angled Artin group defined by the opposite graph of a tree. Consequently, GG admits quasi-isometric group embeddings into a pure braid group and into the area-preserving diffeomorphism groups of the 2--disk an…

2013-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Oriented ribbon graphs (dessins d'enfant) are graphs embedded in oriented surfaces. A quasi-tree of a ribbon graph is a spanning subgraph with one face, which is described by an ordered chord diagram. We show that for any link diagram LL, there is an associated ribbon graph whose quasi-trees correspond bijectively to …

2007-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Protein Thoughts interprets protein interactions with clear reasoning, improving prediction accuracy.

problem Lack of mechanistic justification in protein-protein interaction predictions.
method Interpretable search problem reformulation, hypothesis-guided entropy-regularized Tree-of-Thoughts search, embedding-space flow matching.
result Improves mean best-binder rank from 47.7 to 11.2 on SHS148k benchmark.

Learning graph representations via low-dimensional embeddings that preserve relevant network properties is an important class of problems in machine learning. We here present a novel method to embed directed acyclic graphs. Following prior work, we first advocate for using hyperbolic spaces which provably model tree-li…

2018-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on embedding tree products into groups, distinguishing them.

problem Quasi-isometric embedding of tree products into various groups.
method Using coarse embeddings of products of bushy trees into hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
result Quasi-isometrically distinguish and rule out embeddings between groups.

New method embeds phylogenetic trees for clustering, recovering evolutionary relationships.

problem Lack of a meaningful way to embed phylogenetic trees into a vector space.
method Split-weight embedding to fit clustering algorithms to phylogenetic trees.
result Split-weight embedding recovers meaningful evolutionary relationships in simulated and real data.

The Farey tree helps embed rational balls and lens spaces into complex projective space.

problem Embedding rational homology balls and lens spaces into complex projective space.
method Recursive Kirby calculus argument using the Farey tree.
result Explicit constructions of embeddings of triples of rational homology balls into homotopy CP2\mathbb{CP}^2.

New Lie-group methods preserve geometric divergence-free features on manifolds.

problem Designing divergence-free Lie-group methods on manifolds.
method Introducing planar aromatic trees to span the free tracial post-Lie-Rinehart algebra.
result New Lie-group methods derived for high-order accuracy.

We show that for each n\ge 2 there is a quasi-isometric embedding of the hyperbolic space H^n in the product T^n=Tx...xT of n copies of a (simplicial) metric tree T. On the other hand, we prove that there is no quasi-isometric embedding H^2 --> TxR^m for any metric tree T and any m\ge 0.

2003-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The objective in extreme multi-label learning is to train a classifier that can automatically tag a novel data point with the most relevant subset of labels from an extremely large label set. Embedding based approaches make training and prediction tractable by assuming that the training label matrix is low-rank and hen…

2015-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Metric learning has the aim to improve classification accuracy by learning a distance measure which brings data points from the same class closer together and pushes data points from different classes further apart. Recent research has demonstrated that metric learning approaches can also be applied to trees, such as m…

2018-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the equivalence between a relative bottleneck property and being quasi-isometric to a tree-graded space. As a consequence, we deduce that the quasi-trees of spaces defined axiomatically by Bestvina-Bromberg-Fujiwara are quasi-isometric to tree-graded spaces. Using this we prove that mapping class groups quasi-…

2012-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Curvature regularization prevents distortion in graph embeddings.

problem Graph topology patterns distort in Euclidean space, making detection difficult.
method Proposes curvature regularization to enforce flatness in embedding manifolds.
result Significant improvements in five embedding methods on open graph datasets.

It is well known that a countable group admits a left-invariant total order if and only if it acts faithfully on R by orientation preserving homeomorphisms. Such group actions are special cases of group actions on simply connected 1-manifolds, or equivalently, actions on oriented order trees. We characterize a class of…

2005-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for hierarchical clustering using continuous embeddings and optimization.

problem Hierarchical clustering with provable quality guarantees.
method Continuous relaxation of discrete optimization problem using hyperbolic embeddings and decoding.
result Continuous relaxation yields a discrete tree with (1 + epsilon)-factor approximation for optimal tree.

Maximal representations are studied using tree embeddings and geodesic currents.

problem Maximal representations of surface groups in symplectic groups.
method Metric properties, geodesic currents, and tree embeddings.
result Translation length can be computed as intersection with a geodesic current.

Rectified decision trees improve machine learning interpretability and effectiveness.

problem Combining interpretability and effectiveness in machine learning models.
method Knowledge distillation and modified decision tree splitting criteria.
result Soft labels improve model performance and reduce model size.

We study isometric actions of tree automorphism groups on the infinite-dimensional hyperbolic spaces. On the one hand, we exhibit a general one-parameter family of such representations and analyse the corresponding equivariant embeddings of the trees, showing that they are convex-cocompact and asymptotically isometric.…

2004-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on inflection points of plane curve shadows with fixed embedded shapes.

problem Minimum number of inflection points in plane curves with fixed embedded shadows.
method Finite coorientation problem on building polygons, dynamic programming, universal lower bound, tree-necklace shadows.
result Exact formula for minimum number of normalized inflections for tree-like shadows.

Sparse oblique decision tree improves security rules for renewable power systems.

problem Identifying secure operating conditions in power systems with high renewable energy.
method Sparse weighted oblique decision tree to learn and embed linear security rules.
result The method significantly increases secure states and reduces solution time.

SX-GeoTree improves spatially coherent explanations in geospatial regression trees.

problem Capturing spatial dependence and producing robust explanations in tabular prediction models.
method Integrates three objectives: impurity reduction, spatial residual control, and explanation robustness via modularity maximization on a consensus similarity network.
result Improves residual spatial evenness and doubles attribution consensus (modularity: Fujian 0.19 vs 0.09; Seattle 0.10 vs 0.05).

EmDT generates synthetic fraud data to improve detection accuracy.

problem Imbalanced datasets in fraud detection lead to poor performance on rare fraudulent transactions.
method EmDT uses UMAP clustering to identify fraudulent patterns and a Transformer denoising network to generate synthetic data.
result EmDT significantly improves classification performance compared to existing methods.

Among all torus links, we characterise those arising as links of simple plane curve singularities by the property that their fibre surfaces admit only a finite number of cutting arcs that preserve fibredness. The same property allows a characterisation of Coxeter-Dynkin trees (i.e., AnA_n, DnD_n, E6E_6, E7E_7 and E8E_8

2014-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

A behavior of extreme networks under deformations of their boundary sets is investigated. It is shown that analyticity of a deformation of boundary set guarantees preservation of the networks types for minimal spanning trees, minimal fillings and so-called stable shortest trees in the Euclidean space.

2015-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances binomial model with machine learning for microstructure effects.

problem Traditional binomial models ignore market microstructure effects like bid-ask spreads.
method Augments binomial tree with Random Forest classifiers trained on market data.
result Achieves 88.25% AUC in forecasting price movements using real-world data.

This paper develops embeddings that preserve likelihood-based statistical inference.

problem Modern machine learning embeddings destroy the geometric structure required for likelihood-based inference.
method Developed a rigorous theory of likelihood-preserving embeddings and introduced the Likelihood-Ratio Distortion metric.
result Controlling the distortion ΔnΔ_n is necessary and sufficient for preserving inference.

We extend Forester's rigidity theorem so as to give a complete characterization of rigid group actions on trees (an action is rigid if it is the only reduced action in its deformation space, in particular it is invariant under automorphisms preserving the set of elliptic subgroups).

2004-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes grid cells encode position via a conformal isometric embedding of 2D physical space.

problem Hexagonal grid firing patterns in grid cells.
method Learning a distance-preserving position embedding in neural space using a recurrent neural network.
result The conformal isometric embedding of 2D physical space into neural space explains hexagonal grid firing patterns.

Smooth fractal trees via analytic generators, preserving combinatorial and geometric properties.

problem Constructing smooth fractal trees from discrete models.
method Using analytic generator fields to integrate smooth vector fields in an internal state space, generating geometric curves as projections of generator trajectories.
result Analytic generators can represent any discrete tree specification and preserve the asymptotic limit geometry.