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48 results for torsion classes

The paper compares two torsion invariants in complex vector bundles.

problem Comparing two torsion invariants in complex vector bundles.
method Constructing Bismut-Lott analytic torsion classes and showing they coincide with Igusa-Klein torsions.
result Bismut-Lott analytic torsion classes coincide with Igusa-Klein torsions for trivial flat line bundles.

New findings on generating mapping class groups with specific torsion elements.

problem Understanding the structure of mapping class groups through torsion elements.
method Analyzing the orders of torsion elements required to generate mapping class groups of surfaces of varying genus.
result For specific genera, mapping class groups can be generated by two torsion elements of particular orders.

This paper attempts to investigate the space of various characteristic classes for smooth manifold bundles with local system on the total space inducing a finite holonomy covering. These classes are known as twisted higher torsion classes. We will give a system of axioms that we require these cohomology classes to sati…

2012-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New group-theoretic Johnson classes applied to curves with torsion Ceresa classes.

problem Analyzing torsion in Ceresa classes of curves.
method Group-theoretic analogues of Johnson/Morita cocycles applied to pro-l etale fundamental groups of curves.
result Example of a non-hyperelliptic curve with torsion Ceresa class.

Guts determine the leading coefficients of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.

problem Determining the leading coefficient of L2L^2-Alexander torsions for 3-manifolds.
method Using a new criterion for the convergence of Fuglede-Kadison determinants and the work of Agol and Zhang on guts of 3-manifolds.
result The leading coefficient equals the relative L2L^2-torsion of the guts associated to the cohomology class.

We extend the holomorphic analytic torsion classes of Bismut and Köhler to arbitrary projective morphisms between smooth algebraic complex varieties. To this end, we propose an axiomatic definition and give a classification of the theories of generalized holomorphic analytic torsion classes for arbitrary projective mor…

2010-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

For a closed manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric, a triangulation, a representation of its fundamental group on an Hilbert module of finite type (over of finite von Neumann algebra), and a Hermitian structure on the flat bundle associated to the representation, one defines a numerical invariant, the relative tor…

1997-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a finite set of rr points in a closed surface of genus gg, we consider the torsion elements in the mapping class group of the surface leaving the finite set invariant. We show that the torsion elements generate the mapping class group if and only if (g,r)(2,5k+4)(g, r) \neq (2, 5k+4) for some integer kk.

2000-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of a torsion class in mapping class group's cohomology.

problem Understanding torsion in mapping class groups' cohomology.
method Analyzing the inclusion of mapping class groups into circle homeomorphisms and studying the pullback of Euler classes.
result Proves the existence of a torsion class in cohomology, generating a cyclic subgroup of order multiple of 4g(2g+1)(2g1)4g(2g+1)(2g-1).

Study characterizes G2G_2-structures on specific Lie groups and identifies harmonic conditions.

problem Characterizing and identifying harmonic G2G_2-structures on almost Abelian Lie groups.
method Analyzing left-invariant G2G_2-structures, characterizing torsion forms, and using algebraic conditions.
result Established algebraic conditions for harmonic G2G_2-structures and identified admissible torsion classes.

Study on minimal torsion topological generators for mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.

problem Minimal topological generating sets of mapping class groups consisting of torsion elements.
method Investigation of minimal topological generating sets for Map(S(n))\mathrm{Map}(S(n)) consisting entirely of torsion elements, with special attention to involutions.
result Minimal topological generating sets for Map(S(n))\mathrm{Map}(S(n)) consisting of torsion elements are found for various nn.

New results on homology torsion growth for various groups.

problem Understanding the growth of higher torsion homologies for arithmetic lattices and other groups.
method Quantitative homotopical method called effective rebuilding, constructing small classifying spaces of finite index subgroups.
result Strong asymptotic bounds for the torsion growth in principal congruence subgroups.

The paper examines Kodaira dimensions of specific complex 4-manifolds with torsion first Chern class.

problem Investigating the Kodaira dimension of almost complex 4-manifolds with torsion first Chern class.
method Developed theory of pseudoholomorphic structures on vector bundles, computed tangent spaces of infinitesimal deformations, and proved unobstructedness theorems.
result Proved that Kodaira dimension can only be 0 or -∞ for tamed almost complex structures.

The paper classifies intrinsic torsion in various spacetime structures.

problem Classifying intrinsic torsion in different spacetime structures.
method Review and classification of intrinsic torsion in galilean, Carrollian, Aristotelian, and Bargmannian spacetime structures.
result Found 16 classes for Aristotelian structures and 27 for Bargmannian structures.

Proves mapping class group of nonorientable surfaces can be generated by three torsions.

problem Generates mapping class group of nonorientable surfaces by three torsions.
method Proves using algebraic methods and properties of nonorientable surfaces.
result Proves mapping class group of nonorientable surfaces can be generated by three torsions.

New Alexander invariant classes computed for knot group representations.

problem Computing Alexander invariants for knot group representations.
method Introducing a new K1K_1-class and comparing it with existing classes.
result Showed a relation to Reidemeister torsions and reciprocity.

We prove that both the hyperelliptic mapping class group and the extended hyperelliptic mapping class group are generated by two torsion elements. We also compute the index of the subgroup of the hyperelliptic mapping class group which is generated by involutions and we prove that the extended hyperelliptic mapping cla…

2005-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This article introduces the problem of finding intrinsic torsion varieties associated to G-structures on a fixed parallelizable Riemannian manifold. As an illustration, the intrinsic torsion varieties of orthogonal almost product structures are analysed on the Iwasawa manifold.

2009-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent joint work with V. Turaev (cf. math.DG/9810114) we defined a new concept of combinatorial torsion which we called absolute torsion. Compared with the classical Reidemeister torsion it has the advantage of having a well-defined sign. Also, the absolute torsion is defined for arbitrary orientable flat vector …

1999-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SgS_g be the closed oriented surface of genus g and let Mod(Sg)\text{Mod}(S_g) be the mapping class group. When the genus is at least 3, Mod(Sg)\text{Mod}(S_g) can be generated by torsion elements. We prove the follow results. For g4g \geq 4, Mod(Sg)\text{Mod}(S_g) can be generated by 4 torsion elements. Three generators are invo…

2015-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Logarithmic representations of the bordism category are considered as a framework for capturing a class of additive invariants characterising Reidemeister torsions.

2013-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves mapping class group generated by two torsion elements for certain surfaces.

problem Generating mapping class group with two torsion elements.
method Analyzes surfaces of different genera and orders, proving generation by two elements of specific orders.
result Mapping class group generated by two torsion elements for g6g\geq 6 and other genera.

We discuss the mathematical properties of six--dimensional non--Kähler manifolds which occur in the context of N=1{\cal N}=1 supersymmetric heterotic and type IIA string compactifications with non--vanishing background H--field. The intrinsic torsion of the associated SU(3) structures falls into five different classes. …

2002-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Nielsen realization to infinite-type surfaces, classifying torsion elements and topological groups.

problem Realizing finite subgroups of mapping class groups on infinite-type surfaces.
method Extending Kerckhoff's result to infinite-type surfaces, using hyperbolic metrics and topological group properties.
result Compact subgroups of mapping class groups are finite, and locally compact subgroups are discrete.

In this paper we define a Poincaré-Reidemeister scalar product on the determinant line of the cohomology of any flat vector bundle over a closed orientable odd-dimensional manifold. It is a combinatorial "torsion-type" invariant which refines the PR-metric, introduced earlier by the first author, and contains an additi…

1998-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the systematic investigation of the cone construction for Riemannian GG manifolds M, endowed with an invariant metric connection with skew torsion c\nabla^c, a `characteristic connection'. We show how to define a Gˉ\bar G structure on the cone $\bar M=M\x \R^+$ with a cone metric, and we prov…

2013-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fractional structures on bundle gerbe modules using rational homotopy theory.

problem Understanding twisted Chern classes of torsion bundle gerbe modules.
method Sullivan's rational homotopy theory to realize twisted Chern classes at the level of classifying spaces.
result Introduction of fractional U-structures as a universal framework.

We study the class of compact complex manifolds whose first Chern class vanishes in the Bott-Chern cohomology. This class includes all manifolds with torsion canonical bundle, but it is strictly larger. After making some elementary remarks, we show that a manifold in Fujiki's class C with vanishing first Bott-Chern cla…

2014-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce non-acyclic PGLn(C)PGL_n(\mathbb{C})-torsion of a 3-manifold with toroidal boundary as an extension of J. Porti's PGL2(C)PGL_2(\mathbb{C})-torsion, and present an explicit formula of the PGLn(C)PGL_n(\mathbb{C})-torsion of a mapping torus for a surface with punctures, by using the higher Teichmüler theory due to V. Fock …

2013-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study almost Kähler manifolds whose curvature tensor satisfies the second curvature condition of Gray (shortly AK2{\cal{AK}}_2). This condition is interpreted in terms of the first canonical Hermitian connection. It turns out that this condition forces the torsion of this connection to be parallel in directions ortho…

2003-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider non-infinitesimal deformations of G2-structures on 7-dimensional manifolds and derive an exact expression for the torsion of the deformed G2-structure. We then specialize to a case when the deformation is defined by a vector v and we explicitly derive the expressions for the different torsion components of …

2011-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗