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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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131261392522 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for topological CW complexes

New calculations of topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.

problem Calculating topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.
method Using atoroidal cohomology classes and CW-complexes, proving topological complexity for symplectic spaces.
result Every atoroidally symplectic CW-complex of dimension 2n has topological complexity 4n.

We expand Topological Field Theory on some special CW-complexes (brane complexes). This Brane Topological Field Theory one-to-one corresponds to infinite dimensional Frobenius Algebras, graduated by CW-complexes of lesser dimension. We define general and regular Hurwitz numbers of brane complexes and prove that they ge…

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This article introduces descriptive cellular homology on cell complexes, which is an extension of J.H.C. Whitehead's CW topology. A main result is that a descriptive cellular complex is a topology on fibres in a fibre bundle. An application of two forms of cellular homology is given in terms of the persistence of shape…

2018-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

Constructs algorithms to recognize and classify 2D surfaces.

problem Recognizing and classifying 2D surfaces in dynamic systems.
method Discrete topological structures and algorithms for simplicial and CW-complexes.
result Determines the topological type of 2-manifolds.

Researchers show a complex structure is not a counterexample to a topological problem.

problem Wall's D2 problem about finite CW-complexes.
method Introduced and analyzed new presentations of quaternion groups to prove homotopy types.
result The complex structure is not a counterexample to Wall's D2 problem.

We study the existence of Riemannian metrics with zero topological entropy on a closed manifold M with infinite fundamental group. We show that such a metric does not exist if there is a finite simply connected CW complex which maps to M in such a way that the rank of the map induced in the pointed loop space homology …

2004-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

If X is a CW complex, one can assign to each point of X an ordered abelian group of finite rank whose subset of positive elements depends continuously on the points of X. A locally trivial bundle which arises in this way we denote by E(X). In the present work we establish a topological classification of such bundles in…

2001-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗
Rep-Tilesmath.GT

Rep-tiles fill cubes in any dimension.

problem Finding compact submanifolds that can tile cubes.
method Classifying and constructing rep-tiles for any finite CW complex.
result Every smooth compact submanifold with connected boundary is topologically isotopic to a rep-tile.

This paper proves a conjecture of Fomin and Shapiro that their combinatorial model for any Bruhat interval is a regular CW complex which is homeomorphic to a ball. The model consists of a stratified space which may be regarded as the link of an open cell intersected with a larger closed cell, all within the totally non…

2007-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Measure homology was introduced by Thurston in order to compute the simplicial volume of hyperbolic manifolds. Berlanga endowed measure homology with a structure of graded locally convex (possibly non-Hausdorff) topological vector space. In this note we completely characterize Berlanga's topology on measure homology of…

2012-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows automorphism groups of certain hyperbolic manifolds are infinitely generated.

problem Understanding the homotopy groups of automorphism groups of hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the homotopy groups of specific topological groups and applying these results to automorphism groups of hyperbolic manifolds.
result The (n-4)-th homotopy group of the smooth and topological automorphism groups of finite-volume hyperbolic n-manifolds (n >= 4) is infinitely generated.

Self-affine tiles homeomorphic to a ball proven for a specific digit set.

problem Topology of self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets.
method Proving homeomorphism to a ball using integral self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets.
result A large class of integral self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets is homeomorphic to a closed 3-dimensional ball.

Study on complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds, proving existence conditions.

problem Existence of linearly independent complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds.
method Prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of one, two, or three fields over certain manifolds.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of complex line fields over certain manifolds.

New TQFT homologies help color graphs, potentially solving the four color theorem.

problem Graph coloring problem, especially the four color theorem.
method Topological quantum field theory (TQFT) to define homology theories.
result TQFT homologies can generate 4-face colorings of bridgeless planar graphs, offering a constructive approach to the four color theorem.

Study shows S1S^1 algebraic structure in 2-dimensional CW-complex cobordisms.

problem Characterize cobordisms of 2-dimensional CW-complexes.
method Algebraic characterisation using Hopf algebras and symmetric monoidal categories.
result Category of cobordisms is equivalent to a freely generated Hopf algebra.

We show that the Prüfer surface, which is a separable non-metrizable 2-manifold, has not the homotopy type of a CW-complex. This will follow easily from J. H. C. Whitehead's result: if one has a good approximation of an arbitrary space by a CW-complex, which fails to be a homotopy equivalence, then the given space is n…

2006-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a subcomplex of the standard CW-decomposition of the n-dimensional torus. We exhibit an explicit optimal motion planning algorithm for X. This construction is used to calculate the topological complexity of complements of general position arrangements and Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to right-angled Ar…

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces optimal transport kernels for comparing cell complexes.

problem Lack of machine learning methods for CW complexes.
method Derives explicit expression for Wasserstein distance, extends Fused Gromov-Wasserstein, introduces novel kernels.
result Introduced novel kernels for comparing probability measures on CW complexes.

Study controls bifurcations in Eulerian flows with multiple Hopf singularities.

problem Bifurcation analysis and control of nonlinear Eulerian flows with non-resonant n-tuple Hopf singularities.
method Analysis of CW complex bifurcations of flow-invariant Clifford hypertori, using leaf-bifurcation varieties.
result Tertiary toral CW complex bifurcates from and persists outside a secondary toral CW complex.

The simplest condition characterizing quasi-finite CW complexes KK is the implication XτhK    β(X)τKXτ_h K\implies β(X)τK for all paracompact spaces XX. Here are the main results of the paper: Theorem: If {Ks}sS\{K_s\}_{s\in S} is a family of pointed quasi-finite complexes, then their wedge sSKs\bigvee\limits_{s\in S}K_s is quasi-fini…

2006-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs combinatorial 2D topological field theories from cyclic A-infinity algebras.

problem Developing a combinatorial framework for 2D topological field theories.
method Using triangulations and polygonal decompositions, constructing cochains on a CW complex.
result Existence of combinatorial 2D topological field theories based on cyclic A-infinity algebras.

In a previous paper, under the assumption that the Riemannian metric is special, the author proved some results about the moduli spaces and CW structures arising from Morse theory. By virtue of topological equivalence, this paper extends those results by dropping the assumption on the metric. In particular, we give a s…

2011-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces a new equivalence relation for finitely presented groups based on their asymptotic topology.

problem Classifying finitely presented groups based on their asymptotic topology.
method Introducing a new equivalence relation (proper 2-equivalence) and studying its properties.
result Finitely presented groups with specific properties are classified up to proper 2-equivalence.

Let n be a natural number equal or greater than 2. In this paper we study the topological structure of certain hyperspaces of convex subsets of constant width, equipped with the Hausdorff metric topology. We focus our attention on the hyperspace cw_D(R^n) of all compact convex subsets with constant width d\in D, where …

2013-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The notion of covering type was recently introduced by Karoubi and Weibel to measure the complexity of a topological space by means of good coverings. When X has the homotopy type of a finite CW-complex, its covering type coincides with the minimum possible number of vertices of a simplicial complex homotopy equivalent…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel combinatorial method to study QQ^{**}-transformations of group presentations or, equivalently, 3-deformations of CW-complexes of dimension 2. Our procedure is based on a refinement of discrete Morse theory that gives a Whitehead simple homotopy equivalence from a regular CW-complex to the simplifi…

2019-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For a topological space XX, we introduce a criterion for the FI\rm FI module Hi(Confn(X))H^i({\rm Conf}_n(X)) to be finitely generated and give several applications. For instance, if CC is a finite connected CWCW complex, then X=C×R2X = C \times \mathbb{R}^2 satisfies the criterion. Our main tool is a spectral sequence that we der…

2016-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we introduce a class of cell decompositions of PL manifolds and polyhedra which are more general than triangulations yet not as general as CW complexes; we propose calling them PLCW complexes. The main result is an analog of Alexander's theorem: any two PLCW decompositions of the same polyhedron can be ob…

2010-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗