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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · Sep 201519922001200920172026
48 results for CW-complexes

We show a Whitney Approximation Theorem for a continuous map from a manifold to a smooth CW complex. This enables us to show that a topological CW complex is homotopy equivalent to a smooth CW complex in a category of topological spaces. It is also shown that, for any open covering of a smooth CW complex, there exists …

2020-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Prüfer surface, which is a separable non-metrizable 2-manifold, has not the homotopy type of a CW-complex. This will follow easily from J. H. C. Whitehead's result: if one has a good approximation of an arbitrary space by a CW-complex, which fails to be a homotopy equivalence, then the given space is n…

2006-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces optimal transport kernels for comparing cell complexes.

problem Lack of machine learning methods for CW complexes.
method Derives explicit expression for Wasserstein distance, extends Fused Gromov-Wasserstein, introduces novel kernels.
result Introduced novel kernels for comparing probability measures on CW complexes.

New calculations of topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.

problem Calculating topological complexity for symplectic CW-complexes.
method Using atoroidal cohomology classes and CW-complexes, proving topological complexity for symplectic spaces.
result Every atoroidally symplectic CW-complex of dimension 2n has topological complexity 4n.

The simplest condition characterizing quasi-finite CW complexes KK is the implication XτhK    β(X)τKXτ_h K\implies β(X)τK for all paracompact spaces XX. Here are the main results of the paper: Theorem: If {Ks}sS\{K_s\}_{s\in S} is a family of pointed quasi-finite complexes, then their wedge sSKs\bigvee\limits_{s\in S}K_s is quasi-fini…

2006-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows S1S^1 algebraic structure in 2-dimensional CW-complex cobordisms.

problem Characterize cobordisms of 2-dimensional CW-complexes.
method Algebraic characterisation using Hopf algebras and symmetric monoidal categories.
result Category of cobordisms is equivalent to a freely generated Hopf algebra.

We expand Topological Field Theory on some special CW-complexes (brane complexes). This Brane Topological Field Theory one-to-one corresponds to infinite dimensional Frobenius Algebras, graduated by CW-complexes of lesser dimension. We define general and regular Hurwitz numbers of brane complexes and prove that they ge…

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a finite aspherical CW-complex whose fundamental group π1(X)π_1(X) possesses a subnormal series π1(X)Gm...G0π_1(X) \rhd G_m \rhd ... \rhd G_0 with a non-trivial elementary amenable group G0G_0. We investigate the L2L^2-invariants of the universal covering of such a CW-complex XX. We show that the Novikov-Shubin invarian…

2008-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel combinatorial method to study QQ^{**}-transformations of group presentations or, equivalently, 3-deformations of CW-complexes of dimension 2. Our procedure is based on a refinement of discrete Morse theory that gives a Whitehead simple homotopy equivalence from a regular CW-complex to the simplifi…

2019-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a discrete analogue of Morse-Bott theory on CW complexes and use this discrete Morse-Bott function to do some Conley theory analysis. It turns out that our discrete Morse-Bott theory is indeed a generalization of Forman's discrete Morse theory.

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifolds and their quotient to CW complexes.

problem Understanding and characterizing one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of connected non-Hausdorff manifolds and their quotient spaces to CW complexes.
result Existence of a quotient map from a connected non-Hausdorff manifold to an open one-dimensional CW complex.

Researchers show a complex structure is not a counterexample to a topological problem.

problem Wall's D2 problem about finite CW-complexes.
method Introduced and analyzed new presentations of quaternion groups to prove homotopy types.
result The complex structure is not a counterexample to Wall's D2 problem.

A countable CW complex KK is quasi-finite (as defined by A.Karasev) if for every finite subcomplex MM of KK there is a finite subcomplex e(M)e(M) such that any map f:AMf:A\to M, where AA is closed in a separable metric space XX satisfying XτKXτK, has an extension g:Xe(M)g:X\to e(M). Levin's results imply that none of the Ei…

2005-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a finite CW-complex of dimension q. If its fundamental group π1(X)π_{1}(X) is polycyclic of Hirsch number h>q we show that at least one of the homotopy groups πi(X)π_{i}(X) is not finitely generated. If h=q or h=q-1 the same conclusion holds unless X is an Eilenberg-McLane space K(π1(X),1)K(π_{1}(X),1).

2006-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a rank two finite group, and let $\cH$ denote the family of rank one p-subgroups of G, at all primes where G has p-rank two. We show that a rank two finite group G which satisfies certain group-theoretic conditions admits a finite G-CW-complex X with isotropy in $\cH$, whose fixed sets are homotopy spheres. Ou…

2013-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a rank two finite group G admits a finite G-CW-complex X homotopy equivalent to a sphere, with rank one prime power isotropy, if and only if G does not p'-involve Qd(p) for any odd prime p. This follows from a more general theorem which allows us to construct a finite G-CW-complex by gluing together a give…

2015-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Self-affine tiles homeomorphic to a ball proven for a specific digit set.

problem Topology of self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets.
method Proving homeomorphism to a ball using integral self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets.
result A large class of integral self-affine tiles with collinear digit sets is homeomorphic to a closed 3-dimensional ball.

The paper is devoted to generalizations of Cencelj-Dranishnikov theorems relating extension properties of nilpotent CW complexes to its homology groups. Here are the main results of the paper: \par {\bf Theorem}. Suppose LL is a nilpotent CW complex and FF is the homotopy fiber of the inclusion ii of LL into its in…

2006-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

This is the second of a series of papers which are devoted to a comprehensive theory of maps between orbifolds. In this paper, we develop a basic machinery for studying homotopy classes of such maps. It contains two parts: (1) the construction of a set of algebraic invariants -- the homotopy groups, and (2) an analog o…

2006-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

If X is a CW complex, one can assign to each point of X an ordered abelian group of finite rank whose subset of positive elements depends continuously on the points of X. A locally trivial bundle which arises in this way we denote by E(X). In the present work we establish a topological classification of such bundles in…

2001-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the theory of cluster algebras. We generalize our construction by assigning to every …

2014-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a discrete Morse-theoretic method for proving that a regular CW complex is homeomorphic to a sphere. We use this method to define bisimplices, the cells of a class of regular CW complexes we call bisimplicial complexes. The 1-skeleta of bisimplices are complete bipartite graphs making them suitable in constr…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the existence of Riemannian metrics with zero topological entropy on a closed manifold M with infinite fundamental group. We show that such a metric does not exist if there is a finite simply connected CW complex which maps to M in such a way that the rank of the map induced in the pointed loop space homology …

2004-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves a conjecture of Fomin and Shapiro that their combinatorial model for any Bruhat interval is a regular CW complex which is homeomorphic to a ball. The model consists of a stratified space which may be regarded as the link of an open cell intersected with a larger closed cell, all within the totally non…

2007-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs a CW complex homotopy equivalent to spaces of locally convex curves.

problem Determining the homotopy type of spaces of locally convex curves with prescribed endpoints.
method Constructing a CW complex DnD_n dual to LnL_n under the stratification by itineraries, and proving homotopy equivalence.
result The CW complex DnD_n is homotopy equivalent to LnL_n for all n2n \ge 2.

We prove a homological version of a conjecture about the homotopy type of diffeomorphism spaces of reducible 3-manifolds.

problem Proving a conjecture about the homotopy type of diffeomorphism spaces of reducible 3-manifolds.
method Homological approach to show finitely many nonzero homology groups, each finitely generated.
result BDiff(M, rel ∂) has finitely many nonzero homology groups, each finitely generated, for connected sums of irreducible 3-manifolds with nontrivial and non-spherical boundaries.

The paper characterizes stable cohomotopy groups in codimensions two and three, linking algebraic and geometric perspectives.

problem Characterizing stable cohomotopy groups in specific codimensions.
method Algebraic and geometric approaches, including CW complexes and bordism theory.
result Complete characterizations of stable cohomotopy in codimension two and partial results in codimension three.
Rep-Tilesmath.GT

Rep-tiles fill cubes in any dimension.

problem Finding compact submanifolds that can tile cubes.
method Classifying and constructing rep-tiles for any finite CW complex.
result Every smooth compact submanifold with connected boundary is topologically isotopic to a rep-tile.