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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4386128171 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for text clustering

Text clustering method replaces centroids with summaries for interpretability and scalability.

problem Efficiently clustering text data while maintaining interpretability and scalability.
method k-NLPmeans and k-LLMmeans, which periodically replace numeric centroids with textual summaries.
result Consistently outperforms classical baselines and recent LLM-based clustering methods.

Study examines how cluster number affects short-text clustering, introducing a stability metric.

problem Challenges in finding meaningful clusters in short-text data.
method Introduces a stability metric to determine cluster robustness and visualizes cluster subdivisions.
result Choosing a cluster number involves balancing informativeness and complexity, not seeking a single 'optimal' solution.

POTA improves short text clustering by generating reliable pseudo-labels.

problem Limited discriminative representations in short texts.
method POTA uses instance-level attention and optimal transport for semantic consistency and cluster structure.
result POTA outperforms state-of-the-art methods in short text clustering.

Survey on reproducibility and distortion issues in text clustering and topic modeling.

problem Reproducibility and misleading cluster geometry in unsupervised learning for text categorization.
method Systematic literature review of text clustering and topic modeling from 2011-2022.
result Outliers and initialization issues are significant factors in text clustering and topic modeling.

Simplified image clustering achieves competitive results without text-based embeddings.

problem Complexity and resource requirements of state-of-the-art clustering methods.
method SCP: trains a small cluster head using pre-trained vision model features and positive data pairs.
result SCP achieves highly competitive performance on various benchmark datasets.

We propose JECL, a method for clustering image-caption pairs by training parallel encoders with regularized clustering and alignment objectives, simultaneously learning both representations and cluster assignments. These image-caption pairs arise frequently in high-value applications where structured training data is e…

2019-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves short text clustering by integrating semantic relationships into Optimal Transport.

problem Erroneous pseudo-labels caused by neglecting semantic consistency in existing OT methods.
method Designs an instance-level attention mechanism to capture semantic relationships and integrates them into the OT formulation.
result Generates reliable pseudo-labels that improve clustering accuracy.

In this paper we consider the problem of clustering collections of very short texts using subspace clustering. This problem arises in many applications such as product categorisation, fraud detection, and sentiment analysis. The main challenge lies in the fact that the vectorial representation of short texts is both hi…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

APLC-XLNet improves XMTC by clustering labels and reducing computational time.

problem Efficiently tagging texts with many labels from a large set.
method Fine-tunes XLNet with APLC to approximate cross entropy loss.
result Achieved state-of-the-art results on XMTC benchmarks.

Unsupervised text embedding has shown great power in a wide range of NLP tasks. While text embeddings are typically learned in the Euclidean space, directional similarity is often more effective in tasks such as word similarity and document clustering, which creates a gap between the training stage and usage stage of t…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new text clustering model using Beta-Liouville priors.

problem Clustering short text data.
method Develops a hierarchical mixture model with Beta-Liouville priors for short text clustering.
result The Beta-Liouville distribution offers a more flexible correlation structure for short text clustering.

A novel multilayer network approach for text analysis.

problem Clustering documents and finding topics in large collections with metadata and hyperlinks.
method Multilayer Networks and Stochastic Block Models applied to multiple data types.
result Taking into account multiple types of information improves topic and document clustering.

Hybrid approach combines topic and graph embeddings for legal document clustering.

problem Challenges in classifying legal texts due to domain-specific language and limited labeled data.
method Combines unsupervised topic and graph embeddings with a supervised model.
result Improves clustering quality over text-only or graph-only embeddings.

In this paper we propose a Deep Autoencoder MIxture Clustering (DAMIC) algorithm based on a mixture of deep autoencoders where each cluster is represented by an autoencoder. A clustering network transforms the data into another space and then selects one of the clusters. Next, the autoencoder associated with this clust…

2018-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

A new LDA model with covariates for mixed-membership clusters.

problem Modeling mixed-membership clusters in discrete data with covariates.
method Negative binomial regression embedded within LDA, slice sampling within Gibbs sampling.
result Model successfully retrieves true parameter values and predicts cluster abundances using covariates.

LLmFPCA-detect detects anomalies in sparse longitudinal text data using LLMs and mFPCA.

problem Challenges in detecting patterns and anomalies in sparse longitudinal textual data.
method Pairs LLM-based text embeddings with mFPCA to detect clusters and anomalies.
result LLmFPCA-detect outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on Amazon and Wikipedia datasets.

Cluster analysis is widely used in the areas of machine learning and data mining. Fuzzy clustering is a particular method that considers that a data point can belong to more than one cluster. Fuzzy clustering helps obtain flexible clusters, as needed in such applications as text categorization. The performance of a clu…

2018-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a new clustering technique, called {\em dimensional clustering}, which clusters each data point by its latent {\em pointwise dimension}, which is a measure of the dimensionality of the data set local to that point. Pointwise dimension is invariant under a broad class of transformations. As a resul…

2018-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Traditional clustering methods often perform clustering with low-level indiscriminative representations and ignore relationships between patterns, resulting in slight achievements in the era of deep learning. To handle this problem, we develop Deep Discriminative Clustering (DDC) that models the clustering task by inve…

2019-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

iGecco+ integrates multi-view data for better clustering.

problem Discovering common group structure in mixed multi-view data.
method Integrative Generalized Convex Clustering Optimization (iGecco) with adaptive feature selection.
result iGecco+ achieves superior clustering performance on high-dimensional mixed multi-view data.

The scientific literature is a rich source of information for data mining with conceptual knowledge graphs; the open science movement has enriched this literature with complementary source code that implements scientific models. To exploit this new resource, we construct a knowledge graph using unsupervised learning me…

2019-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes optimal reconstruction error in high-dimensional Gaussian mixtures.

problem Optimizing reconstruction error in high-dimensional sparse Gaussian mixtures.
method Exact asymptotic characterization using state evolution of AMP algorithm.
result Identification of statistical-to-computational gap between AMP and information-theoretic threshold.

Clustering is an extensive research area in data science. The aim of clustering is to discover groups and to identify interesting patterns in datasets. Crisp (hard) clustering considers that each data point belongs to one and only one cluster. However, it is inadequate as some data points may belong to several clusters…

2018-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The joint optimization of representation learning and clustering in the embedding space has experienced a breakthrough in recent years. In spite of the advance, clustering with representation learning has been limited to flat-level categories, which often involves cohesive clustering with a focus on instance relations.…

2019-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Robustly clusters mixtures of Gaussians even with outliers.

problem Clustering mixtures of statistically separated Gaussians robustly to outliers.
method Uses certifiable hypercontractivity, bounded variance, and anti-concentration of linear projections.
result First efficient algorithm for robust clustering of statistically separated Gaussians mixtures.

The paper develops a Galois theory for cluster algebras and Riemann surfaces.

problem Building a correspondence between cluster subalgebras and automorphism groups.
method Introducing Galois-like extensions and automorphism groups for cluster algebras.
result Conditions for Galois-like extensions and properties of cluster automorphism groups.

In the last two decades, automatic extractive text summarization on lectures has demonstrated to be a useful tool for collecting key phrases and sentences that best represent the content. However, many current approaches utilize dated approaches, producing sub-par outputs or requiring several hours of manual tuning to …

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a data driven approach to perform clustering and end-to-end feature learning simultaneously for streaming data that can adaptively detect novel clusters in emerging data. Our approach, Adaptive Nonparametric Variational Autoencoder (AdapVAE), learns the cluster membership through a Bayesian Nonparametric (BN…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗