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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2457 · Jul 201919922001200920172026
48 results for super-resolution

Study shows zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators is impossible in many cases.

problem Understanding the theoretical limits of zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators.
method Systematic theoretical study including information-theoretic and generalization bounds analysis.
result Zero-shot super-resolution is information-theoretically impossible in many settings.

A new method uses conformal prediction to create reliable confidence masks for image super-resolution.

problem Uncertainty quantification in image super-resolution using generative models.
method Conformal prediction techniques applied to a confidence mask for reliable uncertainty communication.
result Strong theoretical guarantees and empirical solid performance in image super-resolution.

New framework compresses and recovers scientific data efficiently.

problem Efficiently managing and recovering from large scientific datasets.
method Grounded in learning exponential families, preserves uncertainty and supports trade-offs.
result Preserves physical features and quantities of interest in compressed representations.

Generative adversarial networks generate realistic, time-evolving high-resolution atmospheric fields.

problem Improving spatial resolution of low-resolution atmospheric images.
method Recurrent, stochastic super-resolution GAN for generating ensembles of time-evolving high-resolution atmospheric fields.
result The GAN produces realistic, temporally consistent super-resolution sequences for radar-measured precipitation and cloud optical thickness.

MeshfreeFlowNet generates high-resolution spatio-temporal solutions from low-resolution inputs.

problem Generating high-resolution spatio-temporal solutions from low-resolution inputs.
method Physics-constrained deep learning framework using fully convolutional encoders.
result Significantly outperforms existing baselines in super-resolution of turbulent flows.

Paper proposes SMFN for high-res spherical video super-resolution.

problem Super-resolution of 360-degree panoramic videos is expensive and challenging.
method Deformable convolutions, mixed attention mechanism, dual learning strategy, weighted mean square error loss function.
result The proposed SMFN method improves super-resolution of equatorial regions in 360-degree videos.

A cost-effective method to generate high-resolution images using wavelet-based super-resolution.

problem High compute resources required for training state-of-the-art image generation models.
method Wavelet-based two-step training framework: low-frequency sampling followed by super-resolution.
result Achieves FID of 10.59 on ImageNet 512x512 with half the compute of BigGAN.

GANs can learn hierarchical distributions in real-world images efficiently.

problem Understanding and efficiently learning complex, real-world distributions with GANs.
method Formally studying how GANs can learn hierarchically generated distributions close to real-life image distributions using SGDA.
result Training GANs via SGDA can efficiently learn distributions with a 'forward super-resolution' structure, both in sample and time complexities.

SRFRN accelerates image super-resolution using shallow residual units.

problem High computational complexity and time in deep learning image super-resolution.
method SRFRN uses a bicubic interpolated low-resolution image and residual representative units (RFR) for faster and more efficient high-resolution image reconstruction.
result SRFRN achieves superior performance and faster execution time compared to existing methods.

This paper improves image super-resolution by integrating cross-scale non-local attention.

problem Improving image super-resolution by leveraging long-range and cross-scale feature correlations.
method Proposes a Cross-Scale Non-Local (CS-NL) attention module integrated into a recurrent neural network.
result Significantly improved performance on SISR benchmarks.

Background: Three-dimensional, whole heart, balanced steady state free precession (WH-bSSFP) sequences provide delineation of intra-cardiac and vascular anatomy. However, they have long acquisition times. Here, we propose significant speed ups using a deep learning single volume super resolution reconstruction, to reco…

2019-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Exploiting the fact that most arrival processes exhibit cyclic behaviour, we propose a simple procedure for estimating the intensity of a nonhomogeneous Poisson process. The estimator is the super-resolution analogue to Shao 2010 and Shao & Lii 2011, which is a sum of pp sinusoids where pp and the frequency, amplitud…

2016-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Super-resolution methods form high-resolution images from low-resolution images. In this paper, we develop a new Bayesian nonparametric model for super-resolution. Our method uses a beta-Bernoulli process to learn a set of recurring visual patterns, called dictionary elements, from the data. Because it is nonparametric…

2012-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New neural network captures spatial correlations in wind speed predictions.

problem Uncertainty quantification in neural network predictions for high-dimensional, correlated data.
method Training neural networks with multidimensional Gaussian loss, preserving spatial correlation and computational tractability.
result Demonstrated super-resolution of surface wind speed with explicit correlation modeling.

Deep learning solves wave-based inverse problems, including super-resolution imaging.

problem Solving inverse wave scattering problems across all length scales.
method Wide-band butterfly network coupled with dynamic noise injection.
result Framework successfully solves super-resolution imaging problems.

Recent advances in video super-resolution have shown that convolutional neural networks combined with motion compensation are able to merge information from multiple low-resolution (LR) frames to generate high-quality images. Current state-of-the-art methods process a batch of LR frames to generate a single high-resolu…

2018-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Probabilistic SR method speeds up high-fidelity simulations with reliable uncertainty estimates.

problem Lack of reliable uncertainty quantification in deep-learning based SR methods.
method Statistical Finite Element Method and energy-based generative modeling.
result Efficient high-resolution predictions with inherent uncertainty estimates.

With the fast growth in the visual surveillance and security sectors, thermal infrared images have become increasingly necessary ina large variety of industrial applications. This is true even though IR sensors are still more expensive than their RGB counterpart having the same resolution. In this paper, we propose a d…

2018-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Time-aware deep learning methods improve spatial downscaling of atmospheric pollutants.

problem Transform coarse satellite data of atmospheric pollutants into high-resolution fields.
method Super-resolution deep residual networks and UNet architectures are extended with a temporal module encoding observation time.
result Temporal modules significantly improve downscaling performance and convergence speed.

Over the past decade, many Super Resolution techniques have been developed using deep learning. Among those, generative adversarial networks (GAN) and very deep convolutional networks (VDSR) have shown promising results in terms of HR image quality and computational speed. In this paper, we propose two approaches based…

2018-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

High resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images are desired for accurate diagnostics. In practice, image resolution is restricted by factors like hardware, cost and processing constraints. Recently, deep learning methods have been shown to produce compelling state of the art results for image super-resolution. Paying pa…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel algorithm accelerates PnP methods for image deblurring and super-resolution.

problem Efficiently solving inverse problems and imaging with provable convergence guarantees.
method Incorporates quasi-Newton steps into provable PnP framework based on proximal denoisers.
result 2--8x faster convergence compared to other provable PnP methods with similar quality.

Deep learning improves 3D microscopy resolution without matched target images.

problem Anisotropic resolution in volumetric fluorescence microscopy.
method Cycle-consistent generative adversarial network trained on unpaired 2D images.
result Enhanced axial resolution and restored details between imaging planes.

Efficiently solves inverse problems with diffusion and flow models in just a few steps.

problem Solving inverse problems like super-resolution, inpainting, or deblurring using diffusion or flow models.
method Conditional Conjugate Integrators framework that projects inverse problem dynamics into a more amenable space for sampling.
result Generates high-quality samples in as few as 5 conditional sampling steps, outperforming competing methods.

The problem of super-resolution in general terms is to recuperate a finitely supported measure μμ given finitely many of its coefficients μ^(k)\hatμ(k) with respect to some orthonormal system. The interesting case concerns situations, where the number of coefficients required is substantially smaller than a power of the …

2019-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the human way of memorizing images we introduce their functional representation, where an image is represented by a neural network. For this purpose, we construct a hypernetwork which takes an image and returns weights to the target network, which maps point from the plane (representing positions of the pi…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

SC-Net learns interpretable filters for inverse problems, achieving optimal convergence and super-resolution.

problem Solving ill-posed inverse problems with effective regularization and interpretability.
method SC-Net operates in the spectral domain, learning a pointwise adaptive filter function based on signal-to-noise ratio.
result SC-Net achieves optimal convergence rate and zero-shot super-resolution, matching theoretical bounds.

In this work we propose an adversarial learning approach to generate high resolution MRI scans from low resolution images. The architecture, based on the SRGAN model, adopts 3D convolutions to exploit volumetric information. For the discriminator, the adversarial loss uses least squares in order to stabilize the traini…

2018-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have received a tremendous amount of attention in the past few years, and have inspired applications addressing a wide range of problems. Despite its great potential, GANs are difficult to train. Recently, a series of papers (Arjovsky & Bottou, 2017a; Arjovsky et al. 2017b; and Gu…

2017-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces CRP-O framework for uncertainty quantification in deep operators.

problem Uncertainty quantification in energy-efficient deep learning algorithms, especially in SNNs.
method CRP-O framework using RP networks and SCP, with Gaussian Process Regression for super-resolution.
result Enhanced uncertainty bounds improve UQ estimates compared to existing methods.