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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for reciprocity laws

We compute the average Tristram---Levine signature of any graph link with positive weights in a three sphere, generalizing the results of Kirby and Melvin. The main tools are the Neumann's algorithm for computing the equivariant signatures of graph links and the Reciprocity Law for Dedekind sums.

2013-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The article consist of two main parts: an analog of the Leray Theory for Singular Varieties and its application to the Theory of Parshin's Residues. The first part is independent from the second. It uses the theory of Whitney stratifications. The second part is an application of the first. In particular, a geometric an…

2007-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.

problem Estimating the growth of reciprocal conjugacy classes in Hecke groups.
method Using free product structure and word lengths of reciprocal elements, with tools from basic probability theory.
result Estimates the asymptotic growth of reciprocal conjugacy classes in Hecke groups.

The study calculates the growth rate of reciprocal hyperbolic elements in Hecke groups.

problem Counting reciprocal hyperbolic elements in Hecke groups.
method Analyzes conjugacy classes of hyperbolic elements associated with reciprocal geodesics.
result Determines the asymptotic growth rate and limiting constant of primitive conjugacy classes of reciprocal hyperbolic elements.

We study a topological analogue of idèlic class field theory for 3-manifolds, in the spirit of arithmetic topology. We firstly introduce the notion of a very admissible link K\mathcal{K} in a 3-manifold MM, which plays a role analogous to the set of primes of a number field. For such a pair (M,K)(M,\mathcal{K}), we intr…

2015-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper models reciprocity in interbank markets using a statistical null model.

problem Understanding the importance of individual banks in financial networks.
method Developed an exponential random graph model to account for reciprocal links on both topological and weighted levels.
result Weighted reciprocity in interbank markets is more significant than network size and volume before the financial crisis.

Study geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood multiple times.

problem Understanding geodesics entering a specific cusp neighborhood multiple times.
method Investigate reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.
result Characterized the class of reciprocal geodesics entering a fixed cusp neighborhood a fixed number of times.

New method reconstructs interbank networks enforcing reciprocity to improve stability and risk prediction.

problem Lack of public interbank network data and difficulty in replicating cycles.
method Proposes a new network reconstruction method enforcing sparsity and link reciprocity from aggregate data.
result Adding reciprocity improves prediction of network properties, including largest real eigenvalue and eccentricity of eigenvalues.

A cone projection maps complex plane arcs to conic sections with fixed focus and directrix.

problem Mapping complex plane arcs to conic sections with fixed focus and directrix.
method Elementary spatial construction and reciprocal lens identity.
result The cone projection maps every line not through the origin onto an arc of a conic with focus at the origin and directrix the line itself.

The paper proves generalization bounds and stopping rules for self-selected data in reciprocal learning.

problem Generalization of learning algorithms using self-selected data.
method Proves universal generalization bounds using covering numbers and Wasserstein ambiguity sets.
result Provides stopping rules for reciprocal learning algorithms to ensure out-of-sample performance.

Given a knot and an SL(n,C) representation of its group that is conjugate to its dual, the representation that replaces each matrix with its inverse-transpose, the associated twisted Reidemeister torsion is reciprocal. An example is given of a knot group and SL(3,Z) representation that is not conjugate to its dual for …

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We reformulate Lehmer's question from 1933 and a question due to Schinzel and Zassenhaus from 1965 in terms of a comparison of the Mahler measures and the houses, respectively, of monic integer reciprocal and skew-reciprocal polynomials of the same degree. This entails that understanding the difference between orientat…

2018-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a reciprocity formula between Gauss sums that is used in the computation of certain quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. Our proof uses the discriminant construction applied to the tensor product of lattices.

2005-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves existence of isometric immersions for negatively curved surfaces with unbounded second fundamental form.

problem Existence of isometric immersions for surfaces with negative Gaussian curvature.
method Reformulated Gauss--Codazzi equations into hyperbolic conservation laws, applied theories of invariant regions and compensated compactness.
result Established existence of W2,pW^{2,p}-isometric immersions for various families of metrics.

We reveal connections between RBMs and Bosons, explaining symmetry breaking in their energy landscapes.

problem Understanding the relationships among different deep generative models and their learning mechanisms.
method Introducing a reciprocal space formulation to RBMs, revealing connections to diffusion processes and Bosons.
result Symmetry breaking in RBM energy landscapes is characterized by singular values and weight matrix eigenvectors.

The study examines the growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups, proving an asymptotic formula.

problem Analyzing the growth of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.
method Utilizes the free product structure of Hecke groups, combinatorial counting, and recurrence relations.
result Proves an asymptotic formula for the number of reciprocal classes in Hecke groups.

Paper tackles division difficulty, proposing new methods to improve accuracy.

problem Division is the most challenging arithmetic operation for both humans and computers.
method Proposes two novel approaches: Neural Reciprocal Unit (NRU) and Neural Multiplicative Reciprocal Unit (NMRU), and improves an existing division module.
result Improves division accuracy from 70.2% to 91.6%.

New model accounts for scale variation and noise in pairwise comparisons.

problem Nonreciprocal pairwise comparisons in decision analysis.
method Additive model with structured matrix and random perturbation.
result Explicit estimators and probability assessments of admissible ranking regions.

Study how past eon's matter affects present eon in Penrose's cyclic cosmology.

problem Determining present eon's matter content from past eon's matter.
method Use Penrose's reciprocity hypothesis to link past and present eons' matter.
result Perfect fluid matter content of past eon influences present eon's matter content.

Empirical study shows carriers ignore past shippers' behavior, focusing only on current actions.

problem Opportunistic behavior by shippers and carriers in dynamic freight markets.
method Empirical analysis of carrier reciprocity in US truckload transportation sector.
result Carriers do not remember shippers' past behaviors but respond to current actions.

This article investigates local properties of the further generalized Weierstrass relations for a spin manifold SS immersed in a higher dimensional spin manifold MM from viewpoint of study of submanifold quantum mechanics. We show that kernel of a certain Dirac operator defined over SS, which we call submanifold Dir…

2006-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Schrödinger and Onsager's ideas linked in nonequilibrium thermodynamics.

problem Linking Schrödinger's variational problem with Onsager's nonequilibrium statistical mechanics.
method Analyzing the historical context and comparing the two approaches.
result Schrödinger's ideas have not yet been fully integrated into the classical context of Onsager's work.

Legendre transformations link related integrable hierarchies.

problem Understanding relationships between integrable hierarchies.
method Legendre-type transformations of generalized Frobenius manifolds.
result Linear reciprocal transformations link related hierarchies.

A reciprocal LASSO (rLASSO) regularization employs a decreasing penalty function as opposed to conventional penalization approaches that use increasing penalties on the coefficients, leading to stronger parsimony and superior model selection relative to traditional shrinkage methods. Here we consider a fully Bayesian f…

2020-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper argues that the fundamental principle of contemporary financial economics is balanced reciprocity, not the principle of utility maximisation that is important in economics more generally. The argument is developed by analysing the mathematical Fundamental Theory of Asset Pricing with reference to the emergen…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyzes P2P collaborative insurance products and network structure impact.

problem Analyzing P2P collaborative insurance products and their network structure impact.
method Examined a P2P insurance product with reciprocal risk sharing contracts, studied network structure impact on risk reduction, and discussed optimal reciprocal commitments.
result The network structure, particularly the distribution of degrees, significantly impacts risk reduction in P2P insurance products.