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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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285684112 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for focus

We show a natural relation between the monodromy formula for focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems and a formula of Duistermaat-Heckman, and extend the main results of our previous note on focus-focus singularities ($\bbS^1$-action, monodromy, and topological classification) to the degenerate case…

2001-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study hyperkahler metric and practice GMN's construction of hyperkahler metric on focus-focus fibrations. We explicitly compute the action-angel coordinates on the local model of focus-focus fibration, and show its semi-global invariant should be harmonic to admit a compatible holomorphic 2-form. Then…

2014-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a topological and geometrical description of focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we explain why the monodromy around these singularities is non-trivial, a result obtained before by J.J. Duistermaat and others for some concrete systems.

2001-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm classifies saddle-focus singularities in Hamiltonian systems.

problem Classifying nondegenerate saddle-focus singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.
method Developed an algorithm based on semi-local equivalence to represent singularities as almost direct products.
result Obtained complete lists of saddle-focus singularities of complexities 1, 2, and 3.

Study the monodromy and center-focus problems for rational maps defined by products of generic lines.

problem Monodromy and center-focus problems for rational maps defined by products of generic lines.
method Analyze the 1-homology group and meromorphic 1-forms to characterize vanishing Abelian integrals.
result Characterize meromorphic 1-forms whose Abelian integrals vanish on cycles around a center singularity.

A symplectic semitoric manifold is a symplectic 44-manifold endowed with a Hamiltonian (S1×R)(S^1 \times \mathbb{R})-action satisfying certain conditions. The goal of this paper is to construct a new symplectic invariant of symplectic semitoric manifolds, the helix, and give applications. The helix is a symplectic analogu…

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

FOCuS detects changes in mean from high-frequency data efficiently.

problem Detecting changes in high-frequency data with limited resources.
method FOCuS algorithm that runs multiple window sizes and change sizes simultaneously.
result FOCuS achieves state-of-the-art performance in detecting anomalies.

Improved online changepoint detection for autocorrelated data.

problem Changepoint detection in autocorrelated data with false positives or delays.
method Generalized Likelihood Ratio (GLR) statistic for AR(p) processes, online focus algorithm.
result AR(p)-focus algorithm achieves high detection power in correlated data.

AR-GANs learn depth and DoF from unlabeled images using aperture rendering and focus cues.

problem Learning depth and DoF from unlabeled natural images with diverse viewpoints and shapes.
method Aperture rendering and focus cues to learn depth and DoF from unlabeled images.
result AR-GANs effectively learn depth and DoF from various datasets, including flower, bird, and face images.

A cone projection maps complex plane arcs to conic sections with fixed focus and directrix.

problem Mapping complex plane arcs to conic sections with fixed focus and directrix.
method Elementary spatial construction and reciprocal lens identity.
result The cone projection maps every line not through the origin onto an arc of a conic with focus at the origin and directrix the line itself.

The aim of our paper is to focus on some properties of submanifolds in Riemannian manifolds endowed with endomorphisms that generalize the Golden Riemannian structure, named metallic Riemannian structures. We focus on the properties of the structure induced on submanifolds, named by us ΣΣ-metallic Riemannian structure…

2018-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalized semitoric system F:=(J,H): M --> R^2 on a symplectic 4-manifold is an integrable system whose essential properties are that F is a proper map, its set of regular values is connected, J generates an S^1-action and is not necessarily proper. These systems can exhibit focus-focus singularities, which corresp…

2013-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

FOCUS addresses label quality disparity in FL for healthcare applications.

problem Label quality disparity in federated learning for healthcare applications.
method FOCUS maintains a small set of benchmark samples and computes the mutual cross-entropy between local and benchmark datasets to quantify label credibility. It then adjusts client weights based on credibility values.
result FOCUS effectively reduces the impact of noisy labels from clients, improving model performance.

Paper reviews neurolinguistics and language technologies, emphasizing mutual enrichment.

problem Understanding brain activity during language processing.
method Brain imaging studies and natural language representations.
result Development of brain-aware natural language representations.

Introduces PIT-plot for prioritizing projects based on their impact.

problem Optimizing R&D investments in project portfolios.
method Develops a new tool (PIT-plot) focusing on project impact rather than project properties.
result Identifies projects with the largest impact for risk mitigation or value-adding.

We survey the theory of Kähler-Einstein metrics, with particular focus on the circle of ideas surrounding the Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture for Fano manifolds.

2017-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

FOCUS method forecasts counterfactuals in panel data with time series dynamics.

problem Forecasting unobserved potential outcomes in causal inference with missing entries and latent factors.
method FOCUS extends matrix completion methods by leveraging time series dynamics of latent factors.
result FOCUS method outperforms existing benchmarks in predicting future counterfactuals.

We present a method for explaining the image classification predictions of deep convolution neural networks, by highlighting the pixels in the image which influence the final class prediction. Our method requires the identification of a heuristic method to select parameters hypothesized to be most relevant in this pred…

2017-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Much of current machine learning (ML) research has lost its connection to problems of import to the larger world of science and society. From this perspective, there exist glaring limitations in the data sets we investigate, the metrics we employ for evaluation, and the degree to which results are communicated back to …

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores generalized divergences and exponential families with a focus on sufficient conditions and laws of large numbers.

problem Generalization of Kullback-Leibler divergence and exponential families.
method Investigation of (h,τ)(h,τ)-divergence and (h,τ)(h,τ)-exponential families, definition of (h,τ)(h,τ)-dependence, proof of law of large numbers.
result Sufficient condition for (h,τ)(h,τ)-divergence to induce Hessian structure on (h,τ)(h,τ)-exponential family, proof of law of large numbers.

We summarize properties of 3-manifold groups, with a particular focus on the consequences of the recent results of Ian Agol, Jeremy Kahn, Vladimir Markovic and Dani Wise.

2012-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

FOCUS improves offline RL by incorporating causal structure into world-models.

problem Learning effective policies from historical data without interaction.
method FOCUS proposes a practical algorithm that learns and leverages causal structure in offline RL.
result FOCUS outperforms plain model-based offline RL algorithms and other causal model-based RL algorithms.

A survey on recent developments in (algebraic) integral geometry is given. The main focus lies on algebraic structures on the space of translation invariant valuations and applications in integral geometry.

2010-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The areas of machine learning and knowledge discovery in databases have considerably matured in recent years. In this article, we briefly review recent developments as well as classical algorithms that stood the test of time. Our goal is to provide a general introduction into different tasks such as learning from tabul…

2019-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We present pomegranate, an open source machine learning package for probabilistic modeling in Python. Probabilistic modeling encompasses a wide range of methods that explicitly describe uncertainty using probability distributions. Three widely used probabilistic models implemented in pomegranate are general mixture mod…

2017-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a short survey on finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds. We describe some general theorems and focus on the concrete examples that we found in the literature. The paper contains no new result.

2015-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Article establishes criteria for multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on KSM-manifolds.

problem Existence of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds.
method Criterion based on KSM-data and continuous paths connecting solitons.
result Explicit example of a KSM-manifold with a family of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics.

In this paper we focus on the problem of finding the optimal weights of the shallowest of neural networks consisting of a single Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU). These functions are of the form xmax(0,w,x)\mathbf{x}\rightarrow \max(0,\langle\mathbf{w},\mathbf{x}\rangle) with wRd\mathbf{w}\in\mathbb{R}^d denoting the weight vector. …

2019-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey article for the forthcoming `A Concise Encyclopedia of Knot Theory.' We focus on the topology of spatial graphs with few vertices and edges, paying particular attention to Brunnian θθ-graphs.

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the main changes in the interbank market after the financial crisis started in August 2007. In particular, we focus on the fixed income market and we analyse the most relevant empirical evidences regarding the divergence of the existing basis between interbank rates with different tenor, such as Libor and OIS…

2013-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The outcome of the explorative data analysis (EDA) phase is vital for successful data analysis. EDA is more effective when the user interacts with the system used to carry out the exploration. In the recently proposed paradigm of iterative data mining the user controls the exploration by inputting knowledge in the form…

2018-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Although most knots are nonalternating, modern research in knot theory seems to focus on alternating knots. We consider here nonalternating knots and their properties. Specifically, we show certain classes of knots have nontrivial Jones polynomials.

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗