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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4999148197 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for quasi-$X$-convex

Study cash-subadditive risk measures without quasi-convexity.

problem Cash subadditivity without quasi-convexity.
method Represent cash-subadditive risk measures as lower envelopes of quasi-convex measures and introduce quasi-star-shapedness.
result General cash-subadditive risk measures can be represented as lower envelopes of quasi-convex measures.

The paper defines quasi-convex subsets in spaces with lower curvature bound.

problem Understanding the geometry of spaces with lower curvature bound.
method Introducing and exploring quasi-convex subsets in Alexandrov spaces.
result Quasi-convex subsets are a fundamental concept for comparing Riemannian and Alexandrov spaces.

Study shows infimum of dual volume equals convex core volume for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Infimum of dual volume of convex co-compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Varying geometry by quasi-isometric deformations to deduce infimum.
result Linear lower bound on quasi-Fuchsian manifold volume based on bending lamination length.

It is known that every infinite index quasi-convex subgroup HH of a non-elementary hyperbolic group GG is a free factor in a larger quasi-convex subgroup of GG. We give a probabilistic generalization of this result. That is, we show that when RR is a subgroup generated by independent random walks in GG, then $\lan…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies mm-quasi Einstein manifolds with convex potential and finds constant scalar curvature.

problem Investigating mm-quasi Einstein manifolds with a convex potential function.
method Analyzing integral conditions and properties of the potential vector field.
result An mm-quasi Einstein manifold with a convex potential function has constant scalar curvature.

In this article, we study convex affine domains which can cover a compact affine manifold. For this purpose, we first show that every strictly convex quasi-homogeneous projective domain has at least C1C^1 boundary and it is an ellipsoid if its boundary is twice differentiable. And then we show that an n-dimensional par…

2003-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper infers intrinsic dimension from quasi-convex measurements.

problem Inferring intrinsic dimension from measurements by quasi-convex functions.
method Developed a method using filtration of Dowker complexes based on discrete data of point orderings.
result Correct intrinsic dimension can be inferred in the limit of large data under generic assumptions.

We characterize strongly Morse quasi-geodesics in Outer space as quasi-geodesics which project to quasi-geodesics in the free factor graph. We define convex cocompact subgroups of Out(Fn)Out(F_n) as subgroups such that an orbit map in the free factor graph is a quasi-isometric embedding, and we characterize such groups via …

2014-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Maps between Hadamard manifolds are quasi-isometric to harmonic maps.

problem Understanding the relationship between quasi-isometric maps and harmonic maps on Hadamard manifolds.
method Extending a previous result to quotient spaces of Hadamard manifolds by convex cocompact discrete groups.
result Locally quasi-isometric maps to Hadamard manifolds are within bounded distance from a unique harmonic map.

Geodesic flows on specific manifolds are structurally stable.

problem Stability of geodesic flows on compact manifolds without conjugate points.
method Analyzing the CC^{\infty} compact manifold (M,g)(M,g) with quasi-convex universal covering and divergent geodesic rays.
result Proved the C1C^{1}-stability conjecture for geodesic flows of compact manifolds.

This expository paper presents elementary proofs of four basic results concerning derivatives of quasi-convex functions. They are combined into a fifth theorem which is simple to apply and adequate in many cases. Along the way we establish the equivalence of the basic lemmas of Jensen and Slodkowski.

2013-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New foliations at infinity for quasi-Fuchsian manifolds near the Fuchsian locus are uniquely determined.

problem Determining foliations at infinity for quasi-Fuchsian manifolds near the Fuchsian locus.
method Inspired by Bonahon's method, uses measured bending laminations on the boundary of convex cores.
result Measured foliations at infinity of quasi-Fuchsian manifolds can be uniquely realized for small tt.

Suppose ττ is a train track on a surface SS. Let C(τ)C(τ) be the set of isotopy classes of simple closed curves carried by ττ. Masur and Minsky [2004] prove C(τ)C(τ) is quasi-convex inside the curve complex C(S)C(S). We prove the complement, C(S)C(τ)C(S) - C(τ), is quasi-convex.

2014-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops theory of relatively geometric actions on CAT(0) cube complexes.

problem Understand actions of relatively hyperbolic groups on CAT(0) cube complexes.
method Introduces and studies relatively geometric actions, proving key results.
result Proves full relatively quasi-convex subgroups are convex compact.

Geometric interpretation of Fock-Goncharov positivity and disk stabilization in symmetric space.

problem Understanding Fock-Goncharov positivity and its geometric implications.
method Geometric interpretation and bending deformations of Fuchsian representations.
result Stabilization of a uniform Finsler quasi-convex disk in the symmetric space.

Study of groups and their quasi-isometrically embedded subgroups.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of groups and their subgroups.
method Abstracting the notion of A/QI triples and using methods from geometric group theory.
result Stability of quasi-isometrically embedded subgroups in finitely generated groups.

New method solves convex optimization faster than NAG.

problem Unconstrained smooth convex optimization problems.
method Accelerated quasi-Newton proximal extragradient (A-QPNE) method.
result Achieves a faster convergence rate of O(min{1k2,dlogkk2.5}){O}\bigl(\min\{\frac{1}{k^2}, \frac{\sqrt{d\log k}}{k^{2.5}}\}\bigr).

We show that any infinite order element gg of a virtually cyclic hyperbolically embedded subgroup of a group GG is Morse, that is to say any quasi-geodesic connecting points in the cyclic group CC generated by gg stays close to CC. This answers a question of Dahmani-Guirardel-Osin. What is more, we show that hyper…

2013-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The main point of this paper is to prove the following useful result: If the almost everywhere 2-jet of a locally quasi-convex function u satisfies a degenerate elliptic constraint F, then u is F-subharmonic, i.e., u is a viscosity F-subsolution. This AE Theorem makes otherwise difficult results transparent. Some insta…

2013-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs convex subsets in anti-de Sitter space with specific metrics on boundaries.

problem Creating convex subsets with prescribed metrics on boundaries in anti-de Sitter space.
method Using quasi-symmetric maps and properties of hyperbolic metrics, the paper constructs convex subsets with specific metrics on boundaries.
result Existence of globally hyperbolic convex subsets with prescribed metrics on boundaries.

We show that for any extreme curve in a 3-manifold M, there exist a canonical mean convex hull containing all least area disks spanning the curve. Similar result is true for asymptotic case in hyperbolic 3-space such that for any asymptotic curve, there is a canonical mean convex hull containing all minimal planes span…

2004-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for XX a proper CAT(1)\mathrm{CAT}(-1) space there is a maximal open subset of the horofunction compactification of X×XX\times X with respect to the maximum metric that compactifies the diagonal action of an infinite quasi-convex group of the isometries of XX. We also consider the product action of two quasi-…

2018-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study growth rates of subgroups in groups with a constricting element.

problem Understanding growth rates of subgroups in groups with a constricting element.
method Examining the spectrum of relative and quotient exponential growth rates of quasi-convex subgroups.
result Determine when growth rates of subgroups are strictly smaller or coincide with the group's growth rate.

Nous considérons un espace topologique qui est localement isomorphe au quotient de R^k par l'action d'un groupe discret et nous l'appelons quasi-variété de dimension k. Les quasi-variétés généralisent les variétés et les V-variétés et représentent le cadre naturel pour la réduction symplectique par rapport à l'action i…

1999-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New quasi-Newton method guarantees global superlinear convergence.

problem Global convergence and superlinear convergence of quasi-Newton methods.
method Hybrid proximal extragradient method with online learning for Hessian approximation.
result First globally convergent quasi-Newton method with explicit superlinear convergence rate.

New insights into risk aversion for complex decision models.

problem Understanding risk aversion in non-monotone decision models.
method Characterization of probabilistic risk aversion for generalized rank-dependent functions.
result Probabilistic risk aversion is determined by the distortion function, which is convex or scaled quantile-spread mixtures.

The paper introduces sections in metric spaces with properties related to Ahlfors-David regularity and convexity.

problem Understanding properties of sections in metric spaces.
method Definition and investigation of intrinsically quasi-isometric sections in metric spaces.
result Properties of sections, including Ahlfors-David regularity and convexity, are defined and investigated.

Novel algorithm accelerates PnP methods for image deblurring and super-resolution.

problem Efficiently solving inverse problems and imaging with provable convergence guarantees.
method Incorporates quasi-Newton steps into provable PnP framework based on proximal denoisers.
result 2--8x faster convergence compared to other provable PnP methods with similar quality.