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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for property vectors

Our aim in this paper is to investigate some geometrical properties of Berger Spheres i.e. homogeneous Ricci solitons and harmonicity properties of invariant vector fields. We determine all vector fields which are critical points for the energy functional restricted to vector fields. We also see that do not exist any v…

2014-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.

problem Properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.
result Provides properties of biharmonic hypersurfaces with torse-forming vector fields.

This paper explores sentence vector properties for automatic summarization.

problem Understanding the internal structure and properties of sentence vectors.
method Compositional sentence vector representations using artificial neural networks.
result Cosine similarity correlates with sentence importance and can identify gaps in summaries.

Study geometrical properties of oscillator group with a Lorentzian metric.

problem Geometrical analysis of oscillator group.
method Bi-invariant Lorentzian metric, homogeneous Ricci solitons, harmonicity properties, energy functional.
result Determination of critical points for energy functional and explicit calculation of their energy.

The paper examines conditions for a vector field to be Killing in almost Yamabe solitons.

problem Conditions for a vector field to be Killing in almost Yamabe solitons.
method Investigation of almost Yamabe solitons on compact and non-compact manifolds.
result Sufficient conditions for the defining conformal vector field to be Killing.

The paper studies linearisation and splitting properties for vector fields and algebras.

problem Linearisation and splitting properties for vector fields and algebras.
method Formal linearisation problem in the framework of graded coalgebras, explicit recursive construction, and characterisation of linearisable algebras.
result A formal vector field is linearisable if and only if it satisfies a splitting property, providing a streamlined proof of Basto-Gonçalves' theorem.

Study examines causal properties of Finsler spacetimes with cone Killing vectors.

problem Characterize causality in Finsler spacetimes with specific Killing vectors.
method Explores the relationship between wind Riemannian structures and spacetimes with cone Killing vectors, focusing on Finsler-Kropina metrics.
result Characterizes causality properties using metric-type properties of Finslerian structures.

Study on positivity properties of vector bundle Monge-Ampère equation.

problem Analyzing positivity in vector bundle Monge-Ampère equation.
method Investigates MA-positivity and MA-semi-positive solutions for different ranks of holomorphic bundles over complex surfaces and manifolds.
result Positivity preservation in rank-two holomorphic bundles but not in higher ranks.

Study geometric properties of RM vector fields in Euclidean, Hyperbolic, and Kähler spaces.

problem Geometric properties of RM vector fields not fully explored.
method Analysis of RM vector fields along curves in Riemannian manifolds.
result Many geometric properties of RM vector fields are studied in specific Riemannian manifolds.

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

problem Characterizing Einstein solitons with gradient, solenoidal, or concircular vector fields.
method Explicitly express the function λ by gradient vector field V and deduce geometric properties under certain curvature conditions.
result Explicit expressions for λ and geometric properties of Einstein solitons.

In this paper, we define a certain "proportional volume property" for an unit vector field on a spherical domain in S3. We prove that the volume of these vector fields has an absolute minimum and this value is equal to the volume of the Hopf vector field. Some examples of such vector fields are given. We also study the…

2014-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores MAE as a loss function for DNN vector-to-vector regression, proving its advantages over MSE.

problem Improving loss function for deep neural network based vector-to-vector regression.
method Presenting performance bounds and new properties of MAE, deriving generalized upper bounds, and interpreting MAE as a Laplacian distribution.
result MAE is a more suitable loss function than MSE for DNN based vector-to-vector regression, especially when errors follow a Laplacian distribution.

Geodesic completeness and flow properties of compact Brinkmann spacetimes proven.

problem Geodesic completeness and flow properties of compact Brinkmann spacetimes.
method Proof of geodesic completeness and flow properties of isotropic parallel vector fields in compact Brinkmann spaces.
result Geodesic completeness and flow properties of compact Brinkmann spacetimes proven.

Boosting framework for vector-valued prediction with geometric stability.

problem Lack of a general theoretical understanding of aggregation for structured prediction.
method Identifies (α,β)(α,β)-stability property and proposes a boosting framework based on exponential reweighting and geometric-median aggregation.
result Obtains exponential decay of empirical divergence error under weak learner condition and (α,β)(α,β)-stability.

Study investigates Hamiltonian systems in fibered almost-symplectic manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields in almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations.
method Investigates vector fields in 2n-dimensional almost symplectic manifolds with Lagrangian fibrations, focusing on partially-Hamiltonian and fully-Hamiltonian vector fields.
result Non-vertical fully-Hamiltonian vector fields exist under certain genericity conditions and can be reduced to families of symplectic-Hamiltonian vector fields.

New proof of trapezoidal property for Alexander polynomials of special alternating links.

problem Proving trapezoidal property of Alexander polynomials for special alternating links.
method Analyzing vector configurations from matroids and totally positive matrices.
result Alexander polynomials of special alternating links exhibit log-concavity and trapezoidal properties.

Defines relative $\dbar$-complex and studies its curvature properties.

problem Curvature properties of relative $\dbar$-complex and associated vector bundles.
method Definition and study of curvature properties of the relative $\dbar$-complex and associated vector bundles.
result Yamaguchi's theory on subharmonicity of the Green operator can be seen as a curvature property of the quotient bundle.

Study foliations on Riemannian manifolds with specific vector fields, focusing on geometric properties.

problem Investigate foliations transverse to closed conformal vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyze conditions for totally geodesic leaves and geometric constraints on foliations.
result Characterize totally geodesic foliations and classify minimal and constant mean curvature foliations.

Exact universal interpolation property for landmark configurations in Euclidean space.

problem Representing and deforming landmark configurations through flows of vector fields.
method Explicitly describe vector fields for exact universal interpolation property in all dimensions.
result Achieve controllability by combining constant and polynomial vector fields.

Study properties of specific solitons on submanifolds with special vector fields.

problem Characterize almost ηη-Ricci and Yamabe solitons on submanifolds.
method Analyze submanifolds isometrically immersed into Riemannian manifolds with specific potential vector fields.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for hypersurfaces in the unit sphere to be solitons.

This short report establishes some basic properties of smooth vector fields on product manifolds. The main results are: (i) On a product manifold there always exists a direct sum decomposition into horizontal and vertical vector fields. (ii) Horizontal and vertical vector fields are naturally isomorphic to smooth famil…

2011-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies algebraic properties of bounded Killing vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Algebraic properties of bounded Killing vector fields on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analysis of Levi decomposition and Jordan decomposition of Killing vector fields.
result Eigenvalues of the adjoint operator are all imaginary.

New proof finds three divergence-free vector fields for any 3D manifold.

problem Proving the existence of divergence-free vector fields on 3D manifolds.
method Using geometric properties of eigenspinors in three dimensions.
result Found three divergence-free vector fields that are orthogonal and have the same length at every point.

The paper explores grids and warps in triple vector bundles, proving a zero-sum property and applying it to manifold and vector bundle contexts.

problem Understanding the structure and commutativity of triple vector bundles.
method Intrinsic proof of the sum of warps being zero, applied to specific cases like tangent bundles and vector bundles.
result The sum of warps in a triple vector bundle is zero, with applications to manifold and vector bundle structures.

The paper characterizes conformal vector fields in (α,β)(α,β)-spaces via PDEs.

problem Characterizing conformal vector fields in (α,β)(α,β)-spaces.
method Using partial differential equations (PDEs) to characterize conformal vector fields.
result Properties of conformal vector fields in certain (α,β)(α,β)-spaces are demonstrated.

The paper extends Busemann's inequalities to complex and quaternionic spaces.

problem Extending Busemann's inequalities to complex and quaternionic vector spaces.
method Proof leverages a monotonicity property under symmetrization with respect to complex or quaternionic hyperplanes.
result Standard Steiner symmetrization does not exhibit the monotonicity property in complex or quaternionic spaces.

The paper explores Parseval frames on vector bundles, proving their existence for certain cases.

problem Existence of Parseval frames on vector bundles.
method Using GG-bundles and algebraic topology, the authors prove the existence of Parseval frames for orientable vector bundles and provide conditions for smaller size frames.
result The existence of Parseval frames for orientable vector bundles and conditions for smaller size frames.

Study LASSO for high-dimensional VAR models with weakly dependent innovations.

problem Understanding sparse regularization in high-dimensional VAR models with weakly dependent innovations.
method LASSO estimation for weakly sparse VAR models with heavy tailed innovations, under L1L^1 mixingale condition.
result Oracle properties of LASSO estimation in high-dimensional VAR models with weakly dependent innovations.

Study on symplectic semi-characteristic using cohomology and vector fields.

problem Defining and calculating the symplectic semi-characteristic of symplectic manifolds.
method Defined using even-degree primitive cohomology and proved a counting formula using vector fields.
result Established a counting formula for symplectic semi-characteristic and derived vanishing properties.

A new model designs molecular latent vectors for drug discovery.

problem Designing effective molecular descriptors from molecular structures.
method Proposes a denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) for variational autoencoding molecular graphs.
result Demonstrates superior prediction performance and robustness compared to existing approaches.

In this paper, using connections between Clifford-Wolf isometries and Killing vector fields of constant length on a given Riemannian manifold, we classify simply connected Clifford-Wolf homogeneous Riemannian manifolds. We also get the classification of complete simply connected Riemannian manifolds with the Killing pr…

2008-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a novel approach using vector cross product to preserve directional edges in directed graphs.

problem Preserving directional edges in directed graphs for tasks like link prediction and node recommendation.
method Integrates the non-commutative property of vector cross product into a Siamese neural network to learn N-dimensional embeddings.
result Low-dimensional embeddings effectively preserve directional properties and outperform state-of-the-art methods.

Geometric analysis of nonlinear dynamics applied to financial time series.

problem Understanding dynamic properties of financial time series.
method Nonparametric filtering method to estimate vector fields and their derivatives from nonlinear oscillation models.
result Vector fields and their derivatives provide insights into the dynamic properties of financial time series.

Affine structures on Lie groupoids are studied, showing rich algebraic properties.

problem Understanding affine structures on Lie groupoids.
method Analyzing affine kk-vector fields, kk-forms, and (p,q)(p,q)-tensors, and showing their algebraic properties.
result The space of affine structures forms a 2-vector space over multiplicative structures, and affine multivector fields have a Lie 2-algebra structure.