Persistent entropy detects phase transitions in complex systems.
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Introduces TSI, a variance-based measure for persistence barcodes.
Persistence diagrams from random matrices follow RMT universality, offering a new spectral diagnostic.
Framework for analyzing dynamic topological changes in point clouds using persistent homology and dynamic optimal transport.
Alexandrov spaces with non-negative curvature are characterized by the matrix displacement convexity of an entropy tensor.
New method predicts Alzheimer's risk with individual uncertainty estimates.
Entropy-regularized NPG converges linearly with linear function approximation.
The paper examines robustness of topological entropy in geodesic flows.
In 2004, Manning showed that the topological entropy of the geodesic flow for a surface of negative curvature decreases as the metric evolves under the normalised Ricci flow. It is an interesting open problem, also due to Manning, to determine to what extent such behaviour persists for higher dimensional manifolds. In …
This paper presents a solution for persistent monitoring of real-world stochastic phenomena, where the underlying covariance structure changes sharply across time, using a small number of mobile robot sensors. We propose an adaptive solution for the problem where stochastic real-world dynamics are modeled as a Gaussian…
Researchers modify distance to handle long, thin splines.
Study predicts price predictability in ultra-high frequency financial data using entropy tests.
We measure the influence of different time-scales on the dynamics of financial market data. This is obtained by decomposing financial time series into simple oscillations associated with distinct time-scales. We propose two new time-varying measures: 1) an amplitude scaling exponent and 2) an entropy-like measure. We a…
Researchers create a teapot model for Mandelbrot set, proving connectedness.
When an online learning algorithm is used to estimate the unknown parameters of a model, the signals interacting with the parameter estimates should not decay too quickly for the optimal values to be discovered correctly. This requirement is referred to as persistency of excitation, and it arises in various contexts, s…
Timely detection of abrupt anomalies is crucial for real-time monitoring and security of modern systems producing high-dimensional data. With this goal, we propose effective and scalable algorithms. Proposed algorithms are nonparametric as both the nominal and anomalous multivariate data distributions are assumed unkno…
Persistence diagrams (PDs) are now routinely used to summarize the underlying topology of complex data. Despite several appealing properties, incorporating PDs in learning pipelines can be challenging because their natural geometry is not Hilbertian. Indeed, this was recently exemplified in a string of papers which sho…
Study shows translators can have non-removable singularities at infinity but eventually converge to unique planes.
We analyze the market efficiency of 25 commodity futures across various groups -- metals, energies, softs, grains and other agricultural commodities. To do so, we utilize recently proposed Efficiency Index to find that the most efficient of all the analyzed commodities is heating oil, closely followed by WTI crude oil,…
Approaches for approximating persistent homology for large datasets.
Persistence landscapes map persistence diagrams into a function space, which may often be taken to be a Banach space or even a Hilbert space. In the latter case, it is a feature map and there is an associated kernel. The main advantage of this summary is that it allows one to apply tools from statistics and machine lea…
This paper discusses the dynamics of intraday prices of twelve cryptocurrencies during last months' boom and bust. The importance of this study lies on the extended coverage of the cryptoworld, accounting for more than 90\% of the total daily turnover. By using the complexity-entropy causality plane, we could discrimin…
Proposes deep graph persistence to address neural persistence issues in deep learning.
Paper proves -means clustering works on persistence diagrams.
Formula for interleaving distance of rectangle persistence modules.
DG improves policy gradients by weighting actions with a sigmoid of advantage and surprisal.
This paper demonstrates the flaws of co-persistence theory proposed by Bollerslev and Engle (1993) which cause the theory can hardly be applied. With the introduction of the half-life of decay coefficient as the measure of the persistence, and both the weak definition of persistence and co-persistence in variance, this…
Optimizes wavelets for graph classification using spectral wavelet signatures and persistence diagrams.
New method for analyzing multiparameter persistence modules from smooth functions.
Develops robust persistence diagrams using kernel methods.
This paper interprets critical scales in persistent homology for compact metric spaces.
MuRiT efficiently computes multi-parameter persistence barcodes.
Persistent homology can recognize knotting in curves.
This article analyzes the relationship between co-persistence and hedging which indicates co-persistence ratio is just the long-term hedging ratio. The new method of exhaustive search algorithm for deriving co-persistence ratio is derived in the article. And we also develop a new hedging strategy of combining co-persis…
Despite the obvious similarities between the metrics used in topological data analysis and those of optimal transport, an optimal-transport based formalism to study persistence diagrams and similar topological descriptors has yet to come. In this article, by considering the space of persistence diagrams as a space of d…
Persistence diagrams are important descriptors in Topological Data Analysis. Due to the nonlinearity of the space of persistence diagrams equipped with their {\em diagram distances}, most of the recent attempts at using persistence diagrams in machine learning have been done through kernel methods, i.e., embeddings of …
This study investigates porosity and topological properties of TPMS using machine learning.
Computational topology has recently known an important development toward data analysis, giving birth to the field of topological data analysis. Topological persistence, or persistent homology, appears as a fundamental tool in this field. In this paper, we study topological persistence in general metric spaces, with a …
A new approach to reinforcement learning improves policy performance by adjusting control frequency.
Given a compact geodesic space we apply the fundamental group and alternatively the first homology group functor to the corresponding Rips or Čech filtration of to obtain what we call a persistence. This paper contains the theory describing such persistence: properties of the set of critical points, their preci…
A new method compares persistent cycles in topological data.
Improved persistence spheres map measures to functions, stable under partial transport.
We introduce several geometric notions, including the width of a homology class, to the theory of persistent homology. These ideas provide geometric interpretations of persistence diagrams. Indeed, we give quantitative and geometric descriptions of the "life span" or "persistence" of a homology class. As a case study, …
This article addresses persistent tangles. These are tangles whose presence in a knot diagram forces that diagram to be knotted. We provide new methods for constructing persistent tangles. Our techniques rely mainly on the existence of non-trivial colorings for the tangles in question. Our main result in this article i…
The interbank market has a natural multiplex network representation. We employ a unique database of supervisory reports of Italian banks to the Banca d'Italia that includes all bilateral exposures broken down by maturity and by the secured and unsecured nature of the contract. We find that layers have different topolog…
Study cosmic structures using Topological Data Analysis and Persistence Energy.
New lattice path method for statistical inference of persistent diagrams.
The paper examines how long-memory dynamics, rough-volatility, and persistence affect equity volatility forecasting.