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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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17345067 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for orthogonal least-squares

Sparse linear regression, which entails finding a sparse solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations, can formally be expressed as an l0l_0-constrained least-squares problem. The Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm sequentially selects the features (i.e., columns of the coefficient matrix) to greedil…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm for the recovery of a mm-dimensional kk-sparse signal from a low number of noisy linear measurements. The Exact Recovery Condition (ERC) in bounded noisy scenario is established for OLS under certain condition on nonzero elements of the signal. The new result a…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We orthogonalize the NSS model to condition and diagnose its ill-conditioned parameters.

problem The ill-conditioning of the NSS model's design matrix.
method Exact orthogonal reparametrization via QR decomposition.
result Orthogonalization isolates the conditioning structure and maintains fit uncertainty.

ORFit trains models on streaming data with one pass, minimizing memory and computational costs.

problem Training large models on a stream of data without retraining on previous data.
method Orthogonal Recursive Fitting (ORFit) using orthogonal gradient descent and recursive least-squares.
result ORFit updates parameters orthogonally to past gradients, leading to efficient memory and computational usage.

Derives optimal dynamic trading strategies under Gaussian assumptions.

problem Understanding and optimizing dynamic trading strategies in finance.
method Assumes Gaussian returns and dynamic weights, derives closed-form expressions for strategy returns moments.
result Positive skewness and excess kurtosis are essential for positive Sharpe dynamic strategies.

New method guarantees simultaneous decomposition of tensor components.

problem Existing methods fail to recover all tensor components simultaneously.
method S-ASI method using slicing initialization and subspace iterations.
result Guaranteed recovery of top r components simultaneously for symmetric tensors.

ICCNLS models complex relationships as convex and concave components.

problem Complex input-output relationships with affine ambiguity.
method Sub-gradient constrained affine functions, global orthogonality constraints, L1, L2, and elastic net regularisation.
result Improved predictive accuracy and model simplicity compared to conventional methods.

A new framework for PPLS combines noise estimation, optimization, and calibration.

problem Probabilistic PLS models need interpretable latent factors and calibrated uncertainty.
method End-to-end pipeline combining noise estimation, constrained optimization, and prediction calibration.
result Achieves near-nominal coverage and native calibrated uncertainty across benchmarks.

ABO extends RLS for online learning in non-stationary time-series, improving accuracy and speed.

problem Online learning in non-stationary time-series with overparameterized models.
method QR-based exponentially weighted RLS algorithm with orthogonal-triangular updates.
result ABO maintains bounded residuals and stable condition numbers while achieving speed improvements.

Improves Bayesian optimisation for engineering design problems with many variables.

problem Efficiently searching for global minima in high-dimensional design spaces.
method Integrates input and output data to identify a reduced latent subspace using probabilistic partial least squares.
result Significant improvements in convergence to the global minimum compared to existing methods.

New algorithms improve tensor CP decomposition under mild conditions.

problem Improving tensor CP decomposition with theoretical guarantees under mild incoherence conditions.
method Composite PCA and Concurrent Orthogonalization algorithms.
result Theoretical guarantees and practical superiority over existing methods.

New framework extends ICA for non-independent variables, identifying pairwise mean independence.

problem Non-independent variables complicating ICA recovery.
method Algebraic recovery algorithm based on least-squares optimization over the orthogonal group.
result Pairwise mean independence is identifiable, robust to independence constraints.

Boosting is one of the most significant developments in machine learning. This paper studies the rate of convergence of L2L_2Boosting, which is tailored for regression, in a high-dimensional setting. Moreover, we introduce so-called \textquotedblleft post-Boosting\textquotedblright. This is a post-selection estimator w…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops algorithms for sparse signal reconstruction without needing signal sparsity or noise variance.

problem Sparse signal reconstruction challenges due to unknown signal sparsity and noise variance.
method TF-IGP and RRT-IGP frameworks for OMP and OLS without prior knowledge of k0k_0 and σ2σ^2.
result TF-IGP and RRT-IGP achieve successful sparse recovery under restricted isometry conditions.

A new method treats all variables equally in fitting data.

problem Fitting relationships to data with multiple variables, especially when dependent and independent variables are not clearly defined.
method A general method treating all variables impartially, using geometric mean functional relationships and correlation.
result The method provides coefficients that are easily calculated from covariances or correlations, making it scale-invariant and applicable to various units.

Deep learning improves one-bit OFDM receiver performance.

problem One-bit quantization complicates accurate channel estimation and data detection in OFDM receivers.
method Developed deep neural networks for channel estimation and data detection, using a two-step training policy.
result Deep learning-based designs achieve lower BER than unquantized OFDM at moderate SNRs.

In this paper we propose new techniques to sample arbitrary third-order tensors, with an objective of speeding up tensor algorithms that have recently gained popularity in machine learning. Our main contribution is a new way to select, in a biased random way, only O(n1.5/ε2)O(n^{1.5}/ε^2) of the possible n3n^3 elements while s…

2015-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we investigate the sample size requirement for exact recovery of a high order tensor of low rank from a subset of its entries. We show that a gradient descent algorithm with initial value obtained from a spectral method can, in particular, reconstruct a d×d×d{d\times d\times d} tensor of multilinear ranks $…

2017-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper offers methods for estimating and inferring heterogeneous treatment effects in high-dimensional dynamic panels.

problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in high-dimensional dynamic panel data settings.
method The method involves orthogonalization, cross-fitting, and debiasing for simultaneous inference.
result The proposed methods can handle weakly dependent time series and panel data, providing faster convergence and robust inference.

Develops a method for identifying structured dynamical systems from data.

problem Identifying structured dynamical systems from undersampled and noisy data.
method Sparse least-squares fitting via 12\ell_1-\ell_2 optimization with the alternating direction method of multipliers.
result The method is stable and successful under certain conditions, as shown by theoretical guarantees and computational results.

We develop a framework for post model selection inference, via marginal screening, in linear regression. At the core of this framework is a result that characterizes the exact distribution of linear functions of the response yy, conditional on the model being selected (``condition on selection" framework). This allows…

2014-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We compare the risk of ridge regression to a simple variant of ordinary least squares, in which one simply projects the data onto a finite dimensional subspace (as specified by a Principal Component Analysis) and then performs an ordinary (un-regularized) least squares regression in this subspace. This note shows that …

2011-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends Jacobi-orthogonality to indefinite scalar product spaces.

problem Generalizing Jacobi-orthogonality to indefinite scalar product spaces.
method Comparing principles, investigating tensor relations, proving properties.
result Every quasi-Clifford tensor is Jacobi-orthogonal; certain tensors are Jacobi-dual or Osserman.

We propose a number of techniques for obtaining a global ranking from data that may be incomplete and imbalanced -- characteristics almost universal to modern datasets coming from e-commerce and internet applications. We are primarily interested in score or rating-based cardinal data. From raw ranking data, we construc…

2008-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study isotropy groups for complex orthogonal and skew-symmetric matrices.

problem Understanding isotropy subgroups of orthogonal similarity transformations.
method Analysis of group structure of nonsingular block matrices.
result Group structure of isotropy subgroups related to block Toeplitz matrices.

New algorithm improves online binary classification with constant time complexity.

problem Online binary classification with rebalancing.
method Non-iteratively reweighted recursive least-squares.
result Exacts converges to batch formulation and outperforms existing algorithms.

Reduced-rank method improves least-squares regression under output regularity.

problem Least-squares regression with infinite dimensional outputs.
method Reduced-rank method for solving least-squares problems with output regularity assumptions.
result Learning bounds and improved statistical performance compared to full-rank method.