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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4081121161 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for non-linear stability

Proves stability of Schwarzschild black holes without symmetry assumptions.

problem Stability of Schwarzschild black holes under general conditions.
method Teleologically normalised double null gauges, analysis of linear stability, and control of non-linearities.
result Proves non-linear asymptotic stability of Schwarzschild family as solutions to Einstein vacuum equations.

New models learn stable latent clusters without side info.

problem Stability of non-linear ICA representations without side information.
method Deep generative models with latent clusterings, compared to standard VAEs and auxiliary labeled models.
result Deep generative models with latent clusterings are as stable as models with side information.

Proves energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, decoupling components for stability proof.

problem Proving stability of (1+3)(1+3)-Minkowski space-time with various non-linearities.
method Decouples energy estimates for tensorial wave equations, exploiting tensorial structure and Lie derivatives.
result Decoupled energy estimates for tensorial solutions, allowing new stability proofs.

Develops inverse EKF for non-linear systems with stability guarantees and learning unknown dynamics.

problem Estimating adversary's Kalman-filtered estimates in highly non-linear systems.
method Proposes inverse extended Kalman filter (I-EKF) for second-order, Gaussian sum, and dithered forward models. Uses reproducing kernel Hilbert space for learning unknown dynamics.
result Derives theoretical stability guarantees for inverse second-order EKF.

Stability of black holes proven in full subextremal range with positive cosmological constant.

problem Stability of Kerr-de Sitter black holes in the full subextremal range.
method Similar to previous proof in slowly rotating case, with implementation of constraint damping and verification of subprincipal symbol condition.
result Stability of Kerr-de Sitter black holes proven in the full subextremal range.

Wiatowski and Bölcskei, 2015, proved that deformation stability and vertical translation invariance of deep convolutional neural network-based feature extractors are guaranteed by the network structure per se rather than the specific convolution kernels and non-linearities. While the translation invariance result appli…

2016-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves stability of certain cosmological models with negative spatial curvature.

problem Stability of Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with negative spatial curvature.
method Linear stability analysis using Hodge decomposition and energy estimates.
result Uniform boundedness and decay of solutions to the linearized Einstein-Euler system.

Paper proposes a new framework to improve stability-based bounds in deep learning.

problem Explaining generalization in overparameterized neural networks.
method Decomposes excess risk dynamics into signal and noise components, applying stability-based bounds only to the noise.
result The decomposition framework improves stability-based bounds and explains generalization in neural networks.

The paper develops a convex parameterization for robust RNNs ensuring stability and robustness.

problem Lack of stability and robustness guarantees in RNNs for sequence-to-sequence mapping applications.
method Formulated convex sets of RNNs with stability and robustness guarantees using incremental quadratic constraints.
result The proposed model structure ensures global exponential stability and bounds on incremental 2 \ell_2 gain.

New filters improve radar target inference in complex scenarios.

problem Improving radar target inference in highly non-linear system models.
method Developed inverse cubature Kalman filter (I-CKF), inverse quadrature Kalman filter (I-QKF), and inverse cubature-quadrature Kalman filter (I-CQKF) for non-linear systems.
result Numerical experiments show improved estimation accuracy compared to existing methods.

Global stability bounds for matrix frames in phase retrieval problems.

problem Phase retrieval for matrix frames in various applications.
method Computable global stability bounds for the quasi-linear analysis map β, using Whitney stratification of positive semidefinite matrices of low rank.
result Novel conditions for a frame to be generalized phase retrievable.

AlphaGrad optimizes memory usage in RL algorithms by normalizing gradients.

problem Memory overhead and hyperparameter complexity in adaptive optimizers.
method Tensor-wise L2 normalization followed by a smooth hyperbolic tangent transformation controlled by a single parameter.
result AlphaGrad provides enhanced training stability and competitive performance in various RL algorithms.

We review our recent work on linear stability for scalar perturbations of Kerr spacetimes, that is to say, boundedness and decay properties for solutions of the scalar wave equation \Box_gψ = 0 on Kerr exterior backgrounds. We begin with the very slowly rotating case |a| \ll M, where first boundedness and then decay ha…

2010-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Stable neural flows ensure robustness and efficiency in deep learning.

problem Ensuring robustness and stability in deep learning models.
method Introducing a stable variant of neural ODEs with a neural network parametrizing an energy functional, solving as an optimal control problem with adjoint sensitivity analysis.
result The proposed model provides robustness against input perturbations and low computational burden.

We exploit a continuous time random walk description of stock prices to obtain a fast and accurate evaluation of their volatility from intraday data. We show that financial markets are usefully described as open physical systems. Indeed we find that the process determining market volatility is not stationary while the …

2004-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce a non linear ODE method to construct CMC surfaces in Riemannian manifolds with symmetry. As an application we construct unstable CMC spheres and outlying CMC spheres in asymptotically Schwarzschild manifolds with metrics like gij=(1+1l)2δij+O(l2)g_{ij}=(1+\frac{1}{l})^{2}δ_{ij}+O(l^{-2}). The existence of uns…

2015-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves stability estimates for soap bubble theorem in curved domains.

problem Stability estimates for the Soap Bubble Theorem in curved domains.
method Leveraging Gagliardo-Nirenberg-type interpolation inequalities.
result Optimal stability estimates for LrL^r deviations of mean curvature from being constant.

Noise can stabilize systemic risk models with uncertain robustness.

problem Understanding systemic risk in financial systems with uncertain parameters.
method Analyzing a mean-field model of systemic risk with uncertain coefficients and noise.
result Noise can induce stability in systemic risk models, contrary to intuition.

In this paper, we prove the linear stability to gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations of the Reissner-Nordström family of charged black holes with small charge. Solutions to the linearized Einstein-Maxwell equations around a Reissner-Nordström solution arising from regular initial data remain globally bounded…

2019-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves stability of solutions for specific hyperbolic systems.

problem Stability of solutions to 2imes22 imes 2 hyperbolic conservation laws.
method Proof of generic structural stability using differential topology.
result Riemann solutions are preserved under perturbations of flux, left, and right states.

The Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory represents a powerful mathematical method for the investigation of the properties of dynamical systems. The KCC theory introduces a geometric description of the time evolution of a dynamical system, with the solution curves of the dynamical system described by methods inspired by t…

2015-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Hybrid controller combines model-based and policy-based reinforcement learning.

problem Combining model-based and policy-based reinforcement learning for stability and robustness.
method Designs a hybrid controller that interpolates a model-based linear controller and a differentiable policy.
result Proven to maintain stability and universal approximation properties.

In this paper, we analyze a real-valued reflected backward stochastic differential equation (RBSDE) with an unbounded obstacle and an unbounded terminal condition when its generator ff has quadratic growth in the zz-variable. In particular, we obtain existence, comparison, and stability results, and consider the opti…

2010-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time for perturbations governed by Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.
method Proves exterior energy estimates for tensorial non-linear wave equations in Minkowski space-time.
result Proves exterior stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.

Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system proven.

problem Stability of Minkowski space-time in Einstein-Yang-Mills system.
method Null frame decomposition, wave coordinates, dispersive estimates.
result Solutions converge to zero Yang-Mills curvature and Minkowski space-time.

Improved CAEs reduce training time and enhance generalization.

problem Stability issues in Concrete Autoencoders (CAEs) for feature selection.
method Indirectly Parameterized Concrete Autoencoders (IP-CAEs) learn parameters of Gumbel-Softmax distributions.
result IP-CAEs achieve significant improvements in generalization and training time.

The study analyzes the performance of statistical estimators under stability and computational efficiency.

problem Understanding the performance of statistical estimators in relation to stability and computational efficiency.
method Developed a framework to bound statistical accuracy based on the interplay between algorithm convergence rates and stability.
result Unstable algorithms can achieve the same statistical accuracy as stable ones in fewer steps.

It has long been suggested that the biological brain operates at some critical point between two different phases, possibly order and chaos. Despite many indirect empirical evidence from the brain and analytical indication on simple neural networks, the foundation of this hypothesis on generic non-linear systems remain…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗