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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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82165247329 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for log smooth resolutions

Proves Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture for certain singular Fano varieties.

problem Proving the conjecture for a specific class of singular Fano varieties.
method Using log smooth resolutions and K-polystability criteria.
result Kähler-Einstein metrics exist for K-polystable singular Fano varieties.

Smooth resolutions found for quotient of R^2 by infinite discrete groups.

problem Symplectic resolutions of quotient spaces by infinite discrete subgroups.
method Constructing smooth symplectic resolutions for R^2 under infinite discrete subgroups of GL_2(R).
result Minimal resolutions of Du Val singular varieties are symplectic resolutions of R^2/G.

This research accelerates sampling methods using Nesterov's Acceleration.

problem Improving sampling efficiency in MCMC methods.
method Developed a Hessian-Free High-Resolution ODE reformulation of NAG-SC, injected noise, and discretized the diffusion process.
result Quantified acceleration beyond underdamped Langevin in W2W_2 distance for log-strongly-concave targets.

We consider the family of constant curvature fiber metrics for a Lefschetz fibration with regular fibers of genus greater than one. A result of Obitsu and Wolpert is refined by showing that on an appropriate resolution of the total space, constructed by iterated blow-up, this family is log-smooth, i.e. polyhomogeneous …

2015-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a general theory of log spaces, in which one can make sense of the basic notions of logarithmic geometry, in the sense of Fontaine-Illusie-Kato. Many of our general constructions with log spaces are new, even in the algebraic setting. In the differentiable setting, our theory yields a framework for treating …

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Method predicts crime hotspots with high resolution.

problem Forecasting sparse spatiotemporal events like crime.
method Combines RKHS methods with autoregressive smoothing kernels.
result Significantly outperforms baseline models for sparse events.

There are 2^n possible resolutions of a smooth pseudodiagram with n precrossings. If we consider piecewise-linear (PL) pseudodiagrams and resolutions that themselves are PL, certain resolutions of the pseudodiagram may not exist in three-space. We investigate this situation and its impact on the weighted resolution set…

2013-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A refined form of the `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type is proved in the context of manifolds with corners. This procedure is shown to capture the simultaneous resolution of all isotropy types in a `resolution stru…

2010-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a Baum--Bott formula for foliations by curves with logarithmic terms.

problem Analyzing singularities and smoothness in foliations by curves.
method Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues for foliated triples (X,F,D)(X, \mathcal{F}, D), relating to Poincaré's Problem and GSV indices.
result Logarithmic Baum--Bott residues generalize Aleksandrov logarithmic index for vector fields on hypersurfaces.

The paper studies orbifold splice quotients and log covers of surface pairs.

problem Understanding orbifold splice quotients and log covers of surface pairs.
method Analyzes orbifold homology and constructs pairs with universal abelian log covers.
result Computes orbifold homology from resolutions and constructs orbifold splice quotients.

This paper is devoted to the study of geometric structures modeled on homogeneous spaces G/P, where G is a real or complex semisimple Lie group and PGP\subset G is a parabolic subgroup. We use methods from differential geometry and very elementary finite-dimensional representation theory to construct sequences of invar…

2000-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New method improves sampling from non-convex distributions using HFHR dynamics.

problem Sampling from non-log-concave densities with non-convex potential functions.
method Hessian-free high-resolution dynamics (HFHR) with reflection/synchronous coupling.
result HFHR dynamics converges faster than kinetic Langevin dynamics (KLD) for non-convex potentials.

We establish a connection between smooth symplectic resolutions and symplectic deformations of a (possibly singular) affine Poisson variety. In particular, let V be a finite-dimensional complex symplectic vector space and G\subset Sp(V) a finite subgroup. Our main result says that the so-called Calogero-Moser deformati…

2002-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Whitney stratified spaces can be given a conically smooth structure.

problem Proving Whitney stratified spaces can be given a conically smooth structure.
method Introduced conically smooth structure by Ayala, Francis, and Tanaka. Proved conjecture that any Whitney stratified space admits a canonical conically smooth structure.
result Established a connection between Whitney stratified spaces and conically smooth spaces.

The `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type is proved in the context of manifolds with corners. This procedure is shown to capture the simultaneous resolution of all isotropy types in a `resolution tower' which projects …

2009-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Thanks to the recent work of Bhupal, Stipsicz, Szabo, and the author, one has a complete list of resolution graphs of weighted homogeneous complex surface singularities admitting a rational homology disk ("QHD") smoothing, i.e., one with Milnor number 0. They fall into several classes, the most interesting of which are…

2010-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A refined form of the `Folk Theorem' that a smooth action by a compact Lie group can be (canonically) resolved, by iterated blow up, to have unique isotropy type was established by the authors in the context of manifolds with corners; the canonical construction induces fibrations on the boundary faces of the resolution…

2010-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes GANs focusing on Inception Score, label smoothing, gradient vanishing, and -log(D(x)).

problem Improving the quality and diversity of generated images in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs).
method Mathematical analysis of Inception Score, label smoothing, gradient vanishing, and -log(D(x)) alternative in the context of GANs.
result Detailed mathematical insights into Inception Score, label smoothing, gradient vanishing, and -log(D(x)) alternative.

New video super-resolution method robust to multiple degradation models.

problem Current methods are not robust to mismatch between training and testing degradation models.
method Convolutional Neural Network with pseudo-inverse image formation model and perceptual losses.
result Outperforms current state-of-the-art methods and is robust to multiple degradations.

Analyzes structure of log smooth pairs when equality holds in Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality.

problem Analyzing log smooth pairs under equality in Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality.
method Examines structure when equality holds in the Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality for semistable logarithmic tangent bundle and canonical extension sheaf.
result Provides insights into the structure of log smooth pairs under specific conditions.

Resolution of a compact group action in the sense described by Albin and Melrose is applied to the conjugation action by the unitary group on self-adjoint matrices. It is shown that the eigenvalues are smooth on the resolved space and that the trivial bundle smoothly decomposes into the direct sum of global one-dimensi…

2015-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators is impossible in many cases.

problem Understanding the theoretical limits of zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators.
method Systematic theoretical study including information-theoretic and generalization bounds analysis.
result Zero-shot super-resolution is information-theoretically impossible in many settings.

3D dust map of the Milky Way improves resolution and accuracy.

problem Reconstructing the 3D dust distribution in the Milky Way.
method Gaussian process regression on spherical coordinates with iterative grid refinement.
result Improved 3D dust map with increased resolution and accuracy.

Introduces CSLC models to bridge deep generative models and classical algorithms.

problem Mode collapse and memorization issues in deep generative models and restrictive assumptions in classical algorithms.
method Introduces conditionally strongly log-concave (CSLC) models, factorizing data distribution into strongly log-concave conditional distributions.
result Efficient parameter estimation and sampling algorithms with theoretical guarantees for non-log-concave data distributions.

Diffusion models adapt to data geometry through log-domain smoothing.

problem Understanding why diffusion models generalize well across diverse domains.
method Investigating the role of score matching and log-domain smoothing in diffusion models.
result Log-domain smoothing adapts the diffusion model to the data manifold.

This paper resolves symplectic orbifolds and applies it to finite group actions.

problem Resolving symplectic orbifolds and understanding their properties under finite group actions.
method Develops a canonical smooth symplectic resolution for symplectic orbifolds and applies it to finite group actions.
result The resolutions of symplectic orbifolds X/GX/G and ildeX/G ilde{X}/G are in the same symplectic birational equivalence class.

In this paper we give a necessary combinatorial condition for a negative--definite plumbing tree to be suitable for rational blow--down, or to be the graph of a complex surface singularity which admits a rational homology disk smoothing. New examples of surface singularities with rational homology disk smoothings are a…

2006-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A singular (or Hermann) foliation on a smooth manifold MM can be seen as a subsheaf of the sheaf X\mathfrak{X} of vector fields on MM. We show that if this singular foliation admits a resolution (in the sense of sheaves) consisting of sections of a graded vector bundle of finite type, then one can lift the Lie brack…

2017-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the data on personal income distribution from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. We compare fits of the data to the exponential, log-normal, and gamma distributions. The exponential function gives a good (albeit not perfect) description of 98% of the population in the lower part of the distribution. The lo…

2006-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study excess logarithmic residues for foliations to bound invariant hypersurfaces and test log canonicity.

problem Bounding invariant hypersurfaces and testing log canonicity of singularities.
method Introduce excess logarithmic residues, prove residue formula, derive Poincaré-type bound, and use them to recover log discrepancies.
result Componentwise logarithmic residues of a lifted foliation along the exceptional divisor recover log discrepancies of singularities.

The paper proves conditions for existence of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics with cone singularities.

problem Existence of constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics with cone singularities.
method Equivalence to properness of log KK-energy and geodesic stability.
result Extensions of the solution of the properness conjecture and Donaldson's geodesic stability conjecture to cscK cone metrics.