Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0% · Aug 199419922001200920172026
48 results for information aggregation

Fishnets improve set and graph learning with scalable, robust aggregation.

problem Learning informative embeddings for sets and graphs with scalable and robust aggregation.
method Proposes Fishnets, a new aggregation strategy for set-based learning.
result Fishnets achieve state-of-the-art performance on graph datasets with fewer parameters and faster training.

This paper addresses the problem of rank aggregation, which aims to find a consensus ranking among multiple ranking inputs. Traditional rank aggregation methods are deterministic, and can be categorized into explicit and implicit methods depending on whether rank information is explicitly or implicitly utilized. Surpri…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

An approach to distributed machine learning is to train models on local datasets and aggregate these models into a single, stronger model. A popular instance of this form of parallelization is federated learning, where the nodes periodically send their local models to a coordinator that aggregates them and redistribute…

2019-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated learning leaks participant dataset quality even with secure aggregation.

problem Leakage of participant dataset quality in federated learning with secure aggregation.
method Image recognition experiments to infer and attribute dataset quality.
result Relative quality ordering of participants can be inferred and used for various purposes.

Proposes a method for private aggregation in heterogeneous federated learning.

problem Ensuring resilience to Byzantine clients and maintaining client data privacy in federated learning with heterogeneous data.
method Careful co-design of verifiable secret sharing, secure aggregation, and private information retrieval scheme.
result Achieves information-theoretic privacy guarantees and Byzantine resilience under data heterogeneity.

Active learning method reduces labeling cost for regression models with aggregated data.

problem Reducing labeling cost for training regression models with aggregated data.
method Sequentially selects sets to be labeled using mutual information quantifying model parameter uncertainty.
result Achieves better predictive performance with fewer labeled sets.

Corrects an earlier theorem, establishing new facts about information structures and non-anticipative aggregation.

problem The nature of information structures and their impact on non-anticipative aggregation.
method Local reduction of pricing to the natural price filtration, stability properties, and the establishment of new facts.
result Non-anticipative signals can reveal future information, requiring dependence among signals (masking relation) and not independence.

SDP approach recovers communities in multilayer hypergraphs from aggregated similarity matrices.

problem Community recovery in multilayer hypergraphs using aggregated similarity matrices.
method Semidefinite programming (SDP) approach.
result Information-theoretic conditions for exact recovery in both assortative and disassortative cases.

A variety of graph neural networks (GNNs) frameworks for representation learning on graphs have been recently developed. These frameworks rely on aggregation and iteration scheme to learn the representation of nodes. However, information between nodes is inevitably lost in the scheme during learning. In order to reduce…

2019-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

FRESH combines patient-level and aggregate-level data for better clinical decision making.

problem Combining patient-level and aggregate-level data for clinical decision making.
method FRESH method that re-calibrates a patient-level model to match specified aggregate statistics.
result Unified data-efficient model for clinical decision making.

Geom-GCN improves graph neural networks by preserving structural information and capturing long-range dependencies.

problem Weaknesses in MPNNs' aggregators: loss of structural information and lack of long-range dependencies.
method Proposes a geometric aggregation scheme with three modules: node embedding, structural neighborhood, and bi-level aggregation.
result Achieved state-of-the-art performance on various graph datasets.

Enhances graph neural networks by considering feature similarities in node aggregation.

problem Ignoring node feature similarities in traditional graph aggregation schemes.
method Interprets node aggregation as kernel weighting, proposing a framework that considers feature similarities.
result Proposed framework outperforms traditional GCNs in real-world applications.

Policy-GNN optimizes GNN aggregation for diverse node iterations.

problem Optimizing GNN performance by varying aggregation iterations for different nodes.
method Policy-GNN uses a meta-policy framework with deep reinforcement learning to adaptively determine the number of aggregations for each node.
result Policy-GNN significantly outperforms state-of-the-art alternatives on real-world datasets.

SACP aggregates nonconformity scores from multiple predictors to create more efficient uncertainty sets.

problem Combining predictive uncertainties from multiple models for efficient and reliable uncertainty quantification.
method SACP (Symmetric Aggregated Conformal Prediction) aggregates nonconformity scores using a flexible symmetric aggregation function.
result SACP consistently improves efficiency and often outperforms state-of-the-art model aggregation baselines.

We consider the design of prediction market mechanisms known as automated market makers. We show that we can design these mechanisms via the mold of \emph{exponential family distributions}, a popular and well-studied probability distribution template used in statistics. We give a full development of this relationship a…

2014-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Relational probabilistic models have the challenge of aggregation, where one variable depends on a population of other variables. Consider the problem of predicting gender from movie ratings; this is challenging because the number of movies per user and users per movie can vary greatly. Surprisingly, aggregation is not…

2017-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Aggregates probability models using Wasserstein space and variational approach.

problem Model aggregation in the Wasserstein space of distributions.
method Data-driven calibration framework based on ΓΓ-convergence.
result Empirical minimizers converge to the minimizers of the actual problem.

Federated edge learning improves with CSIT-free model aggregation using RIS.

problem Lack of CSIT in federated edge learning systems.
method Use RIS to align channel coefficients for model aggregation without CSIT, optimize RIS and receiver jointly.
result Achieves similar learning accuracy as CSIT-based methods without CSIT.

CAggNet improves medical image segmentation by fusing coarse and fine features.

problem Medical image segmentation accuracy and efficiency.
method Crossing Aggregation Network with nested skip connections and weighted aggregation.
result CAggNet achieves more accurate and efficient segmentation compared to existing methods.

Study reveals LLM personas have two distinct components: frame-robust aggregated traits and frame-dependent geometric features.

problem Evaluation of LLM personas via psychometric questionnaires discards within-instance correlation structure.
method Constructed within-instance correlation matrices from IPIP-50 responses and analyzed geometry on SPD manifolds under manipulated question orderings.
result Persona expression comprises two dissociable components: aggregated features (Big Five scores) and geometric features (SPD manifold).

We study a variant of the stochastic KK-armed bandit problem, which we call "bandits with delayed, aggregated anonymous feedback". In this problem, when the player pulls an arm, a reward is generated, however it is not immediately observed. Instead, at the end of each round the player observes only the sum of a number…

2017-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study market efficiency under partial information using SDEs and optimization.

problem Market efficiency under partial information constraints.
method McKean-Vlasov-type SDEs, Wasserstein barycenters, KL divergence, convex optimization, optimal control, nonlinear filtering.
result Convergence of reduced-information market price processes to true price process under increasing information flow.

Learning graph-structured data with graph neural networks (GNNs) has been recently emerging as an important field because of its wide applicability in bioinformatics, chemoinformatics, social network analysis and data mining. Recent GNN algorithms are based on neural message passing, which enables GNNs to integrate loc…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) have been attracting increasing research attention due to its great potential in inference over graph structures. However, insufficient effort has been devoted to the aggregation methods between different convolution graph layers. In this paper, we introduce a graph attribute…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a family of local feature aggregation functions and a novel method to estimate their parameters, such that they generate optimal representations for classification (or any task that can be expressed as a cost function minimization problem). To achieve that, we compose the local feature aggregation…

2017-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Multidimensional data have become ubiquitous and are frequently encountered in situations where the information is aggregated over multiple data atoms. The aggregation can be over time or other features, such as geographical location. We often have access to multiple aggregated views of the same data, each aggregated i…

2019-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Time series data in the retail world are particularly rich in terms of dimensionality, and these dimensions can be aggregated in groups or hierarchies. Valuable information is nested in these complex structures, which helps to predict the aggregated time series data. From a portfolio of brands under HUUB's monitoring, …

2019-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for distributed PCA using matrix β-mean.

problem Efficiently aggregating PCA results across multiple machines with reduced computational overhead.
method Proposes a novel DPCA method that incorporates eigenvalue information using the matrix β-mean.
result The matrix β-mean method improves robustness and stability of eigenvector ordering.

We propose a cost-effective framework for preference elicitation and aggregation under the Plackett-Luce model with features. Given a budget, our framework iteratively computes the most cost-effective elicitation questions in order to help the agents make a better group decision. We illustrate the viability of the fram…

2018-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles targeted attacks on rank aggregation methods, proving the fixed point of adversarial game.

problem The security issue of rank aggregation methods, especially the vulnerability to targeted attacks.
method Formulated as a game-theoretic framework, the attack behavior is a fixed point of the composition of the adversary and the victim.
result The victims will produce the target ranking list once the adversary has complete information.