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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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10202939 · Oct 202519922001200920172026
48 results for homotopy fibrations

Let p be a fibration over a finite simplicial complex, whose fibers have the homotopy type of finite simplicial complexes. Then p is equivalent to an approximate fibration whose total space is a compact ENR. The proof uses homotopy coherent diagrams and their homotopy colimits. We also comment on the simple homotopy ty…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that an arbitrary smooth, oriented 4-manifold admits the structure of what is called a broken Lefschetz fibration. Given a broken fibration, there are certain modifications, realized as homotopies of the fibration map, that enable one to construct infinitely many distinct fibrations of the same manifold. Th…

2009-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

New combinatorial model for Milnor fibration using oriented matroids.

problem Understanding the homotopy type of Milnor fibers of complexified real arrangements.
method Introducing a poset quasi-fibration based on a subdivision of the Salvetti complex and an oriented matroid.
result Homotopy type of Milnor fiber depends only on the combinatorial structure of the oriented matroid.

We show that there exists a non-trivial simplified broken Lefschetz fibration which has infinitely many homotopy classes of sections. We also construct a non-trivial simplified broken Lefschetz fibration which has a section with non-negative square. It is known that no Lefschetz fibration satisfies either of the above …

2011-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we generalize the notion of Serre fibration to the Morita category of topological groupoids and derive the associated long exact sequence of homotopy groups. We use this results for calculation of homotopy groups of various groupoids, such as the foliation groupoid of a Riemannian foliation.

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study creates symplectic Lefschetz fibrations and rational blowdowns for new 4-manifolds.

problem Creating symplectic Lefschetz fibrations and rational blowdowns for new 4-manifolds.
method Producing simply connected, minimal, symplectic Lefschetz fibrations and rationally blowing down Lefschetz fibrations with clustered nodal fibers.
result New constructions of small symplectic exotic 4-manifolds.

We construct noncomplex smooth 4-manifolds which admit genus-2 Lefschetz fibrations over S^2. The fibrations are necessarily hyperelliptic, and the resulting 4-manifolds are not even homotopy equivalent to complex surfaces. Furthermore, these examples show that fiber sums of holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations do not nece…

1998-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Hopf fibration of a round sphere by parallel great subspheres, we prove that the projection map to the base space is, up to isometries of domain and range, the unique Lipschitz constant minimizer in its homotopy class. Similarly, given a Hopf fibration of a round sphere by parallel great circles, we view a unit…

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce new invariants of Hamiltonian fibrations with values in the suitably twisted K-theory of the base. Inspired by techniques of geometric quantization, our invariants arise from the family analytic index of a family of natural SpincSpin^c-Dirac operators. As an application we give new examples of non-trivial Ham…

2015-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a correspondence between symplectic orbits and Grassmannians.

problem Understanding the homotopy types of Grassmannians of linear subspaces in symplectic vector spaces.
method Uses orbit fibrations and linear symplectic reduction to compute homotopy types.
result Recover observations from Arnold, Oh-Park, and Lee-Leung in different cases.

The paper is devoted to introduce some notions extending the unique path lifting property from a homotopy viewpoint and to study their roles in the category of fibrations. First, we define some homotopical kinds of the unique path lifting property and find all possible relationships between them. Moreover, we supplemen…

2016-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Parallel transport in a fibre bundle with respect to smooth paths in the base space B have recently been extended to representations of the smooth singular simplicial set Sing_{smooth}(B). Inspired by these extensions,I revisit the development of a notion of `parallel' transport in the topological setting of fibrations…

2011-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study homology manifolds using spectral sheaves and spectral six functor formalism.

problem Characterize and understand homology manifolds through spectral sheaves.
method Adapt six functor formalism to spectral sheaves on locally compact Hausdorff spaces.
result Prove that compact ANR homology manifolds are Poincaré duality complexes.

The paper studies the space of Gauss maps of complete minimal surfaces and their homotopy types.

problem Understanding the space of Gauss maps of complete minimal surfaces and their homotopy types.
method Proves the Gauss map assignment is a Serre fibration and determines the homotopy type of the space of meromorphic functions.
result The space of meromorphic functions on MM that are the Gauss map of a complete full conformal minimal immersion has the same homotopy type as the space of all continuous maps from MM to the 2-sphere.

In a 1983 paper with Frank Warner, we proved that the space of all great circle fibrations of the 3-sphere S^3 deformation retracts to the subspace of Hopf fibrations, and so has the homotopy type of a pair of disjoint two-spheres. Since that time, no generalization of this result to higher dimensions has been found, a…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds infinitely many 7-manifolds with non-negative curvature but not homotopy equivalent to bundles.

problem Constructing and analyzing non-negative curvature 7-manifolds.
method Constructing a family of 7-manifolds with specific properties and computing their linking forms.
result The family contains infinitely many manifolds not homotopy equivalent to S3S^3-bundles over S4S^4.

A fibration of Rn{\mathbb R}^n by oriented copies of Rp{\mathbb R}^p is called skew if no two fibers intersect nor contain parallel directions. Conditions on pp and nn for the existence of such a fibration were given by Ovsienko and Tabachnikov. A classification of smooth fibrations of R3{\mathbb R}^3 by skew oriente…

2014-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

An R_2-move is a homotopy of wrinkled fibrations which deforms images of indefinite fold singularities like Reidemeister move of type II. Variants of this move are contained in several important deformations of wrinkled fibrations, flip and slip for example. In this paper, we first investigate how monodromies are chang…

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A degree 1 non-negative graded super manifold equipped with a degree 1 vector field Q satisfying [Q, Q]=1, namely a so-called NQ-1 manifold is, in plain differential geometry language, a Lie algebroid. We introduce a notion of fibration for such super manifols, that essentially involves a complete Ehresmann connection.…

2010-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to construct broken, achiral Lefschetz fibrations on arbitrary smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifolds. These are generalizations of Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere, where we allow Lefschetz singularities with the non-standard orientation as well as circles of singularities corresponding to round 1-hand…

2007-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the Hopf fibration to explicitly compute generators of the second homotopy group of the flag manifolds of a compact Lie group. We show that these 22-spheres have nice geometrical properties such as being totally geodesic surfaces with respect to any invariant metric on the flag manifold. We characterize when th…

2018-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric models for representations up to homotopy using simplicial vector bundles.

problem Geometric models for representations up to homotopy of Lie groupoids.
method Application of higher analogs of cleavages in simplicial fibrations to geometric models.
result An equivalence between representations up to homotopy and simplicial vector bundles endowed with a cleavage.

This note is mostly an expository survey, centered on the topology of complements of hyperplane arrangements, their Milnor fibrations, and their boundary structures. An important tool in this study is provided by the degree 1 resonance and characteristic varieties of the complement, and their tight relationship with or…

2016-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study homotopy groups of spaces of long links and knots, finding new generators.

problem Understanding homotopy groups of spaces of long links and knots.
method Graphing map increases dimensions, split injections from homotopy groups of spheres, and analyzing knotting effects.
result Generators for homotopy groups in a new degree for spaces of equidimensional long links.

We use the compactified twistor correspondence for the (2+1)-dimensional integrable chiral model to prove a conjecture of Ward. In particular, we construct the correspondence space of a compactified twistor fibration and use it to prove that the second Chern numbers of the holomorphic vector bundles, corresponding to t…

2015-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We present explicit algorithms for simplifying the topology of indefinite fibrations on 4-manifolds, which include broken Lefschetz fibrations and indefinite Morse 2-functions. The algorithms consist of sequences of moves, which modify indefinite fibrations in smooth 1-parameter families. In particular, given an arbitr…

2017-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stretch laminations in hyperbolic 3-manifolds via circle-valued maps.

problem Characterize stretch laminations in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Use Thurston norm and Dehn filling slope length to determine stretch laminations as unions of core curves.
result Show existence of infinitely many examples with fibration and only closed leaves.

This paper tackles the topology of infinite-dimensional fiber spaces.

problem Classifying and understanding the topological structure of infinite-dimensional fiber spaces.
method Algebraic and differential topology, focusing on the homotopy type of the moduli space of fibrations.
result Explicit homotopy calculations for low-dimensional cases, completing the solution for dimensions up to three.

Researchers compute Floer homotopy types and eta invariants for Seifert 3-manifolds.

problem Computing Floer homotopy types and eta invariants for Seifert 3-manifolds.
method Floer homology, Seiberg-Witten Floer homotopy type, adiabatic connections, spin^c-Dirac operators, eta invariants, orbifold pin^c-connections.
result Floer homotopy types are suspensions of S^0, and Seifert 3-manifolds are L-spaces.

In the framework of fibred cusp operators on a manifold XX associated to a boundary fibration $Φ: \pa X\to Y$, the homotopy groups of the space of invertible smoothing perturbations of the identity are computed in terms of the K-theory of TYT^{*}Y. It is shown that there is a periodicity, namely the odd and the even h…

2004-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Contradicts claims about Poincaré complexes and homology manifolds.

problem Claims about Poincaré complexes and homology manifolds are contradicted.
method Constructs a Poincaré complex with specific properties to contradict the claims.
result A Poincaré complex with vanishing periodic total surgery obstruction is not necessarily homotopy equivalent to a homology manifold.