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168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · May 201519922001200920172026
48 results for 7-manifolds

We study the classification of closed, smooth, spin, 11-connected 77-manifolds whose integral cohomology ring is isomorphic to H(CP2×S3)H^*(\mathbb{C}P^2\times S^3). We also prove that if the integral cohomology ring of a closed, smooth, spin, 11-connected 77-manifold is isomorphic to H(CP2×S3)H^*(\mathbb{C}P^2\times S^3) or $H^…

2018-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomotopy sets of simply connected 7-manifolds using suspension decompositions.

problem Understanding cohomotopy sets of simply connected 7-manifolds.
method Establish homotopy decompositions of the reduced suspension space ΣMΣM into simpler spaces localized at primes.
result Established homotopy decompositions leading to insights into cohomotopy sets.

The paper identifies conditions for free circle actions on specific 7-manifolds.

problem Determining conditions for free circle actions on certain 7-manifolds.
method Analyzing specific 7-manifolds and their components.
result Identifies conditions for free circle actions on kS2imesS5#lS3imesS4#ΣkS^{2} imes S^{5}\#lS^{3} imes S^{4}\#Σ.

The paper studies curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.

problem Curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Analyzes the curvature and torsion of Spin(7)-manifolds, proving identities and conditions.
result Conditions for closed torsion and implications for Ricci flatness and solitons.

Study instantons on asymptotically conical Spin(7)-manifolds, identifying deformation spaces.

problem Deformation theory of instantons on specific Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Relating deformation complex to spinors, identifying kernel of twisted negative Dirac operator.
result Virtual dimension of moduli space calculated using index theorem and Dirac operator spectrum.

Study shows only two topological configurations for Spin(7)-manifold fibrations, ruling out smooth Cayley fibrations.

problem Understanding smooth fibrations of compact Spin(7)-manifolds by Cayley submanifolds.
method Geometric and topological constraints from Spin(7)-structure, spinnability criterion, gauge-theoretic input.
result Rules out smooth Cayley fibrations on all known compact torsion-free Spin(7)-manifolds.

Study classifies 7-manifolds with specific homology and finds nonconnected moduli spaces of positive Ricci curvature metrics.

problem Classifying simply connected 7-manifolds with specific homology groups.
method Derived ss-invariants and applied to diffeomorphism classification and moduli space analysis.
result Found a simply connected 7-manifold with infinitely many path components in its moduli space of positive Ricci curvature metrics.

Study on instantons in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.

problem Investigate instanton properties in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.
method Analyze the characteristic and torsion connections on G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds, focusing on parallel torsion and Lee forms.
result Conditions for the curvature of the characteristic connection to be a G2G_2 instanton and for the torsion connection to be a Spin(7)Spin(7) instanton are established.

New examples of non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds found.

problem Identifying non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds.
method Construction of new examples and analysis of fibre bundles, total spaces, and Sasaki-Einstein structures.
result Examples of non-formal Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and their submanifolds.

The study finds infinitely many 7-manifolds with non-negative curvature but not homotopy equivalent to bundles.

problem Constructing and analyzing non-negative curvature 7-manifolds.
method Constructing a family of 7-manifolds with specific properties and computing their linking forms.
result The family contains infinitely many manifolds not homotopy equivalent to S3S^3-bundles over S4S^4.

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

We present a classification theorem for closed smooth spin 2-connected 7-manifolds M. This builds on the almost-smooth classification from the first author's thesis. The main additional ingredient is an extension of the Eells-Kuiper invariant for any closed spin 7-manifold, regardless of whether the spin characteristic…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds with an effective multi-Hamiltonian action of a four-torus. On an open dense set, we provide a Gibbons-Hawking type ansatz that describes such geometries in terms of a symmetric 4×44\times4-matrix of functions. This description leads to the first known Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds w…

2018-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we give an explicit construction of Sasaki-Einstein metrics on a class of simply connected 7-manifolds with the rational cohomology of the 2-fold connected sum of S2×S5S^2\times S^5. The homotopy types are distinguished by torsion in H4H^4.

2018-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study free circle actions on specific 7-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Classify and construct metrics on manifolds with a specific cohomology ring.
method Classify manifolds, construct free circle actions, and find positive Ricci curvature metrics.
result Almost all manifolds admit infinitely many non-equivalent free circle actions with positive Ricci curvature.

New Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds found, including rational homology 7-spheres and connected sums.

problem Finding new Sasaki-Einstein 7-manifolds and understanding their properties.
method Calculating homology groups of specific 7-manifolds using Thom-Sebastiani sums and quasi-regular metrics.
result 52 new Sasaki-Einstein rational homology 7-spheres and 124 new 2-connected 7-manifolds homeomorphic to S3imesS4S^{3} imes S^{4} were found.

Joyce constructed examples of compact eight-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), starting with a Calabi-Yau four-orbifold with isolated singular points of a special kind. That construction can be seen as the gluing of ALE Spin(7)-manifolds to each singular point of the Calabi-Yau four-orbifold divided by an anti-holomorphi…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, a six-parameter family of highly connected 7-manifolds which admit an SO(3)-invariant metric of non-negative sectional curvature is constructed and the Eells-Kuiper invariant of each is computed. In particular, it follows that all exotic spheres in dimension 7 admit an SO(3)-invariant metric of non-neg…

2017-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on flows of G2-structures on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.

problem Analyzing the behavior of G2-structures under Laplacian and Hitchin flows.
method Investigation of Laplacian and Hitchin flows on contact Calabi-Yau 7-manifolds.
result Ancient solutions of the Laplacian flow with finite time Type I singularity and immortal solutions of the Laplacian coflow with infinite time Type IIb singularity.

Any Spin(7)-manifold admits a metric connection \nabla^c with totally skew-symmetric torsion T^c preserving the underlying structure. We classify those with \nabla^c-parallel T^c\neq0 and non-Abelian isotropy algebra iso(T^c)<spin(7). These are isometric to either Riemannian products or homogeneous naturally reductive …

2008-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We calculate the integer cohomology ring and stable tangent bundle of a family of compact, 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds constructed by Boyer, Galicki, Mann, and Rees. Previously only the rational cohomology ring was known. The most important part of the cohomology ring is a torsion group that we describe explicitly and whose…

2005-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a construction of closed 7-manifolds of holonomy G_2, which generalises Kovalev's twisted connected sums by taking quotients of the pieces in the construction before gluing. This makes it possible to realise a wider range of topological types, and Crowley, Goette and the author arXiv:1505.02734 use this to e…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new, connected-sum-like construction of Riemannian metrics with special holonomy G_2 on compact 7-manifolds. The construction is based on a gluing theorem for appropriate elliptic partial differential equations. As a prerequisite, we also obtain asymptotically cylindrical Riemannian manifolds with holonomy SU…

2000-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we construct a first example of a closed 3-form of G~2\tilde G_2-type on S3×S4S^3\times S^4. We prove that S3×S4S^3\times S^4 does not admit a homogeneous 3-form of G~2\tilde G_2-type. Thus our example is a first example of a closed 3-form of G~2\tilde G_2-type on a compact 7-manifold which is not stably homogeneou…

2006-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the moduli space of holonomy G_2-metrics on a closed 7-manifold is in general disconnected by presenting a number of explicit examples. We detect different connected components of the G_2-moduli space by defining an integer-valued analytic refinement of the nu-invariant, a Z/48-valued defect invariant of …

2015-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We find new examples of compact Spin(7)-manifolds using a construction of Joyce. The essential ingredient in Joyce's construction is a Calabi-Yau 4-orbifold with particular singularities admitting an antiholomorphic involution, which fixes the singularities. We search the class of well-formed quasismooth hypersurfaces …

2010-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

M-theory on compact eight-manifolds with Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-holonomy is a framework for geometric engineering of 3d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 gauge theories coupled to gravity. We propose a new construction of such Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds, based on a generalized connected sum, where the building blocks are a Calabi-Yau four…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We explicitly describe the solution of the G2_2-Laplacian flow starting from an extremally Ricci-pinched closed G2_2-structure on a compact 7-manifold and we investigate its properties. In particular, we show that the solution exists for all real times and that it remains extremally Ricci-pinched. This result holds m…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The main purpose of this paper is to give a mathematical definition of ``mirror symmetry'' for Calabi-Yau and G_2 manifolds. More specifically, we explain how to assign a G_2 manifold (M,φ,Λ), with the calibration 3-form φand an oriented 2-plane field Λ, a pair of parametrized tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms of M. …

2006-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.

problem Characterizing 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.
method Detailed analysis of differential forms, including the Cayley 4-form, and exploration of mirror duality.
result Enhanced understanding of the interplay between Spin(7)-structures and symplectic geometry.

Geometric flows study nearly parallel G2-structures on 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.

problem Analyzing geometric flows of G2-structures on 3-Sasakian manifolds.
method Study of Laplacian flow and Laplacian coflow of G2-structures on 3-Sasakian manifolds.
result Distinct behavior of flows, notably regarding stability of nearly parallel G2-structures.

This article studies the geometry of moduli spaces of G2-manifolds, associative cycles, coassociative cycles and deformed Donaldson-Thomas bundles. We introduce natural symmetric cubic tensors and differential forms on these moduli spaces. They correspond to Yukawa couplings and correlation functions in M-theory. We ex…

2002-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper most of the classes of G2-structures with Einstein induced metric of negative, null or positive scalar curvature are realized. This is carried out by means of warped G2-structures with fiber an Einstein SU(3) manifold. The torsion forms of any warped G2-structure are explicitly described in terms of the t…

2018-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗