New metrics produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.
problem Creating metrics to produce discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.
method Metric perturbation to produce new nondegenerate harmonic forms with discrete zero sets.
result Existence of metrics producing discrete zero sets for nondegenerate harmonic forms.
The study resolves a conjecture about harmonic forms on compact manifolds.
problem Finding non-degenerate Z2-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds. method Develops a gluing theorem for non-degenerate Z2-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds. result Proves the existence of non-degenerate Z2-harmonic 1-forms on compact manifolds with positive first Betti number. The paper proves vanishing and finiteness theorems for p-harmonic 1-forms.
problem The vanishing and finiteness of p-harmonic 1-forms on submanifolds.
method Using BiRic curvature conditions to prove theorems.
result Theorems on vanishing and finiteness of p-harmonic 1-forms.
The study finds nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms using symmetry conditions.
problem Existence of nondegenerate harmonic 1-forms over Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizing Z3 symmetry to establish topological conditions. result Found nondegenerate Z2 harmonic 1-forms over branched coverings of links. The paper constructs harmonic 1-forms on 3-manifolds with cylindrical necks.
problem Stabilizing Z/2-harmonic 1-forms on closed 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of harmonic 1-forms by modifying metrics near links.
result Construction of harmonic 1-forms degenerating to manifolds with cylindrical ends.
Study existence of harmonic 1-forms on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
problem Tackles existence of harmonic 1-forms on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Uses neural networks to approximate metrics and harmonic 1-forms.
result Suggests existence of harmonic 1-forms on some Calabi-Yau manifolds.
New examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets are explored.
problem Exploring the properties and examples of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and their branching sets.
method Elementary constructions and families of Z2 harmonic 1-forms. result The branching set Σ of a Z2 harmonic 1-form can exhibit various features including non-trivial links, multiple covers, and immersed structures. New type of harmonic Finsler manifolds created.
problem Creating new types of harmonic Finsler manifolds.
method Defined by a Riemannian metric and a special 1-form.
result Constructed harmonic and asymptotically harmonic Finsler manifolds of (α,β)-type. The study calculates harmonic functions and 1-forms on specific 4D spaces.
problem Computing harmonic functions and 1-forms on ALE Ricci-flat 4-manifolds.
method Computed the expansion of harmonic functions and 1-forms.
result Computed the expansion of harmonic functions and 1-forms on ALE Ricci-flat 4-manifolds.
No nontrivial harmonic 1-forms on certain gradient Ricci solitons.
problem Existence of nontrivial harmonic 1-forms on gradient Ricci solitons.
method Proving Liouville theorems for harmonic 1-forms.
result No nontrivial L2-integrable harmonic 1-forms on specified solitons. Study metric perturbations to make degenerate harmonic forms non-degenerate.
problem Dealing with degenerate harmonic 1-forms in Riemannian geometry.
method Combining analysis of local expansions with Nash-Moser implicit function theorem.
result Proves deformation to nearby non-degenerate Z/2-harmonic 1-forms.
Study Dolbeault harmonic forms on Lie group quotients with specific structures.
problem Characterize the space of Dolbeault harmonic (1,1)-forms on compact Lie group quotients.
method Analyze left invariant almost Hermitian structures on 4D Lie groups and their quotients.
result Dimension of Dolbeault harmonic (1,1)-forms depends on existence of a specific anti-self-dual form.
The paper connects harmonic forms to tree maps and character varieties.
problem Analytic compactification of SL2(C) moduli spaces.
method Explicit correspondence between Z/2 harmonic 1-forms and tree maps.
result Existence of Z/2 harmonic 1-forms on all Haken manifolds.
The paper studies harmonic 1-forms on specific metric measure spaces.
problem Analyzing harmonic 1-forms on non-compact smooth metric measure spaces.
method Establishing splitting and vanishing theorems for Lfp harmonic 1-forms under curvature conditions. result Two new theorems for Lfp harmonic 1-forms are proven. We consider the problem of whether it is possible to improve the Novikov inequalities for closed 1-forms, or any other inequalities of a similar nature, if we assume, additionally, that the given 1-form is harmonic with respect to some Riemannian metric. We show that, under suitable assumptions, it is impossible. We us…
The paper investigates Liouville type theorems for various harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Investigating Liouville type properties of harmonic forms on Riemannian manifolds.
method Normalized integral Ricci curvature and BiRic curvature.
result Established Liouville theorems for p-harmonic function, p-harmonic 1 form, and harmonic q form (with q≥2). Constructs harmonic 1-forms on K3-fibred Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
problem Analyzing harmonic 1-forms on K3-fibred Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Analytic construction of nowhere-vanishing harmonic 1-forms.
result Produces examples of compact 7-manifolds with holonomy G2.
Constructs harmonic spinors and 1-forms on 3-manifold connected sums and torus sums.
problem Constructing harmonic spinors and 1-forms on 3-manifold connected sums and torus sums.
method Parameterized Nash-Moser implicit function theorem and gluing argument.
result Proves existence of infinitely many Z2-harmonic spinors and 1-forms on 3-manifolds. Compactness theorem for Fueter sections yields non-zero harmonic 1-forms.
problem Counting monopoles and special Lagrangians in Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Proving compactness of Fueter sections and analyzing their renormalized sequences.
result Renormalized sequence of Fueter sections converges to a non-zero Z2-harmonic 1-form. H−holomorphic curves are solutions of a specific modification of the pseudoholomorphic curve equation in symplectizations involving a harmonic 1−form as perturbation term. In this paper we compactify the moduli space of H−holomorphic curves with a priori bounds on the harmonic 1−forms.
The study characterizes harmonic spaces and their radial eigen-functions and vector fields.
problem Characterizing harmonic spaces and their geometric properties.
method Examining radial eigen-spaces of Laplacians and using duality.
result Results extend to spaces harmonic with respect to a single point.
Conditions for a soliton's dual form to be harmonic or Ricci harmonic are derived.
problem Characterizing solitons and their dual forms.
method Necessary and sufficient conditions for the dual form to be harmonic or Ricci harmonic are derived.
result Conditions for the dual form of a soliton to be harmonic or Ricci harmonic are provided.
Estimates for harmonic forms on a 3-Torus, proving their existence.
problem Existence of nowhere vanishing harmonic 1-forms on a 3-Torus.
method Explicit computation of injectivity estimates using the Laplace operator on the 3-Torus and its perturbations.
result Existence of a nowhere vanishing harmonic 1-form on a perturbed metric on the 3-Torus.
We use the symmetries of the tetrahedron, octahedron and icosahedron to construct local models for a Z/2 harmonic 1-form or spinor in 3-dimensions near a singular point in its zero loci. The local models are Z/2 harmonic 1-forms or spinors on R3 that are homogeneous with respect to res…
The n-dimensional torus is uniquely characterized by specific harmonic forms.
problem Characterizing the n-dimensional torus via harmonic forms.
method Analyzing closed 1-forms on the torus to determine unique properties.
result The n-dimensional torus is the unique manifold supporting a linearly independent set of (n-1) closed 1-forms whose product determines a non-zero cohomological class.
We consider finite energy and L2 differential forms associated with strongly local regular Dirichlet forms on compact connected topologically one-dimensional spaces. We introduce notions of local exactness and local harmonicity and prove the Hodge decomposition, which in our context says that the orthogonal compleme…
Let x:Mm→Mˉ, with m≥3, be an isometric immersion of a complete noncompact manifold M in a complete simply-connected manifold Mˉ with sectional curvature satisfying −c2≤KMˉ≤0, for some constant c. Assume that the immersion has finite total curvature. If c=0, assume furth…
In this paper, we prove the nonexistence of L2 harmonic 1-forms on a complete super stable minimal submanifold M in hyperbolic space under the assumption that the first eigenvalue λ1(M) for the Laplace operator on M is bounded below by (2n−1)(n−1). Moreover, we provide sufficient conditions for minimal sub…
New vanishing theorems for harmonic and pluriharmonic functions on Kähler and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
problem Vanishing theorems for harmonic and pluriharmonic functions on Kähler and quaternionic Kähler manifolds.
method Utilized refined Kato type inequalities and Böchner technique to generalize results to Lp-integrable pluriharmonic functions and harmonic 1-forms. result Proved vanishing property of pluriharmonic functions with finite Lp energy on complete Kähler manifolds. We prove that on a compact n-dimensional spin manifold admitting a non-trivial harmonic 1-form of constant length, every eigenvalue λ of the Dirac operator satisfies the inequality λ2≥4(n−2)n−1infMScal. In the limiting case the universal cover of the manifold is isometric to R×N where $N…
Study shows that dimension of Dolbeault harmonic forms is not always equal to B- on certain 4-manifolds.
problem Determining the dimension of Dolbeault harmonic (1,1)-forms on almost Hermitian 4-manifolds.
method Provided examples and proved non-equality of h∂1,1 and b− for certain structures. result Dimension of Dolbeault harmonic (1,1)-forms is not always equal to B- on almost Hermitian 4-manifolds.
We give results on the following questions about a topologically tame hyperbolic 3-manifold M : 1. Does M have nonzero square-integrable harmonic 1-forms? 2. Does zero lie in the spectrum of the Laplacian acting on (1-forms on M)/Ker(d)?
This paper studies special Lagrangian submanifolds and their deformations.
problem Understanding the deformations of special Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Constructing a family of immersed special Lagrangian submanifolds as branched coverings.
result The existence of nondegenerate Z2 harmonic 1-forms is constrained. Submission was withdrawn by authors. arXiv:math/0305140
Study topological properties of foliations induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.
problem Characterize the topology of foliation leaves induced by closed 1-forms on orbifolds.
method Establish criteria for the compactness of foliation leaves and extend a topological result to orbifolds.
result Criteria for the compactness and coexistence of foliation leaves are established.
The Navier-Stokes equations on certain manifolds can perform universal computation.
problem Computational universality in viscous fluids.
method Cosymplectic geometry and harmonic 1-forms.
result Stationary Navier-Stokes solutions exhibit Turing completeness.
The paper extends Hodge-de Rham theory to higher-dimensional Sierpinski gaskets.
problem Analyzing differential forms and Laplacians on higher-dimensional fractal structures.
method Constructing sequences of graphs approximating Sierpinski gaskets, defining k-forms, de Rham derivatives, and their duals, proving harmonic properties, and exploring 2-forms.
result Obtained a basis for the space of harmonic 1-forms on level-3 Sierpinski gasket.
Study on harmonic forms on almost Hermitian 4-manifolds, calculating dimensions and invariants.
problem Understanding harmonic forms on almost Hermitian 4-manifolds.
method Analyzing Bott-Chern and ∂ˉ harmonic forms, calculating dimensions and invariants. result Dimensions of harmonic forms on almost Hermitian 4-manifolds are determined.
Novel singularity models for 4D harmonic forms and spinors from polytopes.
problem Understanding harmonic forms and spinors in 4D.
method Homogeneous singularity models based on regular 4-polytopes.
result Models describe cones on the 1-skeletal of polytopes.
In this article, we first consider the L2 \textit{Morse-Novikov cohomology} on a complete Riemannian manifold M equipped with a parallel 1-form which includes Vaisman manifold. Based on a vanishing theorem of L2 \textit{Morse-Novikov cohomology}, we prove that the L2-harmonic forms on M are identic…
On a complete Calabi-Yau manifold M with maximal volume growth, a harmonic function with subquadratic polynomial growth is the real part of a holomorphic function. This generalizes a result of Conlon-Hein. We prove this result by proving a Liouville type theorem for harmonic 1-forms, which follows from a new local …
We derive a correspondence between (Lorentzian) harmonic maps into the pseudosphere S12, with appropriate regularity conditions, and certain connection 1-forms. To these harmonic maps, we associate a representation of type Weierstrass, and we apply it to construct timelike surfaces with constant mean curvature.
Let M be a closed oriented manifold of dimension n and ω a closed 1-form on it. We discuss the question whether there exists a Riemannian metric for which ω is co-closed. For closed 1-forms with nondegenerate zeros the question was answered completely by Calabi in 1969. The goal of this paper is to give an answ…
The study classifies gradient Ricci solitons with specific vector fields.
problem Characterizing gradient Ricci solitons with closed conformal vector fields.
method Analyzing properties of gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature and closed conformal vector fields.
result Gradient Ricci solitons with these properties are isometric to specific spaces.
We study the energy distribution of harmonic 1-forms on a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface S where a short closed geodesic is pinched. If the geodesic separates the surface into two parts, then the Jacobian torus of S develops into a torus that splits. If the geodesic is nonseparating then the Jacobian torus of $…
We prove the following vanishing theorem. Let M be an irreducible symmetric space of noncompact type whose dimension exceeds 2 and $M\ne SO_0(2,2)/SO(2)\tm SO(2).$ Let E be any vector bundle over M, Then any E-valued L2 harmonic 1-form over M vanishes. In particular we get the vanishing theorem for harmonic maps fro…
Geometric analysis proves weak KAM solutions constant under specific conditions.
problem Conditions for weak KAM solutions to be constant.
method Geometric and differential analysis of Hamilton-Jacobi equations.
result Weak KAM solutions are constant if and only if the 1-form is harmonic.
Study bounds on harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds using Thurston norm and minimal surfaces.
problem Bounding the L2-norm of harmonic forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. method Using Thurston norm and interaction with minimal surfaces.
result Generalizes inequalities of Brock-Dunfield and studies sharpness in closed and cusped cases.