Combines global and local search for efficient global optimization with Gaussian processes.
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In this paper, a new sequential surrogate-based optimization (SSBO) algorithm is developed, which aims to improve the global search ability and local search efficiency for the global optimization of expensive black-box models. The proposed method involves three basic sub-criteria to infill new samples asynchronously to…
A new scheme reduces global search cost by a square root factor.
Global optimization finds applications in a wide range of real world problems. The multi-start methods are a popular class of global optimization techniques, which are based on the ideas of conducting local searches at multiple starting points. In this work we propose a new multi-start algorithm where the starting poin…
Globally normalized neural sequence models are considered superior to their locally normalized equivalents because they may ameliorate the effects of label bias. However, when considering high-capacity neural parametrizations that condition on the whole input sequence, both model classes are theoretically equivalent in…
Improves diffusion model performance and efficiency through classical search.
Novel method for high-dimensional BO using CMA to define local regions.
A new algorithm, Regular Tree Search, tackles non-convex simulation optimization problems.
Gradients help find global optima in complex functions.
Paper proposes quantum methods for optimizing machine learning functions.
Advocates a local feedback approach for RL in unknown systems.
Efficiently selects nearest neighbors for labeling to speed up active learning.
A new L-BFGS method tackles large-scale optimization with fewer evaluations.
Paper characterizes optimization landscape of Tucker decomposition.
Local PBO methods improve preferential BO in high-dimensional problems.
LES optimizes designs by sampling descent sequences, achieving strong sample efficiency.
FLOP algorithm speeds up causal structure learning for linear models.
We propose a novel information-theoretic approach for Bayesian optimization called Predictive Entropy Search (PES). At each iteration, PES selects the next evaluation point that maximizes the expected information gained with respect to the global maximum. PES codifies this intractable acquisition function in terms of t…
We show that there are no spurious local minima in the non-convex factorized parametrization of low-rank matrix recovery from incoherent linear measurements. With noisy measurements we show all local minima are very close to a global optimum. Together with a curvature bound at saddle points, this yields a polynomial ti…
New algorithm converges to optimal filter for predicting linear dynamical systems.
The study aims to explore the strength of causal relationship between stock price search interest and real stock market outcomes on worldwide equity market indices. Such a phenomenon could also be mediated by investor behavior and extent of news coverage. The stock-specific internet search trends data and corresponding…
Negative step sizes improve second-order methods for neural networks.
Databases are widespread, yet extracting relevant data can be difficult. Without substantial domain knowledge, multivariate search queries often return sparse or uninformative results. This paper introduces an approach for searching structured data based on probabilistic programming and nonparametric Bayes. Users speci…
Control Contraction Metrics (CCMs) provide a nonlinear controller design involving an offline search for a Riemannian metric and an online search for a shortest path between the current and desired trajectories. In this paper, we generalize CCMs to Finsler geometry, allowing the use of non-Riemannian metrics. We provid…
We propose minimum regret search (MRS), a novel acquisition function for Bayesian optimization. MRS bears similarities with information-theoretic approaches such as entropy search (ES). However, while ES aims in each query at maximizing the information gain with respect to the global maximum, MRS aims at minimizing the…
MAML with over-parameterized DNNs converges globally at a linear rate.
Bayesian optimisation tackles high-dimensional categorical and mixed search spaces.
GCBS improves contrastive learning performance efficiently.
LA-MCTS learns search space partition for black-box optimization using Monte Carlo Tree Search.
Step sizes in neural network training are largely determined using predetermined rules such as fixed learning rates and learning rate schedules. These require user input or expensive global optimization strategies to determine their functional form and associated hyperparameters. Line searches are capable of adaptively…
Spectral clustering algorithms typically require a priori selection of input parameters such as the number of clusters, a scaling parameter for the affinity measure, or ranges of these values for parameter tuning. Despite efforts for automating the process of spectral clustering, the task of grouping data in multi-scal…
We develop parallel predictive entropy search (PPES), a novel algorithm for Bayesian optimization of expensive black-box objective functions. At each iteration, PPES aims to select a batch of points which will maximize the information gain about the global maximizer of the objective. Well known strategies exist for sug…
The challenge of taking many variables into account in optimization problems may be overcome under the hypothesis of low effective dimensionality. Then, the search of solutions can be reduced to the random embedding of a low dimensional space into the original one, resulting in a more manageable optimization problem. S…
Contemporary global optimization algorithms are based on local measures of utility, rather than a probability measure over location and value of the optimum. They thus attempt to collect low function values, not to learn about the optimum. The reason for the absence of probabilistic global optimizers is that the corres…
Bayesian optimization (BO) is a global optimization strategy designed to find the minimum of an expensive black-box function, typically defined on a compact subset of , by using a Gaussian process (GP) as a surrogate model for the objective. Although currently available acquisition functions address this…
Quality-Diversity algorithms explore multiple high-performing solutions in a search space.
Differentially private hyperparameter tuning improves privacy in machine learning.
Portfolio diversification and active risk management are essential parts of financial analysis which became even more crucial (and questioned) during and after the years of the Global Financial Crisis. We propose a novel approach to portfolio diversification using the information of searched items on Google Trends. The…
AgABC improves ABC algorithm by balancing exploration and exploitation.
Differentiable NAS frameworks grow networks wider and deeper, revealing biases in wiring evolution.
Predict accuracy of neural architectures using non-neural models.
Bayesian optimization (BO) is an effective method of finding the global optima of black-box functions. Recently BO has been applied to neural architecture search and shows better performance than pure evolutionary strategies. All these methods adopt Gaussian processes (GPs) as surrogate function, with the handcraft sim…
In this paper we propose DeepSwarm, a novel neural architecture search (NAS) method based on Swarm Intelligence principles. At its core DeepSwarm uses Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to generate ant population which uses the pheromone information to collectively search for the best neural architecture. Furthermore, by us…
Bayesian optimization offers a flexible framework to optimize an objective function that is expensive to be evaluated. A Bayesian optimizer iteratively queries the function values on its carefully selected points. Subsequently, it makes a sensible recommendation about where the optimum locates based on its accumulated …
Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has shown great success in automating the design of neural networks, but the prohibitive amount of computations behind current NAS methods requires further investigations in improving the sample efficiency and the network evaluation cost to get better results in a shorter time. In this …
MORBO improves multi-objective BO for high-dimensional problems.
HotNAS reduces AI search time from hundreds of GPU hours to less than 3 GPU hours.
NVA combines variational posteriors, annealing, and natural-gradient learning for multimodal optimization.