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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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63126188251 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for global embeddings

Study explores embedding signature-changing manifolds into higher-dimensional spaces.

problem Smooth metric signature changes in spacetimes.
method Global isometric embeddings into higher-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean spaces.
result Explicit constructions of global embeddings into Minkowski and Misner spaces.

Smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces can be globally finitely generated.

problem Understanding smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces.
method Embedding in Euclidean space, Whitney Embedding Theorem, and distribution theory.
result Smooth generalized distributions and subbundles on connected subcartesian spaces are globally finitely generated.

It is shown that the space of null geodesics of a causally simple Lorentzian manifold is Hausdorff if it admits an open conformal embedding into a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This provides an obstruction to conformal embeddings of causally simple spacetimes into globally hyperbolic ones irrespective of curvature con…

2019-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph products inherit Morse local-to-global property from their components.

problem Generalizing local-to-global property to graph products of infinite groups.
method Generalizing maximization procedure for relatively hierarchically hyperbolic groups and showing stable embeddings.
result Graph products of infinite Morse local-to-global groups have the Morse local-to-global property.

We propose a novel node embedding of directed graphs to statistical manifolds, which is based on a global minimization of pairwise relative entropy and graph geodesics in a non-linear way. Each node is encoded with a probability density function over a measurable space. Furthermore, we analyze the connection between th…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Local-to-global principle for Morse actions on symmetric spaces.

problem Recognizing Morse actions on symmetric spaces.
method Equivariant Morse quasiisometric embeddings of trees into symmetric spaces.
result Algorithmic recognizability of Morse actions and construction of Morse Schottky subgroups.

LASE improves local network structure visualization by targeting locally low-dimensional regions.

problem Global spectral embedding fails to capture local geometric features in sparse, transitive networks.
method Local Adjacency Spectral Embedding (LASE) using weighted spectral decomposition.
result LASE reveals locally low-dimensional structure, improving local reconstruction and visualization.

Mercat preserves angles to create accurate low-dimensional embeddings.

problem Reconstructing global relationships in low-dimensional embeddings.
method Reconstructing angles between data points to preserve both local and global structures.
result Mercat yields good reconstruction across various experiments and metrics.

A spacetime can be embedded in an enveloping space with all its extensions.

problem Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions in globally hyperbolic conformally flat spacetimes.
method Proving conformal embedding into an enveloping space containing all extensions.
result Existence and uniqueness of C0-maximal extensions proven.

We obtain global extensions of the celebrated Nash-Kuiper theorem for C1,θC^{1,θ} isometric immersions of compact manifolds with optimal Hölder exponent. In particular for the Weyl problem of isometrically embedding a convex compact surface in 3-space, we show that the Nash-Kuiper non-rigidity prevails upto exponent $θ<1…

2019-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework for knowledge graph embedding using sheaves.

problem Learning representations for entities and relations in knowledge graphs.
method Using cellular sheaves to describe knowledge graph embeddings with consistency constraints.
result A generalized framework for reasoning about knowledge graph embedding models.

Characterizes Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.

problem Identifying Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime.
method Characterization and proof of embeddability conditions.
result Lorentzian manifolds embeddable in Minkowski spacetime coincide with globally hyperbolic spacetimes.

We characterize those spacetimes which admit a isometric (or conformal) embedding in some Lorentz-Minkowski space L^N. In particular, any globally hyperbolic spacetime can be isometrically embedded in L^N. This is proven by a result of its own interest: the construction of a smooth time function whose gradient is bound…

2008-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Global convergence of multilayer neural networks proven for any depth.

problem Global convergence of multilayer neural networks in the mean field regime.
method Mean field limit framework, neuronal embedding, bidirectional diversity condition.
result Global convergence for multilayer networks of any depths, including correlated initializations.

Study curve flows with global forcing terms using a distance comparison principle.

problem Analyse the behavior of curves under curve flows with global forcing terms.
method Prove a distance comparison principle for curve shortening flow with arbitrary global forcing terms.
result Established a distance comparison principle for curve flows with global forcing terms.

In "Width complexes for knots and 3-manifolds," Jennifer Schultens defines the width complex for a knot in order to understand the different positions a knot can occupy in the 3-sphere and the isotopies between these positions. She poses several questions about these width complexes; in particular, she asks whether the…

2010-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In Grauert's paper [G] it is noted that finite dimensionality of cohomology groups sometimes implies vanishing of these cohomomogy groups. Later on Laufer formulated a zero or infinity law for the cohomology groups of domains in Stein manifolds. In this paper we generalize Laufer's Theorem in [L] and its version for sm…

2007-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New research shows hyperbolic embeddings are useful for global consistency tasks in graphs.

problem The usefulness of hyperbolic representations in graph learning tasks.
method Computed hyperbolic embeddings for node classification and link prediction tasks, addressing optimization issues at zero curvature.
result Hyperbolic embeddings are more effective for tasks requiring global consistency, while Euclidean models are superior for other tasks.

Paper proposes G-CRD to improve GNNs by preserving global graph topology.

problem Improving lightweight GNNs for robust performance on large-scale real-world graphs.
method Introduces Graph Contrastive Representation Distillation (G-CRD) using contrastive learning.
result G-CRD consistently boosts GNN performance and robustness, outperforming existing methods.

SA-REMBO adapts to nonstationary high-dimensional optimization.

problem Bayesian Optimization in high-dimensional spaces is limited by the curse of dimensionality and rigidity of global assumptions.
method SA-REMBO uses multiple random Gaussian embeddings and an index variable to adaptively select the best embedding for the optimization problem.
result SA-REMBO outperforms traditional REMBO and other low-rank BO methods across synthetic and real-world benchmarks.

Textual network embedding aims to learn low-dimensional representations of text-annotated nodes in a graph. Prior work in this area has typically focused on fixed graph structures; however, real-world networks are often dynamic. We address this challenge with a novel end-to-end node-embedding model, called Dynamic Embe…

2019-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, existence results concerning temporal functions with additional properties on a globally hyperbolic manifold are obtained. These properties are certain bounds on geometric quantities as lapse and shift. The results are linked to completeness properties and the existence of closed isometric embeddings i…

2009-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In relativity, the energy of a moving particle depends on the observer, and the rest mass is the minimal energy seen among all observers. The Wang-Yau quasi-local mass for a surface in spacetime introduced in [7] and [8] is defined by minimizing quasi-local energy associated with admissible isometric embeddings of the …

2013-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike boundary (M=MM,g)(\overline{M} = M \cup \partial M, g) are the natural class of spacetimes where regular boundary conditions (eventually asymptotic, if M\overline{M} is obtained by means of a conformal embedding) can be posed. M\partial M represents the naked singularities and c…

2018-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

HyFAD improves time series imputation by combining time and frequency diffusion.

problem Improve time series imputation by handling frequency-sensitive denoising and balancing global and local dynamics.
method HyFAD is a hybrid time-frequency diffusion model with frequency-aware embedding, built on DDPM paradigm.
result HyFAD achieves state-of-the-art performance in time series imputation.

CTGCN learns dynamic graph embeddings preserving both local and global graph structure.

problem Learning node representations for evolving graphs while preserving both local and global graph structure.
method CTGCN uses k-core based temporal graph convolutional network to learn dynamic graph embeddings.
result CTGCN outperforms existing methods in link prediction and structural role classification.

Nodes in a multiplex network are connected by multiple types of relations. However, most existing network embedding methods assume that only a single type of relation exists between nodes. Even for those that consider the multiplexity of a network, they overlook node attributes, resort to node labels for training, and …

2019-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗