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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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84168251335 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for finite étale covers

A closed 4-manifold (or, more generally, a finite PD4PD_4-space) has a finitely dominated infinite regular covering space if and only if either its universal covering space is finitely dominated or it is finitely covered by the mapping torus of a self homotopy equivalence of a PD3PD_3-complex.

2013-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Anabelian geometry reformulated using Hodge theory for hyperbolic curves.

problem Determining varieties over number fields using their étale fundamental groups.
method Formulating a Hodge-theoretic version of anabelian conjecture, replacing Galois action with Cimes\mathbb{C}^ imes-action.
result Proved a Hodge-theoretic analog of Mochizuki's theorem for smooth projective hyperbolic curves over C\mathbb{C}.

We present a method for deciding when a regular abelian cover of a finite CW-complex has finite Betti numbers. To start with, we describe a natural parameter space for all regular covers of a finite CW-complex X, with group of deck transformations a fixed abelian group A, which in the case of free abelian covers of ran…

2012-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds a limit on subgroup complexity in hyperbolic 3-manifold groups.

problem Understanding subgroups of bounded rank in hyperbolic 3-manifold groups.
method Proving a finiteness theorem for subgroups of bounded rank.
result Every bounded rank covering tower of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds is a tower of finite covers associated to a fibration over a 1-orbifold.

Finite vector bundles over complex manifolds are trivializable via finite covers.

problem Understanding when holomorphic vector bundles over compact complex manifolds are trivializable.
method Introducing finite bundles and using finite étale covers to trivialize holomorphic vector bundles.
result Holomorphic vector bundles over compact complex manifolds are finite if and only if they admit a flat holomorphic connection with finite monodromy.

Tangle machines are a topologically inspired diagrammatic formalism to describe information flow in networks. This paper begins with an expository account of tangle machines motivated by the problem of describing `covariance intersection' fusion of Gaussian estimators in networks. It then gives two examples in which ta…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

An orbifold is a Morita equivalence class of a proper {\' e}tale Lie groupoid. A unitary equivalence class of spectral triples over the algebra of smooth invariant functions are associated with any compact spin orbifold. In the case of an effective spin orbifold we construct a collection of spectral triples over the sm…

2014-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We identify branched coverings (continuous open surjections p:Y->X of Hausdorff spaces with uniformly bounded number of pre-images) with Hilbert C*-modules C(Y) over C(X) and with faithful unital positive conditional expectations E:C(Y)->C(X) topologically of index-finite type. The case of non-branched coverings corres…

2010-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the homotopy invariance of L^2 torsion for covering spaces, whenever the covering transformation group is either residually finite or amenable. In the case when the covering transformation group is residually finite and when the L^2 cohomology of the covering space vanishes, the homotopy invariance was establi…

1997-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves conditions for self-covering manifolds to be fiber bundles over a circle.

problem Conditions for self-covering manifolds to be fiber bundles over a circle.
method Developed a criterion for finite generation of modules over a commutative Noetherian ring and proved conditions for fiber bundles.
result Proved that certain self-covering manifolds with free abelian fundamental group are fiber bundles over a circle.

Integration of the form af(x)w(x)dx\int_a^\infty {f(x)w(x)dx} , where w(x)w(x) is either sin(ωx)\sin (ω{\kern 1pt} x) or cos(ωx)\cos (ω{\kern 1pt} x), is widely encountered in many engineering and scientific applications, such as those involving Fourier or Laplace transforms. Often such integrals are approximated by a numerical integration…

2010-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the commutator subgroup G' of a classical knot group G need not have subgroups of every finite index, but it will if G' has a surjective homomorphism to the integers and we give an exact criterion for that to happen. We also give an example of a smoothly knotted n-sphere in the (n+2)-sphere for all n at le…

2007-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that if MPM \longrightarrow P is a small cover of a compact right-angled hyperbolic polyhedron PP then MM admits a cofinal tower of finite sheeted covers with positive rank gradient. As a corollary, if π1(M)π_1(M) is commensurable with the reflection group of PP, then MM admits a cofinal tower of finite sheet…

2013-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies random covers of torus knot complements and their statistical properties.

problem Understanding the statistical behavior of finite covers of torus knot complements.
method Asymptotic subgroup growth analysis and Benjamini-Schramm limit theorems.
result Determination of the linear growth rate of Betti numbers for random covers of torus knot complements.

Hempel has shown that the fundamental groups of knot complements are residually finite. This implies that every nontrivial knot must have a finite-sheeted, noncyclic cover. We give an explicit bound, Φ(c)Φ(c), such that if KK is a nontrivial knot in the three-sphere with a diagram with cc crossings and a particularly s…

2004-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves residual finiteness of certain lattices and constructs surfaces with specific fundamental groups.

problem Residual finiteness of lattices in PU(2,1)~\widetilde{\mathrm{PU}(2,1)} and existence of smooth projective surfaces.
method Proved residual finiteness of certain lattices and constructed surfaces using central extensions.
result First examples of residually finite lattices in PU(2,1)~\widetilde{\mathrm{PU}(2,1)} and construction of surfaces with specific fundamental groups.

Given a sub-hyperbolic semi-rational branched covering which is not CLH-equivalent a rational map, it must have the non-empty canonical Thurston obstruction. By using this canonical Thurston obstruction, we decompose this dynamical system in this paper into several sub-dynamical systems. Each of these sub-dynamical sys…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗