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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for fibre connected sum

The study preserves positive Ricci curvature on connected sums of fibre bundles.

problem Preserving positive Ricci curvature on connected sums of fibre bundles.
method Lifting core metrics along general fibre bundles and applying to specific spaces.
result All classes in the torsion-free oriented bordism ring can be represented by connected manifolds of positive Ricci curvature.

In the present paper we describe compatible open books for the fibre connected sum along binding components of open books, as well as for the fibre connected sum along multi-sections of open books. As an application the first description provides simple ways of constructing open books supporting all tight contact struc…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M denote the total space of a Lefschetz fibration, obtained by blowing up a Lefschetz pencil on an algebraic surface. We consider the n-fold fibre sum M(n), generalizing the construction of the elliptic surfaces E(n). For a Lefschetz pencil on a simply-connected minimal surface of general type we partially calculat…

2012-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we determine the integral homology and cohomology groups of a closed 4-manifold X obtained as the generalized fibre sum of two closed 4-manifolds M and N along embedded surfaces of genus g and self-intersection zero. If the homologies of the 4-manifolds are torsion free and the surfaces represent indivisi…

2009-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that $|MS(L_1 # L_2)|=|MS(L_1)|\times|MS(L_2)|\times\mathbb{R}$ when L1L_1 and L2L_2 are any non-split and non-fibred links. Here MS(L)MS(L) denotes the Kakimizu complex of a link LL, which records the taut Seifert surfaces for LL. We also show that the analogous result holds if we study incompressible Seifert s…

2011-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify semi-Riemannian submersions with connected totally geodesic fibres from a real pseudo-hyperbolic space onto a semi-Riemannian manifold under the assumption that the dimension of the fibres is less than or equal to three and the metrics induced on fibres are negative definite. Also, we obtain the classificat…

2000-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The article describes canonical metrics on holomorphic fibre bundles.

problem Existence of canonical metrics on isotrivial Kähler fibrations.
method Induced from Hermite--Einstein connections on holomorphic principal bundles.
result Existence of optimal symplectic connections when principal bundles are polystable.

In an article from 2008, A. Akhmedov and B. D. Park constructed irreducible symplectic 4-manifolds homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to the manifolds CP^2#3CP^2bar and 3CP^2#5CP^2bar. These manifolds are constructed by using generalized fibre sums. In this note we describe an explicit splitting of the second (co-)homo…

2011-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In a fibre bundle, natural derivatives of a section are defined as tangent vector fields on the image of a section of the fibre bundle. A local extension to vector fields in the tangent bundle leads to a direct proof of the formula expressing the curvature of a connection in terms of covariant derivatives. The result i…

2011-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A class of examples of Riemannian metrics with holonomy G_2 on compact 7-manifolds was constructed by the author in arXiv:math.DG/0012189 and later in a joint work with N.-H. Lee in arXiv:0810.0957, using a certain `generalized connected sum' of two asymptotically cylindrical manifolds with holonomy SU(3). We consider,…

2005-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We put together some of the efforts by several people of making aspects of fibre bundle theory into algebra. The initiator of these efforts was Charles Ehresmann, who put the notion of groupoid and groupoid action in the focus of fibre bundle theory in general, and in connection theory in particular.

2000-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Parallel transport of a connection in a smooth fibre bundle yields a functor from the path groupoid of the base manifold into a category that describes the fibres of the bundle. We characterize functors obtained like this by two notions we introduce: local trivializations and smooth descent data. This provides a way to…

2007-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study symplectic cohomology of certain singularities using homological mirror symmetry.

problem Compute symplectic cohomology for specific singularities.
method Use homological mirror symmetry to compute symplectic cohomology.
result Suggests a new conjecture about the relationship between small resolutions and symplectic cohomology.

Study fibrations over S2S^2 with same singularities, showing monodromies are equivalent up to direct sums.

problem Classifying torus fibrations over S2S^2 up to fibre sum stabilisation.
method Analyzing monodromies and using direct sums with certain torus Lefschetz fibrations.
result Global monodromies of fibrations with same singularities are Hurwitz equivalent after direct sums.

In this paper we introduce a generalisation of the notion of holonomy for connections over a bundle map on a principal fibre bundle. We prove that, as in the standard theory on principal connections, the holonomy groups are Lie subgroups of the structure group of the principle fibre bundle and we also derive a straight…

2002-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F be a smooth real manifold with a linear connection in the tangent bundle. How can we extend the coefficients of the connection to bi-differential operators that incorporate the original structure at zero order? Take a constant mapping of F to a point. Suppose that the point belongs to another manifold M^n. Consid…

2007-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove a homological stability theorem for the diffeomorphism groups of high dimensional manifolds with boundary, with respect to forming the boundary connected sum with the product Dp+1×SqD^{p+1}\times S^{q} for qp<min{p,q}2|q - p| < \min\{p, q\} - 2. In a recent joint paper with Boris Botvinnik (see arXiv:1509.03359…

2015-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Laplace operators in adiabatic limit of fibre bundles.

problem Understanding Laplace-type operators in the adiabatic limit of complex vector bundles.
method Analyse the adiabatic limit of fibre bundles with compact fibres, proving existence of effective operators providing asymptotics.
result Existence of effective operators providing asymptotics to any order in ε for Laplace-type operators H on an almost-invariant subspace of L^2(E).

Let (P,Y)(P, Y) be a bundle gerbe over a fibre bundle YMY \to M. We show that if MM is simply-connected and the fibres of YMY \to M are connected and finite-dimensional then the Dixmier-Douady class of (P,Y)(P, Y) is torsion. This corrects and extends an earlier result of the first author.

2010-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs covariant derivatives for Ehresmann connections.

problem Developing a method for covariant derivatives in fibre bundles.
method Introducing a vertical endomorphism to construct covariant derivatives on vertical and horizontal distributions.
result Covariant derivatives can be constructed separately on vertical and horizontal distributions and then glued together.

Paper constructs new extremal Kähler metrics on holomorphic submersions.

problem Finding unique constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics on holomorphic submersions.
method Introduces optimal symplectic connection equation to solve geometric partial differential equation.
result Shows existence of extremal metrics on total space of holomorphic submersions.

In classical field theory, the composite fibred manifolds Y -> Z -> X provides the adequate mathematical formulation of gauge models with broken symmetries, e.g., the gauge gravitation theory. This work is devoted to connections on composite fibred manifolds. In particular, we get the horizontal splitting of the vertic…

1994-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies algebraic fibre spaces with specific properties and proves key results about their structure.

problem Analyzing properties of algebraic fibre spaces with strictly nef relative anti-log canonical divisors.
method Using projective klt pairs and fibration techniques, the paper proves locally constant fibration properties and rational connectedness.
result The fibration is locally constant with rationally connected fibers, and the base is a canonically polarized hyperbolic projective manifold.

In this short article we review how the classical theory of principal fibre bundles (PFB) transcribes in an algebraic formalism. In this dual formulation, a PFB is given by a right co-module algebra P{\cal P} over a Hopf algebra H{\cal H} with a mapping ΔR:PPHΔ_R:{\cal P}\to{\cal P}\otimes{\cal H}. In our case P{\cal P}

2003-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A surjective submersion π:MBπ: M \to B carrying a field of simplectic structures on the fibres is symplectic if this Poisson structure is minimal. A symplectic submersion may be interpreted as a family of mechanical systems depending on a parameter in BB. We give some conditions to find a closed form which represent the…

1994-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper disproves a generalized toral rank conjecture with various counter-examples.

problem The conjecture that the sum of Betti numbers of a compact manifold with a torus action is bounded by 2r2^r.
method Provided counter-examples of smooth nilpotent fibre bundles of nilmanifolds with torus fibres of rank rr.
result There are sequences of torus fibrations with total space cohomology dimensions converging to 0 as rank rr increases.