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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for experimental analysis

Contrastive ICA identifies features in experimental groups relative to controls.

problem Jointly analyzing experimental and control datasets to identify salient features.
method Developed contrastive ICA (cICA) using tensor decomposition.
result cICA identifies patterns and visualizes data effectively, outperforming existing methods.

Study analyzes Echo State Network parameters for Rossler attractor dynamics.

problem Understanding the influence of network type on Echo State Network performance.
method Experimental analysis of Echo State Network parameters using Rossler attractor.
result Exploration of how network type affects Echo State Network performance.

Paper compares different models for time-to-event analysis.

problem Comparing models for time-to-event analysis.
method Experimental comparison of semi-parametric, parametric, and machine learning models.
result Models' performance evaluated using concordance index.

New method for semiparametric bandits reduces regret to optimal levels.

problem Complex reward structures in semiparametric bandits.
method Experimental-design approach with sharp regret bound and PAC bound.
result Minimax regret of ildeO(dT) ilde{O}(\sqrt{dT}) and logarithmic regret under positive suboptimality gap.

Develops a flexible batched experimentation framework for limited adaptivity.

problem Challenges of continual reallocation in bandit algorithms with delayed feedback.
method Computational framework leveraging Gaussian sequential experiment and dynamic programming.
result Improves statistical power over standard methods, even compared to Bayesian bandit algorithms.

Bayesian DOE accelerates experimental design with improved efficiency.

problem Enhancing experimental design efficiency and reliability.
method Bayesian framework, conditional density estimation, informative data selection.
result Significantly improved computational efficiency of experimental design.

Unified framework for combinatorial and rounding algorithms in experimental design.

problem Designing and analyzing combinatorial and rounding algorithms for experimental design problems.
method Local search framework for combinatorial algorithms and regret minimization framework for rounding algorithms.
result Unified approach to match and improve all known results in D/A/E-design and obtain new results in unknown settings.

This article provides a thorough meta-analysis of the anomaly detection problem. To accomplish this we first identify approaches to benchmarking anomaly detection algorithms across the literature and produce a large corpus of anomaly detection benchmarks that vary in their construction across several dimensions we deem…

2015-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines how experimental design choices affect machine learning model performance.

problem Lack of guidelines on choosing experimental designs and machine learning models.
method 12 experimental designs, 7 families of predictive models, 7 test functions, 8 noise settings.
result Guidelines for practical applications of DOE and ML are provided.

Efficiently identifies key input variables for expensive functions using active learning.

problem Efficiently identify key input variables for expensive, black-box functions.
method Proposes novel active learning acquisition functions targeting derivative-based global sensitivity measures (DGSMs) under Gaussian process surrogate models.
result Active learning substantially enhances sample efficiency of DGSM estimation, especially with limited evaluation budgets.

The report analyzes Legendre decomposition for tensor data.

problem Finding effective lower dimensional representations of tensors.
method Theoretical analysis of dual parameters and dually flat manifold properties, followed by experimental verification and clustering.
result Parameters on submanifold cannot be directly used as low-rank representations.

Neyman's framework evaluates personalized treatment rules using experiments.

problem Evaluating the efficacy of individualized treatment rules derived by machine learning.
method Neyman's repeated sampling framework applied to cross-fitted ITRs.
result Ex-post evaluation of ITRs can be more efficient than random assignment.

Extracts patterns from mobile network data for better resource management.

problem Improving network efficiency and resource allocation for mobile users.
method Spatiotemporal analysis of internet activity records (IARs) data.
result Developed a mobile traffic partitioning scheme.

A new method reduces both input and output dimensions for better goal-oriented analysis.

problem Simultaneous reduction of input and output dimensions for more accurate analysis.
method Coupled input-output dimension reduction, optimizing gradient-based bounds.
result Determine most informative sensors and influential parameters efficiently.

New tools analyze data selection methods, reducing information losses.

problem Analyzing and reducing information losses in data selection.
method Information theoretic losses framework applied to Facility Location Selection and Transductive Experimental Design.
result Proves Facility Location Selection and Transductive Experimental Design reduce information losses.

Efficiently predicts worst-case force configurations for structural analysis.

problem Computational challenges in determining critical force locations with uncertainty.
method Experimental design method to select force locations, simple regression model, post-processing step.
result Significant improvements over existing methods and brute force approaches.

Histogram transform ensembles improve density estimation accuracy.

problem Improving density estimation accuracy for various distributions.
method Histogram transform ensembles (HTE) with theoretical analysis and experimental validation.
result HTE outperforms single histogram transforms and offers almost optimal convergence rates in Hölder space C0,αC^{0,α}.

A method for vectorizing persistence diagrams simplifies topological data analysis.

problem Challenges in integrating persistence diagrams into machine learning pipelines.
method Quantized Persistence and Integral transforms of Diagrams (Qupid) using binning and discrete transforms.
result Qupid preserves highly competitive performances compared to state-of-the-art methods across various classification tasks.

Dataset of Bose-Einstein condensates images aids ML in many-body physics.

problem Understanding solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates.
method Machine learning (ML) framework with convolutional neural networks and physics-informed classifiers.
result Automatic labeling of solitonic excitations in experimental images.

This tutorial explains distance metric learning, its algorithms, and evaluates their performance.

problem Improving similarity-based algorithms by learning distances from data.
method Describes the problem, mathematical foundations, and evaluates popular algorithms.
result Outstanding algorithms identified for distance metric learning.

Novel neural architecture improves Bayesian experimental design efficiency.

problem Intractable evaluation of expected information gain (EIG) in Bayesian optimal experimental design.
method Develops a neural architecture that optimizes a single variational model for estimating EIG across many designs, using a lower bound for computational efficiency.
result Significantly improves accuracy in Bayesian experimental design with better sample efficiency.

New algorithm extracts shared latent space for cortico-muscular interactions.

problem Challenges of high dimensionality and limited sample sizes in multivariate cortico-muscular analysis.
method Structured and sparse partial least squares coherence (ssPLSC) algorithm.
result ssPLSC achieves competitive or better performance in scenarios with limited sample sizes and high noise levels.

New method learns low-dimensional representations of AI-generated treatments.

problem Representing AI-generated treatments without losing semantic meaning.
method Double kernel representation learning with alternating minimization.
result Efficiently learned representations guide generative models and facilitate adaptive online experiments.

PINNACLE optimizes point selection for PINNs, improving accuracy.

problem Challenges in selecting points for training Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs).
method Introduces PINNACLE, an algorithm that jointly optimizes collocation and experimental points selection, adjusting point proportions dynamically.
result PINNACLE outperforms existing methods in forward, inverse, and transfer learning problems.

Develops methods to estimate gradient of EIG for Bayesian Experimental Design.

problem Optimizing Bayesian inference through efficient experimental design.
method Introduces UEEG-MCMC and BEEG-AP methods for estimating EIG gradient.
result Both methods improve upon existing benchmarks in EIG optimization.

New method improves experimental design under model misspecification.

problem Improving experimental design under time and budget constraints with model misspecification.
method Developed a new acquisition function (R-IDeA) that targets representativeness, informativeness, and de-amplification.
result The new method outperforms methods focusing on representativeness or informativeness alone.

Efficient algorithm predicts unknown linear systems with long-term memory.

problem Predicting unknown and partially observed linear dynamical systems with long-term memory.
method Bounding the generalized Kolmogorov width of the Kalman filter model using spectral methods and conducting tight convex relaxation.
result Competes with Kalman filter in hindsight with only logarithmic regret.

As application demands for zeroth-order (gradient-free) optimization accelerate, the need for variance reduced and faster converging approaches is also intensifying. This paper addresses these challenges by presenting: a) a comprehensive theoretical analysis of variance reduced zeroth-order (ZO) optimization, b) a nove…

2018-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose to investigate test statistics for testing homogeneity in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Asymptotic null distributions under null hypothesis are derived, and consistency against fixed and local alternatives is assessed. Finally, experimental evidence of the performance of the proposed approach on both ar…

2008-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Diffusion approximations optimize sequential experimentation for uncertain parameters.

problem Maximizing reward from unknown parameter Θ with delayed action.
method Bayesian sequential experimentation framework, dynamic programming, diffusion asymptotics.
result Derives diffusion approximation for optimal experimentation strategy.

In this article, we present a brief narration of the origin and the overview of the recent developments done on the Kolkata Paise Restaurant (KPR) problem, which can serve as a prototype for a broader class of resource allocation problems in the presence of a large number of competing agents, typically studied using co…

2017-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗