Study local invariants of divergence-free webs in geometry.
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The paper connects web theory to heavenly PDEs and Einstein metrics.
Paper solves flat bi-Lagrangian structure problems in ray space.
Upper bound found for divergence-free Killing 2-tensors on manifolds.
New proof finds three divergence-free vector fields for any 3D manifold.
Researchers solve a 25-year-old conjecture about vector fields.
New Lie-group methods preserve geometric divergence-free features on manifolds.
We prove that a gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with fourth order divergence-free Riemannian tensor is rigid. For the -dimensional case, we show that any gradient shrinking Ricci soliton with fourth order divergence-free Riemannian tensor is either Einstein, or a finite quotient of the Gaussian shrinking soliton $\…
In this paper, we classify 3-dimensional complete gradient Yamabe solitons with divergence-free Cotton tensor. We also give some classifications of complete gradient Yamabe solitons with nonpositively curved Ricci curvature in the direction of the gradient of the potential function.
In this review paper, we present several results on central extensions of the Lie algebra of symplectic (Hamiltonian) vector fields, and compare them to similar results for the Lie algebra of (exact) divergence free vector fields. In particular, we comment on universal central extensions and integrability to the group …
The study classifies flat solvmanifolds and finds -structures on them.
This paper deals with the problem of describing the vector spaces of divergence-free, natural tensors on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold that are second-order; i.e., that are defined using only second derivatives of the metric. The main result establishes isomorphisms between these spaces and certain spaces of tensors (at…
New rigidity results for quasi-Einstein metrics with non-zero divergence-free vector fields.
We study the problem of finding strain-minimising stream surfaces in a divergence-free vector field. These surfaces are generated by motions of seed curves that propagate through the field in a strain minimising manner, i.e., they move without stretching or shrinking, preserving the length of their arbitrary arc. In ge…
Electrostatic systems with specific tensors are locally conformally flat.
New theorem links symmetries to first integrals in plasma physics.
We present a graph-based semi-supervised learning (SSL) method for learning edge flows defined on a graph. Specifically, given flow measurements on a subset of edges, we want to predict the flows on the remaining edges. To this end, we develop a computational framework that imposes certain constraints on the overall fl…
We generalise the average asymptotic linking number of a pair of divergence-free vector fields on homology three-spheres by considering the linking of a divergence-free vector field on a manifold of arbitrary dimension with a codimension two foliation endowed with an invariant transverse measure. We prove that the aver…
Proves helicity is the only regular Casimir for 3D hydrodynamics.
We prove a CR Obata type result that if the first positive eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold with a divergence free pseudohermitian torsion takes the smallest possible value then, up to a homothety of the pseudohermitian structure, the manifold is the standart S…
Conditions found for linearizing divergence-free fields on invariant tori.
The paper proves rigidity of certain solitons with specific properties.
Study finds rigidity of biconservative hypersurfaces in space forms without curvature assumptions.
We compute all 2-covariant tensors naturally constructed from a semiriemannian metric which are divergence-free and have weight greater than -2. As a consequence, it follows a characterization of the Einstein tensor as the only, up to a constant factor, 2-covariant tensor naturally constructed from a semiriemannian met…
Formula calculates MOY webs and link polynomials.
On a compact -dimensional manifold , it is well known that a critical metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with unit volume, is Einstein. It has been conjectured that a critical metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with constant scalar curvat…
We find an invariant characterization of planar webs of maximum rank. For 4-webs, we prove that a planar 4-web is of maximum rank three if and only if it is linearizable and its curvature vanishes. This result leads to the direct web-theoretical proof of the Poincaré's theorem: a planar 4-web of maximum rank is lineari…
Classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs with cubic polar curves.
The paper proves rigidity results for manifolds with special holonomy.
We construct flat 3-webs via semi-simple geometric Frobenius manifolds of dimension three and give geometric interpretation of the Chern connection of the web. These webs turned out to be biholomorphic to the characteristic webs on the solutions of the corresponding associativity equation. We show that such webs are he…
We give various results and applications using the connection associated with a -web. Precisely, we exhibit fundamental invariants of the web related to the differential equation of first order which presents the web. They cast some new lights on the connection and its construction, both conceptually an…
We investigate the linearizability problem for different classes of 4-webs in the plane. In particular, we apply a recently found in [AGL] the linearizability conditions for 4-webs in the plane to confirm that a 4-web MW (Mayrhofer's web) with equal curvature forms of its 3-subwebs and a nonconstant basic invariant is …
In the present paper we study geometric structures associated with webs of hypersurfaces. We prove that with any geodesic (n+2)-web on an n-dimensional manifold there is naturally associated a unique projective structure and, provided that one of web foliations is pointed, there is also associated a unique affine struc…
Generative models tackle incompressible fluid flows by enforcing divergence-free constraints.
Researchers found G2-structures with zero torsion on specific Lie groups.
This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to the fact that the webs considered in the paper are ``Veronese-like webs'' which are different from Veronese webs.
On a compact -dimensional manifold, it is well known that a critical metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with unit volume is Einstein. It has been conjectured that a critical metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with constant scalar curvature o…
Investigates webs related to cluster algebras and polylogarithms.
We present a projectively invariant description of planar linear 3-webs. For a non-hexagonal 3-web, we introduce family of projective torsion-free Cartan connections, the web leaves being geodesics for each member of the family, and give a web linearization criterion. Finally, we propose an algorithm for resolving the …
Much information available on the web is copied, reused or rephrased. The phenomenon that multiple web sources pick up certain information is often called trend. A central problem in the context of web data mining is to detect those web sources that are first to publish information which will give rise to a trend. We p…
For a four-dimensional (nonisoclinicly geodesic) three-web W (3, 2, 2), a transversal distribution is defined by the torsion tensor of the web. In general, this distribution is not integrable. The authors find necessary and sufficient conditions of its integrability and prove the existence theorem for webs W (3, 2,…
In this paper we study the linearizability problem for 3-webs on a 2-dimensional manifold. With an explicit computation based on the theory developed in the paper "On the linearizability of 3-webs" (Nonlinear analysis 47, (2001) pp. 2643-2654), we examine a 3-web whose linearizability was claimed in the same paper. We …
Veronese webs appear as the natural way of passing to the quotient of curves in the projective space. In thi paper, we give the link between classical multidimensionnal webs and veronse webs by mean of interpolation.
New hexagonal circular 3-webs with reducible curves classified.
In this paper, we reconstruct Kuperberg's web space. We introduce a new web (a trivalent diagram) and new relations between Kuperberg's web diagrams and the new diagram. Using the webs, we define crossing formulas corresponding to R-matrices associated to some irreducible representations and calculate…
Gronwall conjecture states that a planar 3-web which admits more than one distinct linearization is locally equivalent to an algebraic web. We give a partial answer to the conjecture in the affirmative for the class of planar 3-webs with the web curvature that vanishes to order three at a point. The differential relati…
We find relative differential invariants of orders eight and nine for a planar nonparallelizable 3-web such that their vanishing is necessary and sufficient for a 3-web to be linearizable. This solves the Blaschke conjecture for 3-webs. As a side result, we show that the number of linearizations in the Gronwall conject…
New tensors reveal full curvature structure from Riemann tensor.