Unified control theory and machine learning for safety in uncertain systems.
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Optimizes dividend control in a bankruptcy process using a special Levy process.
Control Barrier Functions (CBF) have been recently utilized in the design of provably safe feedback control laws for nonlinear systems. These feedback control methods typically compute the next control input by solving an online Quadratic Program (QP). Solving QP in real-time can be a computationally expensive process …
Using reinforcement learning to learn control policies is a challenge when the task is complex with potentially long horizons. Ensuring adequate but safe exploration is also crucial for controlling physical systems. In this paper, we use temporal logic to facilitate specification and learning of complex tasks. We combi…
Combines RL and BF for risk-managed portfolio optimization.
A firm with heterogeneous shareholders optimizes dividends under ambiguity aggregation.
Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms have found limited success beyond simulated applications, and one main reason is the absence of safety guarantees during the learning process. Real world systems would realistically fail or break before an optimal controller can be learned. To address this issue, we propose a cont…
The paper certifies neural network-based control barrier functions efficiently.
Optimal reinsurance and dividend strategy for insurance companies in a finite time.
We consider an insurance company modelling its surplus process by a Brownian motion with drift. Our target is to maximise the expected exponential utility of discounted dividend payments, given that the dividend rates are bounded by some constant. The utility function destroys the linearity and the time homogeneity of …
We study optimal buying and selling strategies in target zone models. In these models the price is modeled by a diffusion process which is reflected at one or more barriers. Such models arise for example when a currency exchange rate is kept above a certain threshold due to central bank intervention. We consider the op…
In this paper, we present a family of a control-stopping games which arise naturally in equilibrium-based models of market microstructure, as well as in other models with strategic buyers and sellers. A distinctive feature of this family of games is the fact that the agents do not have any exogenously given fundamental…
This paper considers an optimal control of a big financial company with debt liability under bankrupt probability constraints. The company, which faces constant liability payments and has choices to choose various production/business policies from an available set of control policies with different expected profits and…
A time-dependent double-barrier option is a derivative security that delivers the terminal value at expiry if neither of the continuous time-dependent barriers $b_\pm:[0,T]\to \RR_+$ have been hit during the time interval . Using a probabilistic approach we obtain a decomposition of the barrier opti…
We consider a version of the stochastic inventory control problem for a spectrally positive Lévy demand process, in which the inventory can only be replenished at independent exponential times. We show the optimality of a periodic barrier replenishment policy that restocks any shortage below a certain threshold at each…
New method tackles bilevel optimization with polyhedral constraints.
Model cash management under ambiguity using maxmin preferences and diffusion.
Root's barrier is continuous and finite under certain conditions.
Research provides explicit NPV expressions for double barrier strategies.
Hamiltonian method applied to floating barrier options pricing.
We study a singular stochastic control problem faced by the owner of an insurance company that dynamically pays dividends and raises capital in the presence of the restriction that the surplus process must be above a given dividend payout barrier in order for dividend payments to be allowed. Bankruptcy occurs if the su…
A new method uses deep learning to price barrier options.
We show the existence of a deformation process of hypersurfaces from a product space into another product space such that the relation of the principal curvatures of the deformed hypersurfaces can be controlled in terms of the sectional curvatures or Ricci curvatures of and . In t…
This paper is devoted to the pricing of Barrier options by optimal quadratic quantization method. From a known useful representation of the premium of barrier options one deduces an algorithm similar to one used to estimate nonlinear filter using quadratic optimal functional quantization. Some numerical tests are fulfi…
Study shows invariant curves in tubular origami dynamics, revealing geometric barriers to folding transitions.
We use Lie symmetry methods to price certain types of barrier options. Usually Lie symmetry methods cannot be used to solve the Black-Scholes equation for options because the function defining the maturity condition for an option is not smooth. However, for barrier options, this restriction can be accommodated and a sy…
Deep learning solves barrier options with stochastic volatility.
We consider a stochastic control problem with the assumption that the system is controlled until the state process breaks the fixed barrier. Assuming some general conditions, it is proved that the resulting Hamilton Jacobi Bellman equations has smooth solution. The aforementioned result is used to solve the optimal div…
Path integral method calculates barrier option prices.
A model optimizes carbon emission reduction and allowance purchasing for companies.
Many problems in statistical learning, imaging, and computer vision involve the optimization of a non-convex objective function with singularities at the boundary of the feasible set. For such challenging instances, we develop a new interior-point technique building on the Hessian-barrier algorithm recently introduced …
The paper proves barriers to approximating functions with small weights and depth in neural networks.
Tail-Safe hedging uses reinforcement learning with a safety layer to manage financial risks.
We propose a unified structural credit risk model incorporating both insolvency and illiquidity risks, in order to investigate how a firm's default probability depends on the liquidity risk associated with its financing structure. We assume the firm finances its risky assets by mainly issuing short- and long-term debt.…
Develops semi-closed form solutions for barrier and American options on time-dependent OU process.
A new sampling method for log-concave distributions with warm starts and barriers.
We characterize the small-time asymptotic behavior of the exit probability of a Lévy process out of a two-sided interval and of the law of its overshoot, conditionally on the terminal value of the process. The asymptotic expansions are given in the form of a first-order term and a precise computable error bound. As an …
This paper presents a new methodology to compute first-order Greeks for barrier options under the framework of path-dependent payoff functions with European, Lookback, or Asian type and with time-dependent trigger levels. In particular, we develop chain rules for Wiener path integrals between two curves that arise in t…
A new framework uses stochastic optimal control to estimate rare events more accurately.
Path integral method calculates PDBS option prices with time-dependent parameters.
Improved barrier option pricing in Heston model using COS-BEM method.
Study on size and depth of neural networks for approximating benign functions, showing barriers and explicit results.
Barrier methods classify minimal submanifolds in hyperkaehler spaces.
IPMs struggle with hyperbolic spaces due to polynomially growing barrier parameters.
Consider two insurance companies (or two branches of the same company) that receive premiums at different rates and then split the amount they pay in fixed proportions for each claim (for simplicity we assume that they are equal). We model the occurrence of claims according to a Poisson process. The ruin is achieved wh…
The paper calculates prices for multi-step barrier options under the Black-Scholes model.
This paper considers nonlinear regular-singular stochastic optimal control of large insurance company. The company controls the reinsurance rate and dividend payout process to maximize the expected present value of the dividend pay-outs until the time of bankruptcy. However, if the optimal dividend barrier is too low t…
We consider a two-dimensional optimal dividend problem in the context of two insurance companies with compound Poisson surplus processes, who collaborate by paying each other's deficit when possible. We solve the stochastic control problem of maximizing the weighted sum of expected discounted dividend payments (among a…