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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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96193289385 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for conditional heteroscedasticity

Bayesian model captures mean and variance of response variables.

problem Complex, predictor-dependent relationships and heteroscedastic patterns in data.
method Sum-of-tessellations for mean, product-of-tessellations for variance.
result Model captures nuanced variance structures and provides reliable predictive uncertainty.

GGMPs improve non-Gaussian conditional density estimation.

problem Multimodality, heteroscedasticity, and strong non-Gaussianity in conditional density estimation.
method GGMP combines local Gaussian mixture fitting, cross-input component alignment, and per-component heteroscedastic GP training.
result GGMPs improve distributional approximation on synthetic and real-world datasets.

Proposes HDBEN for heteroscedastic regression with improved sparsity and variance modeling.

problem Violation of constant error variance in high-dimensional regression.
method HDBEN framework using hierarchical Bayesian priors with 1\ell_1 and 2\ell_2 penalties.
result Achieves posterior concentration, variable selection consistency, and asymptotic normality.

New method discovers mean and variance causal graphs from heteroscedastic data.

problem Understanding causal relationships in data with varying variance.
method Bayesian, moment-driven approach inferring separate mean and variance causal graphs.
result Accurately recovers mean and variance structures from heteroscedastic data.

Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) models have long been considered as one of the most successful families of approaches for volatility modeling in financial return series. In this paper, we propose an alternative approach based on methodologies widely used in the field of statistical mac…

2012-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve matrix denoising with both row and column correlations, setting limits and designing optimal methods.

problem Matrix denoising with doubly heteroscedastic noise (both row and column correlations).
method Established information-theoretic and algorithmic limits, designed a novel spectral estimator with optimality guarantees.
result The novel spectral estimator achieves positive correlation with the signal and Bayes-optimal error under one-sided heteroscedasticity.

A new framework for lightweight BNNs learns heteroscedastic uncertainties efficiently.

problem Learning heteroscedastic uncertainties from BNNs for lightweight networks.
method Embedding heteroscedastic variances into BNN parameters and using moment propagation for inference.
result Improves predictive performance for lightweight BNNs without increasing parameter count.

The performance of the Lasso is well understood under the assumptions of the standard linear model with homoscedastic noise. However, in several applications, the standard model does not describe the important features of the data. This paper examines how the Lasso performs on a non-standard model that is motivated by …

2010-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved heteroscedastic regression using neural networks with provably accurate mean estimates and calibrated variance.

problem Optimizing neural network parameters for heteroscedastic regression leads to suboptimal mean and variance estimates.
method Two simple modifications to optimization to retain accuracy of mean-only models and offer best-in-class variance calibration.
result Mean estimates from the proposed method are provably as accurate as those from a homoscedastic model.

New model identifies patient-specific disease root causes.

problem Identifying root causes of complex diseases varying between patients.
method Generalized Root Causal Inference (GRCI) algorithm for heteroscedastic noise model.
result GRCI accurately extracts patient-specific root causes.

HET-XL improves heteroscedastic classifiers for large-scale image classification.

problem Scaling heteroscedastic classifiers to handle large numbers of classes and tuning the temperature hyperparameter.
method HET-XL, a heteroscedastic classifier with independent parameter count from the number of classes, learns the temperature hyperparameter directly from training data.
result HET-XL requires 14X fewer additional parameters and performs better than baseline heteroscedastic classifiers on large image classification datasets.

The log-likelihood loss in heteroscedastic neural networks can lead to poor parameter estimates.

problem Capturing aleatoric uncertainty in deep learning models.
method Examine the log-likelihood loss in conjunction with gradient-based optimizers and propose an alternative formulation, ββ-NLL.
result Using an appropriate ββ largely mitigates the issue of poor parameter estimates.

New method predicts aphasia severity with narrower uncertainty intervals.

problem Predicting aphasia severity in stroke patients using neuroimages.
method Sparse heteroscedastic Bayesian high-dimensional regression with H-PROBE algorithm.
result H-PROBE provides narrower prediction intervals for aphasia severity.

Study online pricing with contextual elasticity and heteroscedastic valuation.

problem Online contextual dynamic pricing with customer decision based on features and price.
method Introduced a novel approach to modeling customer demand with feature-based price elasticity and heteroscedastic noise. Proposed an efficient algorithm called Pricing with Perturbation (PwP).
result Proved an O(dTlogT)O(\sqrt{dT\log T}) regret bound for the algorithm, matching a lower bound of Ω(dT)Ω(\sqrt{dT}).

New method estimates covariance in deep heteroscedastic regression without labels.

problem Estimating covariance in deep heteroscedastic models is challenging due to sample-dependent covariance and lack of ground truth.
method Proposes a self-supervised approach using KL Divergence and 2-Wasserstein distance for covariance estimation and a neighborhood-based heuristic for pseudo labels.
result Demonstrates effective pseudo labels and a computationally cheaper yet accurate deep heteroscedastic regression.

A nonparametric family of conditional distributions is introduced, which generalizes conditional exponential families using functional parameters in a suitable RKHS. An algorithm is provided for learning the generalized natural parameter, and consistency of the estimator is established in the well specified case. In ex…

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on online regression with noise, achieving near-optimal regret bounds.

problem Online generalized linear regression with stochastic noise.
method Sharp analysis of FTRL algorithm for stochastic label noise.
result Achieved near-optimal regret bounds for O(σ2dlogT)+o(logT)O(σ^2 d \log T) + o(\log T).

We propose a robust method to estimate heteroscedastic noise models using Student's t-distribution.

problem Identifying cause and effect from bivariate observational data with non-Gaussian noise.
method We propose a novel approach using Student's t-distribution to estimate heteroscedastic noise models, which is more robust and achieves better performance.
result Our estimators are more robust and achieve better overall performance across synthetic and real benchmarks.

Flexible GP model improves wind power prediction accuracy.

problem Accurate probabilistic prediction of wind power for grid stability.
method Heteroscedastic non-stationary Gaussian process with generalised spectral mixture kernel.
result The proposed model outperforms conventional GP models in wind power prediction.

Enhances Gaussian process models for handling variable error variances and multiple responses.

problem Limited ability of Gaussian process models to capture abrupt changes and heteroscedastic errors.
method Introduces a novel heteroscedastic Gaussian process (HeGP) framework coupled with variational inference and EM algorithm.
result Effective modeling of multivariate responses with varying error variances.

Bayesian optimisation (BO) is widely used to optimise stochastic black box functions. While most BO approaches focus on optimising conditional expectations, many applications require risk-averse strategies and alternative criteria accounting for the distribution tails need to be considered. In this paper, we propose ne…

2020-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Presents SPEED, an algorithm for optimal policy evaluation in linear bandits with heteroscedastic noise.

problem Optimal data collection for policy evaluation in linear bandits with heteroscedastic reward noise.
method Formulated an optimal design for weighted least squares estimates, derived the optimal sample allocation, introduced SPEED algorithm, and derived regret bounds.
result SPEED leads to policy evaluation with MSE comparable to oracle strategy and significantly lower than random policy execution.

A simple method treats heteroscedastic variance variatively, improving model calibration and sample quality.

problem Brittle optimization impacts model likelihoods for mean and variance estimation.
method Proposes a variational approach to heteroscedastic variance, improving predictive mean and variance calibration.
result The proposed method significantly improves parameter calibration and sample quality for regression and VAEs.

Model separates overall uncertainty into aleatoric and epistemic components for active learning.

problem Active learning with uncertainty quantification.
method Non-stationary Heteroscedastic Gaussian process model.
result Model separates overall uncertainty into aleatoric and epistemic components.

In this work we propose a heteroscedastic generalization to RVM, a fast Bayesian framework for regression, based on some recent similar works. We use variational approximation and expectation propagation to tackle the problem. The work is still under progress and we are examining the results and comparing with the prev…

2013-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Tabular foundation models outperform other methods in conditional density estimation across various datasets.

problem Estimating the full conditional distribution of a response given tabular covariates, especially in settings with heteroscedasticity, multimodality, or asymmetric uncertainty.
method Benchmarked three tabular foundation model variants (TabPFN and TabICL) against six CDE baselines on 39 real-world datasets.
result Tabular foundation models achieve the best CDE loss, log-likelihood, and CRPS across all sample sizes, outperforming other methods.

ICP improves prediction intervals for continuous outcomes at lower computational cost.

problem Systematic bias in point predictions that undermines their use in decision-making.
method Develops Isotonic Conformal Prediction (ICP) framework to decouple calibration from prediction-set construction.
result SICP and TICP procedures match SC-CP coverage at lower computational cost.

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a method for estimating a subspace given noisy samples. It is useful in a variety of problems ranging from dimensionality reduction to anomaly detection and the visualization of high dimensional data. PCA performs well in the presence of moderate noise and even with missing data, b…

2016-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on financial systems using perturbed unimodal maps with heteroscedastic noise.

problem Analyzing systemic risk in financial systems using mathematical models.
method Investigation of one-dimensional unimodal maps perturbed by heteroscedastic noise, proving stability, convergence, and Lyapunov exponent continuity.
result Continuous dependence of average Lyapunov exponent on Markov chain parameters, and Gumbel's law for extreme values.

Heteroscedastic regression considering the varying noises among observations has many applications in the fields like machine learning and statistics. Here we focus on the heteroscedastic Gaussian process (HGP) regression which integrates the latent function and the noise function together in a unified non-parametric B…

2018-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

CoCP optimizes prediction intervals by jointly learning center and radius, improving efficiency and coverage.

problem Inefficient conformal prediction intervals under heteroscedasticity and skewness.
method Co-optimization framework that learns center and radius through alternating optimization steps.
result CoCP yields consistently shorter intervals and state-of-the-art conditional coverage diagnostics.