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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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55111166221 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for coarse negative curvature

Study compares metrics from negative curvature and quasi-Fuchsian representations.

problem Comparing metrics on surface groups from negative curvature and quasi-Fuchsian representations.
method Examines Teichmüller space as the intersection of two metric families.
result Teichmüller space is the only common part of the two metric families.

Study shows central limit theorem for counting measures in non-smooth spaces.

problem Counting measures in non-smooth spaces with coarse negative curvature.
method Established central limit theorems for actions of groups on hyperbolic spaces without properness or smoothness assumptions.
result General framework allows for applications in geometrically finite manifolds and intersection numbers.

The paper counts mapping classes by Nielsen-Thurston type, finding growth rates for different subsets.

problem Counting mapping classes in Teichmüller space with different subsets.
method Introduced complexity length to measure negative curvature of curve complexes.
result Growth rates for finite-order, reducible, and multitwists subsets.

Coarse geometry, and in particular coarse homotopy theory, has proven to be a powerful tool for approaching problems in geometric group theory and higher index theory. In this paper, we continue to develop theory in this area by proving a Coarse Lifting Lemma with respect to a certain class of bornologous surjective ma…

2019-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

For an embedded submanifold ΣRNΣ\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}, Belkin and Niyogi showed that one can approximate the Laplacian operator using heat kernels. Using a definition of coarse Ricci curvature derived by iterating Laplacians, we approximate the coarse Ricci curvature of submanifolds ΣΣ in the same way. For this purpose…

2015-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a novel definition of curvature for hypergraphs, a natural generalization of graphs, by introducing a multi-marginal optimal transport problem for a naturally defined random walk on the hypergraph. This curvature, termed \emph{coarse scalar curvature}, generalizes a recent definition of Ricci curvature for…

2018-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New method calculates Ricci curvature from distances between weighted volumes.

problem Calculating Ricci curvature for weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Asymptotic retrieval of generalized Ricci tensor from scaled metric derivatives of Wasserstein 1-distances.
result Limiting coarse curvature of random graphs converges to generalized Ricci tensor.

Study contractibility of boundaries in convex sets and limit sets of subgroups.

problem Understanding contractibility of boundaries and wildness of limit sets in geometric structures.
method Use sufficient conditions for contractibility, study coarse upper curvature bounds, and analyze interpolation in geodesic metric spaces.
result Conditions for contractibility of boundaries and properties of limit sets are established.

The problem of defining correctly geometric objects such as the curvature is a hard one in discrete geometry. In 2009, Ollivier defined a notion of curvature applicable to a wide category of measured metric spaces, in particular to graphs. He named it coarse Ricci curvature because it coincides, up to some given factor…

2014-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic flows on hyperbolic manifolds without conjugate points, proving unique measure of maximal entropy.

problem Proving uniqueness of measure of maximal entropy for geodesic flows on specific manifolds.
method Analyzing geodesic flows on closed Riemannian manifolds without conjugate points, using properties of Gromov hyperbolic and residually finite groups.
result Proves geodesic flow has a unique measure of maximal entropy under appropriate assumptions.

We use the framework used by Bakry and Emery in their work on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities to define a notion of coarse Ricci curvature on smooth metric measure spaces alternative to the notion proposed by Y. Ollivier. This function can be used to recover the Ricci tensor on smooth Riemannian manifolds by the formu…

2015-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of a ball within a Riemannian manifold is coarsely controlled if it has a lower bound on its Ricci curvature and a positive lower bound on its volume. We prove that such coarse local geometric control must persist for a definite amount of time under three-dimensional Ricci flow, and leads to local C/t deca…

2016-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Combination theorem for geodesic coarsely convex group pairs.

problem Understanding properties of groups relative to subgroups.
method Definitions of weakly semihyperbolic, semihyperbolic, and geodesic coarsely convex group pairs; combination theorem.
result Combination theorem for geodesic coarsely convex group pairs.

Compact Kahler-Einstein manifolds converge to semi-log canonical models.

problem Compactness of Kahler-Einstein manifolds of negative scalar curvature.
method Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and Weil-Petersson metric extension.
result Convergence to a finite union of complete Kahler-Einstein metric spaces.

We derive a general obstruction to the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on closed spin manifolds in terms of hypersurfaces of codimension two. The proof is based on coarse index theory for Dirac operators that are twisted with Hilbert C*-module bundles. Along the way we give a complete and s…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A coupling method and an analytic one allow us to prove new lower bounds for the spectral gap of reversible diffusions on compact manifolds. Those bounds are based on the a notion of curvature of the diffusion, like the coarse Ricci curvature or the Bakry--Emery curvature-dimension inequalities. We show that when this …

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Construct Kähler metrics with negative holomorphic bisectional curvature on compact relative Kähler fibrations.

problem Constructing Kähler metrics with negative holomorphic bisectional curvature on compact relative Kähler fibrations.
method Constructing Kähler metrics with negative holomorphic bisectional curvature on compact relative Kähler fibrations using specific curvature conditions.
result Explicit construction of Kähler metrics with negative holomorphic bisectional curvature on compact relative Kähler fibrations.

In this paper, we study the space of metrics of positive scalar curvature using methods from coarse geometry. Given a closed spin manifold M with fundamental group G, Stephan Stolz introduced the positive scalar curvature exact sequence, in analogy to the surgery exact sequence in topology. It calculates a structure gr…

2012-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends a theorem about Kähler manifolds with quasi-negative curvature to almost quasi-negative curvature.

problem Understanding the ampleness of canonical line bundles for Kähler manifolds with specific curvature properties.
method Introducing a new notion of almost quasi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature and extending the theorem to this setting.
result The theorem is extended to compact Kähler manifolds with almost quasi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature, and a gap-type theorem is derived.

Solves curvature problems on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Prescribed curvature problems on closed manifolds with negative curvature.
method Investigates fully nonlinear prescribed curvature problems for modified Schouten tensor on closed Riemannian manifolds with negative curvature.
result Proves solvability of curvature problems under certain conditions.

Sharp inequality in spaces with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving a sharp isoperimetric inequality in metric measure spaces.
method Using volume entropy in non-compact metric measure spaces with non-negative synthetic Ricci curvature.
result Proved a sharp dimension-free isoperimetric inequality.

Complete Finsler spaces with negative Ricci curvature are reversible.

problem Characterizing Finsler spaces with constant negative Ricci curvature.
method Utilizing projectively invariant pseudo-distance and Schwarzian derivative.
result Every connected complete Finsler space with constant negative Ricci scalar is reversible.

Study on quaternionic bisectional curvature for quaternion-Kähler manifolds.

problem Characterize quaternionic bisectional curvature on quaternion-Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of quaternionic bisectional curvature on specific manifolds.
result Non-negative quaternionic bisectional curvature is only on quaternionic projective space.

We define a notion of free product for coarse spaces that generalizes the corresponding notion of a free product for groups. We show that free products preserve coarse properties such as coarse property C, finite coarse decomposition complexity, and coarse property A. We also give an upper bound estimate on the dimensi…

2019-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

For every strong coarse homology theory we construct a coarse assembly map as a natural transformation between coarse homology theories. We provide various conditions implying that this assembly map is an equivalence. These results generalize known results for the analytic coarse assembly map for K-homology to general …

2017-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The Wu-Yau theorem is proven for Sasakian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.

problem Proving properties of Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the curvature properties and applying the Wu-Yau theorem.
result Compact Sasakian manifolds with negative transverse holomorphic sectional curvature have negative transverse Ricci curvature.

Study approximate marked length spectrum rigidity in non-positively curved groups.

problem Approximate rigidity of marked length spectra in non-positively curved groups.
method Compare marked length spectra of isometric actions of groups with non-positively curved features.
result Supremum of quotient of marked length spectra is approximately determined by restricted spectra.