Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4.2%8.3%12.5%16.7% · Oct 199519922001200920172026
48 results for bot vs human

Study shows Elo models fail to accurately measure transitive strength in competitive games.

problem Elo models fail to correctly identify the transitive component in real-world competitive games.
method Investigated the challenge of identifying the transitive component in games, proposed an extension of the Elo score.
result Disc ranking system assigns two scores: skill and consistency.

This paper presents the first two editions of Visual Doom AI Competition, held in 2016 and 2017. The challenge was to create bots that compete in a multi-player deathmatch in a first-person shooter (FPS) game, Doom. The bots had to make their decisions based solely on visual information, i.e., a raw screen buffer. To p…

2018-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Nowadays, CAPTCHAs are computer generated tests that human can pass but current computer systems can not. They have common usage in various web services in order to be able to detect a human from computer programs autonomously. In this way, owners can protect their web services from bots. In addition to visual CAPTCHAs…

2019-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, Naghi et al. \cite{NAGHI} studied warped product skew CR-submanifold of the form M1×fMM_1\times_fM_\bot of order 11 of a Kenmotsu manifold Mˉ\bar{M} such that M1=MT×MθM_1=M_T\times M_θ, where MTM_T, MM_\bot and MθM_θ are invariant, anti-invariant and proper slant submanifolds of Mˉ\bar{M}. The present paper deals wi…

2018-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Since DeepMind's AlphaZero, Zero learning quickly became the state-of-the-art method for many board games. It can be improved using a fully convolutional structure (no fully connected layer). Using such an architecture plus global pooling, we can create bots independent of the board size. The training can be made more …

2020-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we find an equation that relates the Ricci curvature of a riemannian manifold MM and the second fundamental forms of two orthogonal foliations of complementary dimensions, F\mathcal{F} and F\mathcal{F}^{\bot}, defined on MM. Using this equation, we show a sufficient condition for the manifold M to be …

2017-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Modeling DEX liquidity with heterogeneous LPs and MEV bots.

problem Understanding and predicting the dynamics of decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges.
method Mean-field game approach to model liquidity providers' optimal strategies and interactions.
result Calibrated model produces consistent pool exchange rate dynamics and liquidity evolution.

In the present paper, we discuss the non-trivial warped product pseudo slant submanifolds of type M×fMθM_{\bot }\times _{f}M_{θ} and Mθ×fMM_θ\times _{f}M_{\bot } of nearly Kenmotsu ff-manifold M\overline{M}. Firstly, we get some basic properties of these type warped product submanifolds. Then, we establish the general shar…

2019-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep-CAPTCHA cracks visual CAPTCHAs using deep learning.

problem Cracking visual CAPTCHAs to assess vulnerabilities.
method Developed a Convolutional Neural Network (Deep-CAPTCHA) to solve numerical and alphanumeric CAPTCHAs.
result Cracking accuracy of 98.94% and 98.31% for numerical and alphanumeric datasets respectively.

ScoreGAN uses GANs with IGM to detect bot-generated reviews based on text and scores.

problem Lack of labeled data and bot-generated reviews in fraud review detection.
method ScoreGAN incorporates review text and scores into a GAN framework for data augmentation and detection.
result ScoreGAN outperforms existing methods by 7% and 5% on Yelp and TripAdvisor datasets.

Let XX be a (real or complex) Banach space, and I(X)\mathcal{I}(X) be the set of all (non-zero and non-identity) idempotents; i.e., bounded linear operators on XX whose squares equal themselves. We show that the Banach submanifold I(X)\mathcal{I}(X) of L(X)\mathcal{L}(X) is a locally trivial analytic affine-Banach bundle o…

2020-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Hamiltonian KC2(RN×n)K \in C^2(\mathbb{R}^{N \times n}) and a map u:ΩRnRNu:Ω\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^N, we consider the supremal functional \[ \label{1} \tag{1} E_\infty (u,Ω) \ :=\ \big\|K(Du)\big\|_{L^\infty(Ω)} . \] The "Euler-Lagrange" PDE associated to \eqref{1} is the quasilinear system \[ \lab…

2012-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Graphs model human mobility patterns, reducing errors in data matching.

problem Lack of high-quality data and computational resources for graph-based mobility analysis.
method Embedding graphs into a continuous space to address matching, modeling, and visualization challenges.
result Approx 40% decrease in error on average in matched graphs vs unmatched ones.

The paper studies maps between Riemannian and Kähler manifolds, focusing on Clairaut semi-invariant Riemannian maps.

problem Analyzing maps between Riemannian and Kähler manifolds, particularly Clairaut semi-invariant Riemannian maps.
method Recalled and defined Clairaut semi-invariant Riemannian maps, derived necessary and sufficient conditions for geodesic curves and maps, and explored foliations and product manifolds.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for various properties of Clairaut semi-invariant Riemannian maps were derived.

We construct a financial "Turing test" to determine whether human subjects can differentiate between actual vs. randomized financial returns. The experiment consists of an online video-game (http://arora.ccs.neu.edu) where players are challenged to distinguish actual financial market returns from random temporal permut…

2010-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Visual Human Activity Recognition (HAR) and data fusion with other sensors can help us at tracking the behavior and activity of underground miners with little obstruction. Existing models, such as Single Shot Detector (SSD), trained on the Common Objects in Context (COCO) dataset is used in this paper to detect the cur…

2019-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This work aims to reduce inexplicable errors in deep neural networks by obtaining class-level semantics and penalizing misclassifications.

problem Deep neural networks misclassify images, leading to inexplicable errors that can harm trust and societal impact.
method Obtain class-level semantics, propose Weighted Loss Functions (WLFs), and train classifiers with these methods.
result Trained networks have more explicable failure modes and comparable accuracy to existing methods.

Historically, machine learning in computer security has prioritized defense: think intrusion detection systems, malware classification, and botnet traffic identification. Offense can benefit from data just as well. Social networks, with their access to extensive personal data, bot-friendly APIs, colloquial syntax, and …

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

CPR models complex decision processes by breaking them into context-specific policies, improving interpretability and accuracy.

problem Interpreting dynamic human decision-making processes in medical contexts.
method Develops Contextualized Policy Recovery (CPR) framework for multi-task learning, modeling each context-specific policy as a linear map.
result Achieves state-of-the-art performance in predicting medical decisions, closing the gap between interpretable and black-box methods.

In this work, we focus on fine-tuning an OpenAI GPT-2 pre-trained model for generating patent claims. GPT-2 has demonstrated impressive efficacy of pre-trained language models on various tasks, particularly coherent text generation. Patent claim language itself has rarely been explored in the past and poses a unique ch…

2019-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The step of expert taxa recognition currently slows down the response time of many bioassessments. Shifting to quicker and cheaper state-of-the-art machine learning approaches is still met with expert scepticism towards the ability and logic of machines. In our study, we investigate both the differences in accuracy and…

2017-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Interest surrounding cryptocurrencies, digital or virtual currencies that are used as a medium for financial transactions, has grown tremendously in recent years. The anonymity surrounding these currencies makes investors particularly susceptible to fraud---such as "pump and dump" scams---where the goal is to artificia…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a new framework to generate synthetic data with human-like imperfections to prevent model collapse.

problem Model collapse due to statistical optimization of synthetic data.
method Introduces Prompt-driven Cognitive Computing Framework (PMCSF) with Cognitive State Decoder (CSD) and Cognitive Text Encoder (CTE).
result The framework generates text with cognitive imperfections, reducing maximum drawdown and delivering defensive alpha.

This paper sets a lower limit for the size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.

problem Finding the minimum size of Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighborhoods.
method Using the curvature tensor and second fundamental form of the submanifold.
result Explicit lower bounds for the radii of tubular neighborhoods are derived.

The paper studies Riemannian maps with Ricci soliton base manifolds.

problem Analyzing Riemannian maps with specific properties of base manifolds.
method Analyzing Riemannian curvature tensor, Ricci tensor, scalar curvature, and necessary conditions for Ricci soliton leaves.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for harmonicity and biharmonicity of Riemannian maps.

RL controls small soccer robots in a real league, beating human-designed policies.

problem Training robots to play complex, real-world sports.
method Sim-to-Real RL approach, training in simulated environment, applying to real-world robots.
result Robots learned policies to compete effectively, beating human-designed strategies.

Machine reading using differentiable reasoning models has recently shown remarkable progress. In this context, End-to-End trainable Memory Networks, MemN2N, have demonstrated promising performance on simple natural language based reasoning tasks such as factual reasoning and basic deduction. However, other tasks, namel…

2016-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Chatbot uses BERT to handle financial investment questions, improving accuracy and decision-making.

problem Improving accuracy and decision-making in financial investment customer service.
method Deep Bidirectional Transformer (BERT) model, uncertainty measure comparison, mixed-integer programming, automatic spelling correction.
result Chatbot can recognize 381 intents and decide when to escalate questions.