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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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221442662883 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for algorithmic replicability

New algorithm prevents strategic replication in multi-armed bandit problems.

problem Strategic replication by agents can exploit bandit algorithms' balance.
method Designs Hierarchical UCB (H-UCB) and Robust Hierarchical UCB (RH-UCB) algorithms.
result Achieves O(lnT)O(\ln T)-regret and sublinear regret in realistic scenarios.

New study on replicability and stability in machine learning algorithms.

problem Ensuring consistent results in machine learning models without fixing randomness.
method Introduced global stability and list replicability concepts, proving their equivalence and boosting list replicability.
result Global stability can only be achieved weakly, while list replicability can be boosted to achieve high probability of consistent results.

Study replicability in high-dimensional statistics, resolving open problems.

problem Ensuring consistent results in high-dimensional statistical tasks.
method Introduced replicable learning algorithms and established computational and statistical equivalence with high-dimensional isoperimetric tilings.
result Matching sample complexity upper and lower bounds for replicable mean estimation and coin problem.

Replicable clustering algorithms for k-medians, k-means, and k-centers are proposed.

problem Designing clustering algorithms that produce the same partition on repeated runs under the same distribution.
method Utilizing approximation routines for combinatorial clustering problems in a black-box manner.
result Replicable algorithms for statistical kk-medians, kk-means, and kk-centers with specified approximation and sample complexities.

Efficient algorithms improve learning of large-margin halfspaces.

problem Learning large-margin halfspaces efficiently and reproducibly.
method Design of efficient, dimension-independent, polynomial-time algorithms; SGD-based approach; DP-to-Replicability reduction.
result Improved sample complexity compared to previous algorithms, with optimal sample complexity for one algorithm.

New algorithm ensures replicable results in multi-armed bandits with minimal extra regret.

problem Ensuring consistent results in multi-armed bandit studies.
method Incorporates randomness into decision-making to ensure replicability while maintaining minimal extra regret.
result For large time horizons, proposed algorithm suffers only K2/ρ2K^2/ρ^2 times smaller amount of exploration than existing algorithms.

Study on computational aspects of replicable learning, bridging statistical and algorithmic perspectives.

problem Understanding the computational connections between replicability and various learning paradigms.
method Design of replicable learners, lifting framework, and transformation techniques.
result Efficient replicable learners for specific learning problems under various distributions.

Policy gradient and actor-critic algorithms form the basis of many commonly used training techniques in deep reinforcement learning. Using these algorithms in multiagent environments poses problems such as nonstationarity and instability. In this paper, we first demonstrate that standard softmax-based policy gradient c…

2019-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizing expensive black-box systems with limited data is an extremely challenging problem. As a resolution, we present a new surrogate optimization approach by addressing two gaps in prior research -- unimportant input variables and inefficient treatment of uncertainty associated with the black-box output. We first …

2019-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A semi-static approach efficiently replicates and prices callable interest rate derivatives.

problem Efficiently replicating and pricing callable interest rate derivatives under dynamic market conditions.
method Proposes a semi-static hedging algorithm that updates the replication portfolio on a finite number of instances, rather than continuously.
result The hedging error can be made arbitrarily small with a sufficiently large replication portfolio, and closed-form error margins are determined.

Adaptive batching improves Gaussian process surrogates for noisy level set estimation.

problem Learning the level set of noisy simulator responses.
method Developed four novel adaptive batching schemes for Gaussian process metamodels.
result Adaptive batching brings significant computational speed-ups with minimal loss of modeling fidelity.

Randomness is crucial for stability in learning and statistics, especially for differential privacy.

problem Quantifying the amount of randomness needed for algorithmic stability.
method Weak-to-strong boosting theorem for stability, characterizing randomness complexity of PAC Learning.
result Randomness complexity is tightly controlled by the best replication probability of any deterministic algorithm solving the task.

New forecasting framework sktime replicates and improves M4 study results.

problem Improving univariate forecasting performance using simple machine learning approaches.
method Designing and implementing a new forecasting API in sktime, using it to replicate and extend M4 study results.
result Simple hybrid and pure approaches can boost statistical model performance and achieve competitive results on hourly data.

In the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), we revisit the well-known word embedding algorithm word2vec. Word embeddings identify words by vectors such that the words' distributional similarity is captured. Unexpectedly, besides semantic similarity even relational similarity has been shown to be captured in word…

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends super-replication theorem with dynamic strategies and transaction costs.

problem Dynamic super-replication under proportional transaction costs.
method Generalizes admissible strategies and defines a well-defined super-replication price process.
result Well-defined super-replication price process in dynamic setting.

The K-means algorithm is arguably the most popular data clustering method, commonly applied to processed datasets in some "feature spaces", as is in spectral clustering. Highly sensitive to initializations, however, K-means encounters a scalability bottleneck with respect to the number of clusters K as this number grow…

2019-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we introduce the notion of fully incomplete markets. We prove that for these markets the super-replication price coincide with the model free super-replication price. Namely, the knowledge of the model does not reduce the super-replication price. We provide two families of fully incomplete models: stochast…

2015-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study super--replication of contingent claims in markets with fixed transaction costs. This can be viewed as a stochastic impulse control problem with a terminal state constraint. The first result in this paper reveals that in reasonable continuous time financial market models the super--replication price is prohibi…

2016-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved modeling of persistence diagrams for data analysis.

problem Determining significant outliers in persistence diagrams.
method Modification of the RST (Replicating Statistical Topology) model using MCMC Metropolis-Hastings algorithm.
result The modified RST model improves the goodness of fit in persistence diagram analysis.

The paper examines how to test if two learning algorithms produce similar outcomes.

problem Testing if two learning algorithms produce similar outcomes when trained on different data sets.
method Using Total Variation (TV) distance to measure similarity of posterior distributions.
result TV indistinguishable learning rules are equivalent to existing stability notions and can be statistically amplified.

Adaptive replication improves stochastic function optimization.

problem Challenges in accurately estimating functions with high variance.
method Trust-region-based Bayesian optimization with adaptive replication.
result Adaptive replication substantially improves solution accuracy and efficiency.

The paper prices long-term options with a reflecting barrier model.

problem Pricing long-term options with asset price limits.
method Model asset price as geometric Brownian motion with a lower reflecting barrier, pricing options using compound options.
result Option prices can be determined using standard risk-neutral arguments, and hedging strategies are available.

We introduce a Deep Boltzmann Machine model suitable for modeling and extracting latent semantic representations from a large unstructured collection of documents. We overcome the apparent difficulty of training a DBM with judicious parameter tying. This parameter tying enables an efficient pretraining algorithm and a …

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Interpolates between SPG and NeuRD with Capped Implicit Exploration.

problem Combining SPG and NeuRD for better performance in non-stationary environments.
method Introduces Capped Implicit Exploration (CIX) to interpolate between SPG and NeuRD.
result NeuRD-CIX performs well more consistently than NeuRD while retaining NeuRD's advantages.

This paper studies robust payoff allocation in submodular games, especially against replication.

problem Payoff allocation in submodular games, especially robustness against replication.
method Systematically studied replication manipulation in submodular games, introduced replication robustness metric, and validated with empirical ML data market.
result Conditions characterizing robustness of semivalues in submodular games.

We describe TF-Replicator, a framework for distributed machine learning designed for DeepMind researchers and implemented as an abstraction over TensorFlow. TF-Replicator simplifies writing data-parallel and model-parallel research code. The same models can be effortlessly deployed to different cluster architectures (i…

2019-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines a financial model with sticky prices and finds no arbitrage when interest rate is zero.

problem Analyzing financial markets with sticky asset prices and proving no arbitrage conditions.
method Introduced a financial market model with a risky asset following a sticky geometric Brownian motion and a riskless asset with a constant interest rate. Proved no arbitrage conditions and derived pricing equations.
result No arbitrage conditions are met only when the interest rate is zero, and all replicable payoffs are derived under this condition.

Study liquidity provision in decentralized exchanges considering risk aversion and replication costs.

problem Economic viability of liquidity provision in decentralized exchanges (DEXs).
method Formulated strategic interactions as a sequential game with risk-averse LP, traders, and arbitrageurs.
result DEX liquidity depth is crucial for risk management, influenced by risk aversion and replication costs.