A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
Using a coordinate free characterization of hyperplanes intersection, we provide explicitly a set of local generators for a smooth affine distribution given by those smooth vector fields X∈X(U) defined eventually on an open subset U⊆M of a smooth Riemannian manifold (M,g), that verifies the …
Approximating non-linear kernels using feature maps has gained a lot of interest in recent years due to applications in reducing training and testing times of SVM classifiers and other kernel based learning algorithms. We extend this line of work and present low distortion embeddings for dot product kernels into linear…
Traditionally, multi-layer neural networks use dot product between the output vector of previous layer and the incoming weight vector as the input to activation function. The result of dot product is unbounded, thus increases the risk of large variance. Large variance of neuron makes the model sensitive to the change o…
Improves efficiency of random feature approximations for dot product kernels.
problem Efficiency of random feature approximations for dot product kernels.
method Generalization of existing random feature approximations using complex-valued random features, theoretical analysis of variances, data-driven optimization approach.
result Complex-valued random features can significantly reduce the variances of approximations.
Convex clustering refers, for given {x1,…,xn}⊂Rp, to the minimization of \begin{eqnarray*} u(γ) & = & \underset{u_1, \dots, u_n }{\arg\min}\;\sum_{i=1}^{n}{\lVert x_i - u_i \rVert^2} + γ\sum_{i,j=1}^{n}{w_{ij} \lVert u_i - u_j\rVert},\\ \end{eqnarray*} where wij≥0 is a…
Vectors of data are at the heart of machine learning and data mining. Recently, vector quantization methods have shown great promise in reducing both the time and space costs of operating on vectors. We introduce a vector quantization algorithm that can compress vectors over 12x faster than existing techniques while al…
Let G be a countable group that splits as a free product of groups of the form G=G1∗⋯∗Gk∗FN, where FN is a finitely generated free group. We identify the closure of the outer space PO(G,{G1,…,Gk}) for the axes topology with the space of projective minimal, \emph{very small} …
In this paper, we consider the connectedness of planar self-affine set T(A,D) arising from an integral expanding matrix A with characteristic polynomial f(x)=x2+bx+c and a digit set D={0,1,…,m}v. The necessary and sufficient conditions only depending on b,c,m are given for the $T(A…
In this work we show that, using the eigen-decomposition of the adjacency matrix, we can consistently estimate latent positions for random dot product graphs provided the latent positions are i.i.d. from some distribution. If class labels are observed for a number of vertices tending to infinity, then we show that the …
A control system q˙=f(q,u) is said to be trivializable if there exists local coordinates in which the system is feedback equivalent to a control system of the form q˙=f(u). In this paper we characterize trivializable control systems and control systems for which, up to a feedback transformation, f a…
Solitons are special polygon midpoints under affine transformations.
problem Characterizing polygons whose midpoints under affine transformations form a new polygon.
method Analyzing midpoints polygons and their relationship to affine transformations and differential equations.
result A large class of polygons are on an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of the affine group, and these curves are solutions to a specific differential equation.
The random dot product graph (RDPG) is an independent-edge random graph that is analytically tractable and, simultaneously, either encompasses or can successfully approximate a wide range of random graphs, from relatively simple stochastic block models to complex latent position graphs. In this survey paper, we describ…
The paper extends affine connection results to singular warped and twisted products.
problem Generalizing affine connections to singular warped and twisted products.
method Study of singular multiply warped products and singular twisted products with semi-symmetric metric and non-metric connections, discussing Koszul forms and curvature.
result Theoretical results on curvature and Koszul forms for singular multiply warped and twisted products.
We prove a central limit theorem for the components of the largest eigenvectors of the adjacency matrix of a finite-dimensional random dot product graph whose true latent positions are unknown. In particular, we follow the methodology outlined in \citet{sussman2012universally} to construct consistent estimates for the …
At the core of any inference procedure in deep neural networks are dot product operations, which are the component that require the highest computational resources. A common approach to reduce the cost of inference is to reduce its memory complexity by lowering the entropy of the weight matrices of the neural network, …
Let G=G1∗⋯∗Gk∗F be a countable group which splits as a free product, where all groups Gi are freely indecomposable and not isomorphic to Z, and F is a finitely generated free group. If for all i∈{1,…,k}, both Gi and its outer automorphism group Out(Gi) satisfy t…
In this paper, we study the Einstein multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection and the multiply warped products with a semi-symmetric non-metric connection with constant scalar curvature, we apply our results to generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes with a semi-symmetric non-metric connecti…
Spectral embedding is a procedure which can be used to obtain vector representations of the nodes of a graph. This paper proposes a generalisation of the latent position network model known as the random dot product graph, to allow interpretation of those vector representations as latent position estimates. The general…
SDPA is shown to be an optimal transport problem in deep learning.
problem The mathematical foundation and optimization perspective of SDPA.
method SDPA is shown to be the exact solution to a degenerate, one-sided Entropic Optimal Transport (EOT) problem.
result The SDPA mechanism is a principled mechanism where the forward pass performs optimal inference and the backward pass implements a rational, manifold-aware learning update.
Given d∈N, g∈N∪{0}, and an integral vector κ=(k1,…,kn) such that ki>−d and k1+⋯+kn=d(2g−2), let ΩdMg,n(κ) denote the moduli space of meromorphic d-differentials on Riemann surfaces of genus g whose zeros and poles have orders prescribed by κ. We…
In this paper, we study locally strongly convex affine hyperspheres in the unimodular affine space Rn+1 which, as Riemannian manifolds, are locally isometric to the Riemannian product of two Riemannian manifolds both possessing constant sectional curvatures. As the main result, a complete classification o…
In statistical relational learning, the link prediction problem is key to automatically understand the structure of large knowledge bases. As in previous studies, we propose to solve this problem through latent factorization. However, here we make use of complex valued embeddings. The composition of complex embeddings …
We introduce the 2-simplicial Transformer, an extension of the Transformer which includes a form of higher-dimensional attention generalising the dot-product attention, and uses this attention to update entity representations with tensor products of value vectors. We show that this architecture is a useful inductive …
We are interested in approximation of a multivariate function f(x1,…,xd) by linear combinations of products u1(x1)⋯ud(xd) of univariate functions ui(xi), i=1,…,d. In the case d=2 it is a classical problem of bilinear approximation. In the case of approximation in the L2 space the bili…