arXiv research

We characterize metric spaces $X$ whose hyperspaces $2^X$ or $Bd(X)$ of non-empty closed (bounded) subsets, endowed with the Hausdorff metric, are absolute [neighborhood] retracts.

We define a new compactification of outer space $CV_N$ (the \emph{Pacman compactification}) which is an absolute retract, for which the boundary is a $Z$-set. The classical compactification $\overline{CV_N}$ made of very small $F_N$-actions on $\mathbb{R}$-trees, however, fails to be locally $4$-connected as soon as $N…

We show that a compact n-polyhedron PL embeds in a product of n trees if and only if it collapses onto an (n-1)-polyhedron. If the n-polyhedron is contractible and n\ne 3 (or n=3 and the Andrews-Curtis Conjecture holds), the product of trees may be assumed to collapse onto the image of the embedding. In contrast, there…

Let $Γ=\langle a,b | a b^{p} a^{-1} = b^{q}\rangle$ be a Baumslag--Solitar group and $G$ be a complex reductive algebraic group with maximal compact subgroup $K<G$. We show that, when $p$ and $q$ are relatively prime with distinct absolute values, there is a strong deformation retraction retraction of $Hom(Γ,G)$ onto $…

We prove that the linearly controlled asymptotic dimension of the fundamental group of any 3-dimensional graph-manifold does not exceed 7. As applications we obtain that the universal cover of such a graph-manifold is an absolute Lipschitz retract and it admits a quasisymmetric embedding into the product of 8 metric tr…

Extends Brouwer fixed point theorem with new conditions for continuous maps.

We give a short answer to the question in the title: {\em dendrits}. Precisely we show that the $C^{\ast}$-algebra $C(X)$ of all complex-valued continuous functions on a compactum $X$ is projective in the category ${\mathcal C}^{1}$ of all (not necessarily commutative) unital $C^{\ast}$-algebras if and only if $X$ is a…

We extend several techniques and theorems from geometric group theory so that they apply to geometric actions on arbitrary proper metric ARs (absolute retracts). A second way that we generalize earlier results is by eliminating freeness requirements often placed on the group actions. In doing so, we allow for groups wi…

It is well known that in compact local Lipschitz neighborhood retracts in Euclidean space flat convergence for integer rectifiable currents amounts just to weak convergence. In the present paper we extend this result to integral currents in complete metric spaces admitting a local cone type inequality. These include in…

We prove existence of extension dimension for paracompact spaces. Here is the main result of the paper: \proclaim{Theorem} Suppose X is a paracompact space. There is a CW complex K such that {a.} K is an absolute extensor of X up to homotopy, {b.} If a CW complex L is an absolute extensor of X up to homotopy, then L is…

New method to compute homology and intersection form of 4-manifolds.

We discuss a variation of Gromov's notion of asymptotic dimension that was introduced and named Nagata dimension by Assouad. The Nagata dimension turns out to be a quasisymmetry invariant of metric spaces. The class of metric spaces with finite Nagata dimension includes in particular all doubling spaces, metric trees, …

A new retraction on Stiefel manifold with a closed-form inverse.

This paper studies a deformation retraction of Teichmüller space and its analogy with well-rounded retractions.

New retraction on symplectic Stiefel manifold with closed-form inverse.

Study numerical invariants under retraction maps between topological spaces.

Study on the topology of tensorial bodies, showing they are homeomorphic to a product space.

NR retraction approximates geodesics on submanifolds efficiently.

Contact group retracts to unitary subgroup.

Topological manifolds can be embedded flatly in high-dimensional Euclidean space and are locally retracts.

In this paper, we construct spines, i.e., $\Mod_g$-equivariant deformation retracts, of the Teichmüller space $\T_g$ of compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g$. Specifically, we define a $\Mod_g$-stable subspace $S$ of positive codimension and construct an intrinsic $\Mod_g$-equivariant deformation retraction from $\T_g$…

A new algorithm avoids retractions to optimize orthogonal matrices efficiently.

Study random walks on sub-Riemannian manifolds using retractions.

We prove that every open subset of a euclidean building is a finite dimensional absolute neighborhood retract. This implies in particular that such a set has the homotopy type of a finite dimensional simplicial complex. We also include a proof for the rigidity of homeomorphisms of euclidean buildings. A key step in our…

The present research work proposes a new fast fixed-point averaging algorithm on the compact Stiefel manifold based on a mixed retraction/lifting pair. Numerical comparisons between fixed-point algorithms based on the proposed non-associated retraction/lifting map pair and two associated retraction/lifting pairs confir…

Construct special Lagrangian fibrations on abelian varieties using retraction techniques.

Embeds complex into higher-dimensional pseudomanifold.

Constructs retractions of CAT(1) spaces to convex subsets.

We show that the infinite-dimensional space of Zoll Finsler metrics on the projective plane strongly deformation retracts to the canonical round metric. In particular, this space of Zoll Finsler metrics is connected. Moreover, the strong deformation retraction arises from a deformation of the geodesic flow of every Zol…

We prove that the well-rounded retract of SO_n\SL_n(R) is a minimal SL_n(Z)-invariant spine.

Modernizes classical theory linking isothermic surfaces to Bonnet pairs.

Constructs harmonic maps near retractions in hyperbolic spaces.

The paper creates a deformation retraction for homeomorphisms of the projective plane.

The paper compares numerical schemes for nonholonomic systems using retraction maps.

Simplicial sets deformation retract onto transverse simplices.

This note surveys axiomatic results for the Farrell-Jones Conjecture in terms of actions on Euclidean retracts and applications of these to GL_n(Z), relative hyperbolic groups and mapping class groups.

Outer space and Teichmüller space fail well-rounded retract analogy.

This research solves Hermite interpolation on manifolds using retractions.

Smale proved that the orientation-preserving diffeomorphism group of S^2 has a continuous strong deformation retraction to SO(3). In this paper, we construct such a strong deformation retraction which is diffeologically smooth.

Polyhedra collapse to subpolyhedra if they can be continuously shrunk onto them.

We show that the nearest point retraction is a uniform quasi-isometry from the Thurston metric on a hyperbolic domain in the Riemann sphere to the boundary of the convex hull of its complement. As a corollary, one obtains explicit bounds on the quasi-isometry constant of the nearest point retraction with respect to the…

Being a maximal compact subgroup of SL_nC, SU_n is a deformation retract of the former group. In this note we prove that, for sufficiently large n, there is no retraction of SL_nC to SU_n which preserves commutativity.

Global homotopies upgrade classical map in differential geometry.

Spaces of circle embeddings in curved surfaces indexed by trees.

Schmutz Schaller and Thurston's approaches are dual.

We obtain a classification up to isomorphism of complex-analytic supermanifolds with underlying space $\mathbb{CP}^1$ of dimension $1|3$ with retract $(k,k,k)$, where $k\in \mathbb{Z}$. More precisely, we prove that classes of isomorphic complex-analytic supermanifolds of dimension $1|3$ with retract $(k,k,k)$ are in o…

We construct a one-dimensional deformation retract of the unordered k-point configuration space of a star S. This retract suggests an explicit set of free generators Beta_k for the corresponding braid group of the star B_k and shows that the natural map from B_k-1 to B_k sends Beta_k-1 to Beta_k injectively.

Paper shows mapping class group-equivariant Teichmüller space deformation to Thurston spine.