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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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113225338450 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Simplicial Complex

Mixes higher-order simplicial complexes for data augmentation.

problem Lack of labeled data for complex systems with multiway interactions.
method Proposes mixup mechanisms for simplicial complexes, including linear and nonlinear mixup, and a convex clustering mixup.
result Synthetic simplicial complexes interpolate between existing data based on homomorphism densities.

This article deals with topological assumptions under which the minimal volume entropy of a closed manifold, and more generally of a finite simplicial complex, vanishes or is positive. In the first part of the article, we present complementing topological conditions expressed in terms of the growth of the fundamental g…

2020-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A notion of up and down Grover walks on simplicial complexes are proposed and their properties are investigated. These are abstract Szegedy walks, which is a special kind of unitary operators on a Hilbert space. The operators introduced in the present paper are usual Grover walks on graphs defined by using combinatoria…

2017-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the multiscale simplicial flat norm (MSFN) problem, which computes flat norm at various scales of sets defined as oriented subcomplexes of finite simplicial complexes in arbitrary dimensions. We show that the multiscale simplicial flat norm is NP-complete when homology is defined over integers. We cast the mul…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of harmonic maps on 2D simplicial complexes, proving existence and regularity.

problem Existence and regularity of harmonic maps between 2D simplicial complexes.
method Extending previous work, study metrics conformal to flat or ideal hyperbolic, proving existence, uniqueness, and regularity of harmonic maps.
result Existence, uniqueness, and regularity results for harmonic maps between 2D simplicial complexes.

The simplicial complexity is an invariant for finitely presentable groups that was recently introduced by Babenko, Balacheff and Bulteau to study systolic area. The simplicial complexity κ(G)κ(G) was proved to be a good approximation of the systolic area σ(G)σ(G) for large values of κ(G)κ(G). In this paper we compute the sim…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider closed simplicial and cubical nn-complexes in terms of link of their (n2)(n-2)-faces. Especially, we consider the case, when this link has size 3 or 4, i.e., every (n2)(n-2)-face is contained in 3 or 4 nn-faces. Such simplicial complexes with {\em short} (i.e. of length 3 or 4) links are completely classified…

2003-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the boundary operator property on simplicial complexes, proving essential properties for Hodge theory.

problem Characterize the boundary operator property =0\partial\partial = 0 on simplicial complexes.
method Characterization in 2\ell^2 terms of recurrence of links, defining relative cohomology, and proving harmonic eigenforms.
result Essential properties for Hodge theory, including weak decomposition and existence of harmonic eigenforms.

Extends circle pattern theorem to quasi-simplicial triangulations.

problem Characterize circle patterns on quasi-simplicial triangulated surfaces.
method Use finite covering technique to reduce problem to simplicial case, prove characterization by KAT inequalities.
result Curvature image is characterized by KAT inequalities.

We introduce new simplicial complexes by using various invariants and local moves for knots, which give generalizations of the Gordian complex defined by Hirasawa and Uchida. In particular, we focus on the simplicial complex defined by using the Alexander-Conway polynomial and the Delta-move, and show that the simplici…

2009-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New ff-vectors reveal geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions of flag spheres.

problem Understanding ff-vectors of balanced simplicial complexes and flag spheres.
method Analyzing hh-vectors and ff-vectors of flag spheres and balanced simplicial complexes.
result Found ff-vectors leading to geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions.

The study explores discrete versions of Riemannian geometry structures on manifolds.

problem Understanding the relationship between discrete structures and continuous Riemannian geometry.
method Surveying and analyzing discrete counterparts of Riemannian geometry concepts on graphs and simplicial complexes.
result Recent developments include Cheeger type inequalities for higher-dimensional simplicial complexes and Floer type constructions.

Let ρ:(D2)mImρ:(D^2)^m\to I^m be the orbit map for the diagonal action of the torus TmT^m on the unit poly-disk (D2)m(D^2)^m, Im=[0,1]mI^m=[0,1]^m is the unit cube. Let CC be a cubical subcomplex in ImI^m. The moment-angle complex $\ma(C)$ is a TmT^m-invariant bigraded cellular decomposition of the subset ρ1(C)(D2)mρ^{-1}(C)\subset(D^2)^m wit…

2000-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the Ricci curvature on simplicial complexes by modifying the definition of the Ricci curvature on graphs, and we prove the upper and lower bounds of the Ricci curvature. These properties are generalizations of previous studies. Moreover, we obtain an estimate of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on simplicial …

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study bounds distances in simplicial complexes and defines new invariants for 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots.

problem Estimating distances in simplicial complexes associated with low-dimensional manifolds.
method Obtained bounds on distances in simplicial complexes using topological conditions on vertices and curve complexes. Defined new invariants for 3-manifolds and handlebody-knots using splitting distances.
result Splitting distances in simplicial complexes are bounded from below under stabilizations, leading to converging invariants.

Solved Cheeger inequalities for simplicial complexes, combining topological and graph theoretic methods.

problem Extend Cheeger inequalities to simplicial complexes and their higher order Laplacians.
method Combining constructions from simplicial topology, signed graphs, Gromov filling radii, and interpolating between 1-Laplacians and 2-Laplacians.
result Developed a general theory for p-Laplacians on simplicial complexes and proved Cheeger-type inequalities.

Finite simplicial complexes dominate certain manifolds with a bounded number of simplices.

problem Understanding the finite domination of manifolds by simplicial complexes.
method Proving that a manifold can be dominated by the nn-skeleton of a finite simplicial complex with a bounded number of simplices.
result The total number of simplices in the nn-skeleton is bounded above by a constant depending only on nn and the embolic volume of the manifold.

Constructs a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

problem Finding a simplicial cell decomposition for complex projective space.
method Starting with a standard crystallisation of the 2-sphere, constructing a simplicial subdivision, and quotienting by the Sym(n) action.
result Explicit construction of a simplicial cell decomposition of complex projective space for n ≥ 2.

Rust library solves complex equations on abstract simplicial complexes.

problem Solving partial differential equations on abstract simplicial complexes.
method Finite Element Exterior Calculus, intrinsic Riemannian metric, first-order Whitney basis functions.
result Verification through convergence studies on elliptic Hodge-Laplace eigenvalue and source problems.

Integral filling volume of mapping tori grows sublinearly with complexity.

problem Characterizing mapping classes with vanishing integral filling volume.
method Analyzing Dehn twists and mapping tori, using simplicial volume and complexity.
result Integral simplicial volume of mapping tori grows sublinearly with respect to the monodromy power.

Let GG be a higher-rank semisimple Lie group over a nonarchimedean local field, for example G=PGL(n,QP)G={\rm PGL}(n,Q_P). To any lattice LL in GG there is an associated simplicial complex BLB_L, given by the quotient by LL of the Bruhat-Tits building associated to GG. In this paper prove that the simplicial structure $B_L…

2010-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We outline a novel clustering scheme for simplicial complexes that produces clusters of simplices in a way that is sensitive to the homology of the complex. The method is inspired by, and can be seen as a higher-dimensional version of, graph spectral clustering. The algorithm involves only sparse eigenproblems, and is …

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new approach to simple homotopy theory of polyhedra using finite topological spaces. We define the concept of collapse of a finite space and prove that this new notion corresponds exactly to the concept of a simplicial collapse. More precisely, we show that a collapse of finite spaces induces a simplicial …

2006-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the theory of strong homotopy types of simplicial complexes. Similarly to classical simple homotopy theory, the strong homotopy types can be described by elementary moves. An elementary move in this setting is called a strong collapse and it is a particular kind of simplicial collapse. The advantage of usi…

2009-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph conditions ensure matching arc complexes are connected and hyperbolic.

problem Conditions for connectedness and hyperbolicity of matching arc complexes.
method Conditions on finite simplicial graphs guaranteeing connectedness and hyperbolicity of matching arc complexes.
result Conditions on finite simplicial graphs ensure connectedness and hyperbolicity of matching arc complexes.

There is a canonical way to associate two simplicial complexes K, L to any relation RX×YR\subset X\times Y. Moreover, the geometric realizations of K and L are homotopy equivalent. This was studied in the fifties by C.H. Dowker. In this article we prove a Galois-type correspondence for relations RX×YR\subset X\times Y when…

2007-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes SGM for modeling complex dependencies in high-dimensional systems.

problem Limited pairwise interactions in PGMs for high-dimensional systems.
method Simplicial Gaussian model (SGM) using discrete Hodge theory and independent random components.
result Maximum-likelihood inference algorithm for parameter recovery and conditional dependence structure.

The paper surveys some new results and open problems connected with such fundamental combinatorial concepts as polytopes, simplicial complexes, cubical complexes, and subspace arrangements. Particular attention is paid to the case of simplicial and cubical subdivisions of manifolds and, especially, spheres. We describe…

2000-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Tutorials on signal processing on higher-order networks like simplicial complexes and hypergraphs.

problem Processing complex data structures with polyadic relationships.
method Introduction to simplicial complexes and hypergraphs, Fourier analysis, signal denoising, interpolation, embeddings, neural networks.
result Multi-relational operators like the Hodge Laplacian for simplicial complexes and tensor representations for hypergraphs.