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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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60121181241 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Riemannian factor

Rigidity of Wasserstein spaces over Riemannian manifolds

problem Isometric rigidity of L2 Wasserstein spaces over Riemannian manifolds
method Showing L2 Wasserstein spaces are isometrically rigid if and only if their underlying manifolds do not admit a Euclidean de Rham factor
result Isometry of L2 Wasserstein spaces over non-Euclidean manifolds

Essentially, some conditions for the Riemannian factor and the warping function of a standard static space-time are obtained in order to guarantee that no nontrivial warping function on the Riemannian factor can make the standard static space-time Einstein.

2004-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study extends Hano's theorem to semi-Riemannian product manifolds with specific conditions.

problem Extending Hano's theorem to manifolds with indefinite metrics.
method Generalization of Hano's theorem to semi-Riemannian product manifolds with specific conditions.
result The assumption on the factors is necessary for the generalization.

Paper proposes a new algorithm for graph learning with covariance constraints.

problem Graphical models and factor analysis not jointly leveraged in graph learning processes.
method Penalized maximum likelihood estimation of an elliptical distribution with Riemannian optimization.
result Effectiveness of the proposed approach demonstrated on real-world data sets.

In this paper, we study biharmonic Riemannian submersions. We first derive bitension field of a general Riemannian submersion, we then use it to obtain biharmonic equations for Riemannian submersions with 11-dimensional fibers and Riemannian submersions with basic mean curvature vector fields of fibers. These are used…

2018-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study twistor forms on products of compact Riemannian manifolds and show that they are defined by Killing forms on the factors. The main result of this note is a necessary step in the classification of compact Riemannian manifolds with non-generic holonomy carrying twistor forms.

2004-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A similarity structure on a connected manifold M is a Riemannian metric on its universal cover such that the fundamental group of M acts by similarities. If the manifold M is compact, we show that the universal cover admits a de Rham decomposition with at most two factors, one of which is Euclidean. Very recently, afte…

2015-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish the factorization of Dirac operators on Riemannian submersions of compact spinc^c manifolds in unbounded KK-theory. More precisely, we show that the Dirac operator on the total space of such a submersion is unitarily equivalent to the tensor sum of a family of Dirac operators with the Dirac operator on th…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Guaranteed convergence for tensor factorization using Riemannian gradient descent.

problem Recovering tensor train format from linear measurements.
method Optimization over left-orthogonal TT format using Riemannian gradient descent on Stiefel manifold.
result RGD converges linearly to the ground-truth tensor with polynomial error growth in tensor order.

New geometric variant of factorization homology for conformally flat manifolds.

problem Defining invariants of conformally flat manifolds.
method Introducing a metric-dependent geometric variant of factorization homology.
result Left Kan extensions of conformally flat dd-disk algebras define invariants of conformally flat manifolds.

We consider the problem of learning a low-rank matrix, constrained to lie in a linear subspace, and introduce a novel factorization for modeling such matrices. A salient feature of the proposed factorization scheme is it decouples the low-rank and the structural constraints onto separate factors. We formulate the optim…

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The GJMS operators of special Einstein products are factored into simpler operators and applied to solve the Q-Yamabe problem.

problem Factorization of GJMS operators in special Einstein products.
method Factorization of GJMS operators as a composition of second- and fourth-order differential operators.
result The Green's function for the GJMS operator of order 2k is positive for certain special Einstein products.

Develops Stein's method for Riemannian manifolds using diffusion.

problem Bounding integral metrics on probability measures on Riemannian manifolds.
method Exploits the relationship between diffusion generators and Stein operators to derive Stein factors.
result Derives curvature-dependent Stein factors that generalize existing results for Euclidean spaces.

Unified framework for human motion generation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Learning valid human motion in Euclidean spaces.
method Riemannian Motion Generation (RMG) on product manifolds, Riemannian flow matching.
result Achieves state-of-the-art FID (0.043) on HumanML3D and surpasses strong baselines on MotionMillion.

The paper studies graph Laplace operator behavior near isolated singularities.

problem Investigating asymptotics of graph Laplace operator near isolated singularities.
method Analyzing curvature growth and conformal modifications to understand operator behavior.
result The graph Laplace operator converges to a weighted Laplace-Beltrami operator as bandwidth decreases, or behaves like \(O(\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}})\) if curvature grows too fast.

We study left-invariant Killing kk-forms on simply connected 22-step nilpotent Lie groups endowed with a left-invariant Riemannian metric. For k=2,3k=2,3, we show that every left-invariant Killing kk-form is a sum of Killing forms on the factors of the de Rham decomposition. Moreover, on each irreducible factor, non-ze…

2019-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies homogeneous manifolds with specific geometric properties.

problem Classifying homogeneous manifolds with Riemannian and Finsler equigeodesic properties.
method Analyzes homogeneous manifolds G/HG/H and their decompositions into Euclidean and compact isotropy irreducible factors.
result Classifies homogeneous manifolds into Riemannian and Finsler equigeodesic spaces.

Paper solves a key problem in learning from high-dimensional covariance matrices.

problem Computing normalizing factors for Riemannian Gaussian distributions on high-dimensional covariance matrices.
method Equivalence with random matrix theory and log-normal matrix ensembles to approximate normalizing factors.
result Efficient approximation of normalizing factors with decreasing error as dimension increases.

In this note we compare the spinor bundle of a Riemannian manifold (M=M1×...×MN,g)(M=M_1\times...\times M_N,g) with the spinor bundles of the Riemannian factors (Mi,gi)(M_i,g_i). We show, that - without any holonomy conditions - the spinor bundle of (M,g)(M,g) for a special class of metrics is isomorphic to a bundle obtained by tensoring t…

2002-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods optimize functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces, matching Euclidean rates up to logarithmic factors.

problem Optimizing functions on non-Euclidean spaces like hyperbolic and spherical geometries.
method Introduced accelerated global first-order methods for LL-smooth and geodesically convex functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
result Achieved the same rates as accelerated gradient descent in Euclidean space, up to logarithmic factors.

New method efficiently learns positive-definite curvature for neural nets.

problem Efficiently learn positive-definite curvature for neural net training.
method Spectral-factorized positive-definite curvature learning approach.
result Efficiently applies arbitrary matrix roots and generic curvature learning.

The study of spectral-tightness in Riemannian manifolds and its topological implications.

problem Understanding the spectral properties of Riemannian manifolds and their coverings.
method Analyzing the fundamental group and the Euclidean local de Rham factor to characterize spectral-tightness.
result Spectral-tightness is a topological property of the fundamental group, and it can be characterized by the dimension of the Euclidean local de Rham factor.

For a closed, connected direct product Riemannian manifold (M,g)=(M1××Ml,g1gl)(M, g)=(M_1\times\cdots\times M_l, g_1\oplus\cdots\oplus g_l), we define its multiconformal class [ ⁣[g] ⁣] [\![ g ]\!] as the totality {f12g1fl2gl}\{f_1^2g_1\oplus \cdots\oplus f_l^2g_l\} of all Riemannian metrics obtained from multiplying the metric gig_i of each factor $M_…

2018-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A new Lagrangian formulation of the Raychaudhuri equation in non-Riemannian geometry.

problem Formulating the Raychaudhuri equation in non-Riemannian geometries.
method Established a formal connection between the expansion scalar and the cross-sectional volume of the congruence. Derived a Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation.
result The expansion scalar equals the fractional rate of change of volume, weighted by a scalar factor.

With a f-left-invariant Riemannian metric on a Lie group GG, we mean a Riemannian metric which is conformally equivalent to a left-invariant Riemannian metric, with the conformal factor ff. In this article, we study the geometry of such metrics and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an f-left-invariant Rie…

2014-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an explicit formula for the L2L^2 analytic torsion of the finite metric cone over an oriented compact connected Riemannian manifold. We provide an interpretation of the different factors appearing in this formula. We prove that the analytic torsion of the cone is the finite part of the limit obtained collapsing…

2013-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study pseudo-Riemannian Einstein manifolds which are conformally equivalent with a metric product of two pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Particularly interesting is the case where one of these manifolds is 1-dimensional and the case where the conformal factor depends on both manifolds simultaneously. If both factors ar…

2016-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bergman space and conformally flat 2-disk operads are linked to vertex operator algebras.

problem Understanding invariants of 2D Riemannian manifolds using algebraic structures.
method Introducing a suboperad and showing algebraic structures, using conformally flat factorization homology.
result The Bergman space is identified with the ind-Hilbert space completion of the affine Heisenberg vertex operator algebra.

In this paper we utilize symmetries in order to exhibit exact solutions to Einstein's equation of a perfect fluid on a static manifold all of whose spatial factor belongs to the conformal class of a Riemannian space of constant curvature.

2019-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide the first experimental results on non-synthetic datasets for the quasi-diagonal Riemannian gradient descents for neural networks introduced in [Ollivier, 2015]. These include the MNIST, SVHN, and FACE datasets as well as a previously unpublished electroencephalogram dataset. The quasi-diagonal Riemannian alg…

2016-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a curvature-corrected tangent space method for manifold-valued data.

problem Generalizing real-valued data approximation to manifold-valued data.
method Systematic approach to developing global-geometry aware, computationally feasible approximation schemes.
result Proposes CC-tHOSVD for low-rank approximation of manifold-valued data.

Inexact Riemannian optimization converges to stationary points efficiently.

problem Analyzing convergence and complexity of inexact Riemannian optimization.
method Tangential Block Majorization-Minimization (tBMM) framework.
result tBMM converges to an ε-stationary point within O(ε⁻²) iterations.