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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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2457 · May 201619922001200920172026
48 results for Quadrature

New quadrature method using randomly pivoted Cholesky outperforms existing techniques.

problem Efficiently approximating integrals of functions in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
method Nodes drawn by randomly pivoted Cholesky algorithm.
result Randomly pivoted Cholesky quadrature is fast and achieves comparable accuracy to more computationally intensive methods.

SOBER optimizes and quadrates efficiently in parallel for diverse tasks.

problem Scalability of batch Bayesian optimization and quadrature for expensive functions.
method Reformulates batch selection as a quadrature problem, balancing exploitation and exploration.
result SOBER outperforms 11 baselines on 12 tasks.

Improved Gaussian Process regression using TQFF over RFF and Gaussian QFF.

problem Limited performance of Quadrature Fourier Features (QFF) in approximating highly oscillatory functions.
method Developed Trigonometric Quadrature Fourier Features (TQFF) using a novel non-Gaussian quadrature rule.
result TQFF provides better approximation accuracy and fewer features compared to RFF and Gaussian QFF.

We study quadrature rules for functions from an RKHS, using nodes sampled from a determinantal point process (DPP). DPPs are parametrized by a kernel, and we use a truncated and saturated version of the RKHS kernel. This link between the two kernels, along with DPP machinery, leads to relatively tight bounds on the qua…

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Herding and kernel herding are deterministic methods of choosing samples which summarise a probability distribution. A related task is choosing samples for estimating integrals using Bayesian quadrature. We show that the criterion minimised when selecting samples in kernel herding is equivalent to the posterior varianc…

2014-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Herding and kernel herding are deterministic methods of choosing samples which summarise a probability distribution. A related task is choosing samples for estimating integrals using Bayesian quadrature. We show that the criterion minimised when selecting samples in kernel herding is equivalent to the posterior varianc…

2012-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A new type of quadrature is developed. The Gaussian quadrature, for a given measure, finds optimal values of a function's argument (nodes) and the corresponding weights. In contrast, the Lebesgue quadrature developed in this paper, finds optimal values of function (value-nodes) and the corresponding weights. The Gaussi…

2018-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive Bayesian quadrature (ABQ) is a powerful approach to numerical integration that empirically compares favorably with Monte Carlo integration on problems of medium dimensionality (where non-adaptive quadrature is not competitive). Its key ingredient is an acquisition function that changes as a function of previou…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified quadrature framework for large-scale kernel machines.

problem Efficiently approximating kernel functions for large-scale machine learning.
method Deterministic and randomized interpolatory rules for numerical integration of kernel functions.
result The proposed method reduces the number of nodes needed for accurate kernel approximation.

This paper introduces repulsive Monte Carlo methods for computing the sliced Wasserstein distance.

problem Computing the integral of a function on the unit sphere using Monte Carlo methods.
method The approach involves using determinantal point processes and repelled point processes to create quadratures for the sliced Wasserstein distance.
result The UnifOrtho estimator is recommended for the computation of the sliced Wasserstein distance in large dimensions.

New Fourier features improve high-precision approximation in large-scale problems.

problem Designing scalable, high-precision Fourier features for large-scale kernel methods.
method Introducing a new family of quadrature rules that accurately approximate the Gaussian measure in higher dimensions.
result Improved approximation bounds with new Fourier features.

Improved Nyström approximation for kernel quadrature with theoretical guarantees.

problem Efficiently approximating positive definite kernels for large datasets.
method Refined sampling and subspace selection in Nyström approximation.
result Novel theoretical guarantees for non-i.i.d. landmark points in kernel quadrature.

Computation of moments of transformed random variables is a problem appearing in many engineering applications. The current methods for moment transformation are mostly based on the classical quadrature rules which cannot account for the approximation errors. Our aim is to design a method for moment transformation for …

2017-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive quadrature improves Bayesian inference through active learning.

problem Efficiently estimating posterior densities in Bayesian inference.
method Sequential node selection using acquisition functions, combining interpolative surrogate models and quadrature rules.
result Positive estimation of marginal likelihood with improved accuracy.

Improved kernel herding algorithm for faster quadrature rule convergence.

problem Slow convergence speed of standard kernel herding algorithm.
method Improved gradient approximation to obtain sparser solutions.
result The cosine of the angle between negative gradient and approximate gradient determines convergence speed.

Efficiently marginalizes over Gaussian Process kernels for better model flexibility and uncertainty.

problem Inefficient marginalization over Gaussian Process kernels for large datasets.
method Bayesian Quadrature scheme with maximum mean discrepancies and invariances between Spectral Mixture kernels.
result Achieves more accurate predictions and better calibrated uncertainty than state-of-the-art baselines.

The paper improves error bounds for Bayesian quadrature in noisy settings.

problem Improving error bounds for Bayesian quadrature in noisy settings.
method Develops a two-step meta-algorithm to relate average-case quadrature error to L2L^2-function approximation error.
result Provides new average-case results for various kernels and noise settings.

Bayesian Quadrature improves ensembling for neural networks with dispersed likelihood peaks.

problem Ensembling neural networks struggles with dispersed, narrow peaks in likelihood surfaces.
method Uses Bayesian Quadrature to construct weighted ensembles of architectures.
result Empirically outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in test likelihood, accuracy, and expected calibration error.

We present a framework for accelerating a spectrum of machine learning algorithms that require computation of bilinear inverse forms uA1uu^\top A^{-1}u, where AA is a positive definite matrix and uu a given vector. Our framework is built on Gauss-type quadrature and easily scales to large, sparse matrices. Further, it …

2015-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Several numerical approximation strategies for the expectation-propagation algorithm are studied in the context of large-scale learning: the Laplace method, a faster variant of it, Gaussian quadrature, and a deterministic version of variational sampling (i.e., combining quadrature with variational approximation). Exper…

2016-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

BayesSum improves Bayesian quadrature for discrete domains, requiring fewer samples.

problem Estimating intractable expectations over discrete domains.
method BayesSum is a Bayesian quadrature extension for discrete domains, leveraging prior information through Gaussian processes.
result BayesSum requires fewer samples than Monte Carlo, achieving faster convergence rates.

Kernel quadrature improves CRPS estimation for probabilistic time-series forecasting.

problem Intractable integrations in CRPS evaluation metrics lead to improper rankings of forecasting models.
method Introduced kernel quadrature approach for unbiased CRPS estimation and scalable computation.
result Our approach consistently outperforms existing CRPS estimators.

A new method optimizes Fourier pricing for multi-asset options using adaptive quadrature.

problem Efficiently pricing multi-asset options in Lévy models.
method Optimized damping parameters and hierarchical adaptive quadrature.
result Significant speed-up in computational time for up to six dimensions.

Combines control variates and adaptive importance sampling for Monte Carlo integration.

problem Improving Monte Carlo integration accuracy with control variates and adaptive sampling.
method A quadrature rule combining control variates and adaptive importance sampling.
result Non-asymptotic bound on the probabilistic error of the procedure.

Integration over non-negative integrands is a central problem in machine learning (e.g. for model averaging, (hyper-)parameter marginalisation, and computing posterior predictive distributions). Bayesian Quadrature is a probabilistic numerical integration technique that performs promisingly when compared to traditional…

2018-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Post-process Bayesian inference speeds up posterior approximation.

problem Leveraging pre-existing model evaluations for quick posterior approximation.
method Variational Sparse Bayesian Quadrature (VSBQ) using sparse Gaussian process (GP) surrogate model.
result VSBQ builds high-quality posterior approximations from existing optimization traces.

We present an improved Bayesian framework for performing inference of affine transformations of constrained functions. We focus on quadrature with nonnegative functions, a common task in Bayesian inference. We consider constraints on the range of the function of interest, such as nonnegativity or boundedness. Although …

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New filters improve radar target inference in complex scenarios.

problem Improving radar target inference in highly non-linear system models.
method Developed inverse cubature Kalman filter (I-CKF), inverse quadrature Kalman filter (I-QKF), and inverse cubature-quadrature Kalman filter (I-CQKF) for non-linear systems.
result Numerical experiments show improved estimation accuracy compared to existing methods.

Bayesian optimisation has been successfully applied to a variety of reinforcement learning problems. However, the traditional approach for learning optimal policies in simulators does not utilise the opportunity to improve learning by adjusting certain environment variables: state features that are unobservable and ran…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗