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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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316292123 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Project & Excite

A new model predicts discrete events with flexible, nonparametric baseline and excitation.

problem Limited flexibility in discrete Hawkes models for event prediction.
method Gaussian Process Discrete Hawkes Process (GP-DHP) with collapsed latent representation.
result Improves predictive log-likelihood for diverse event patterns.

Machine learning speeds up quantum chemical calculations of excited states.

problem Accurate quantum chemical calculations of excited states are computationally expensive.
method Employing machine learning to speed up and advance excited-state simulations in various fields.
result Machine learning techniques can significantly reduce computational time for excited-state simulations.

New self-exciting random evolutions (SEREs) for modeling traffic and transport processes.

problem Modeling self-exciting and clustering effects in traffic and transport processes.
method Introducing a new process based on a superposition of a Markov chain and a Hawkes process, and constructing self-exciting random evolutions (SEREs).
result Developed new models and limit theorems for SEREs, including averaging and diffusion approximation.

Optimal reinsurance strategy analyzed for dynamic risk model with self- and externally-excited jumps.

problem Optimal reinsurance in a dynamic contagion model with self-exciting and externally-exciting risks.
method Two methodologies: classical HJB approach and BSDE approach, focusing on Markovian setting.
result Comparison of self-exciting and externally-exciting risks highlights heightened risk from self-exciting component.

Paper presents a method for estimating Hawkes process parameters.

problem Estimating parameters of Hawkes processes with self-excitation or inhibition.
method Maximum likelihood estimation for Hawkes processes with self-excitation or inhibition.
result The proposed estimator provides more accurate estimations in the inhibition context.

In Levin-Wen (LW) models, a wide class of exactly solvable discrete models, for two dimensional topological phases, it is relatively easy to describe only single fluxon excitations, but not the charge and dyonic as well as many-fluxon excitations. To incorporate charged and dyonic excitations in (doubled) topological p…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores ML for UV spectra, showing transferability in chemical space.

problem Modeling excited states and predicting properties of unseen molecules.
method Adapting charge model for excited states, using SchNarc approach.
result ML models can predict properties of unseen molecules and different excited states.

This is an introductory article on high dimensional knots for the beginners. High dimensional knot theory is an exciting field. It is a field of knot theory, which is one of topology and is connected with many ones. In this article we use few literal expressions, equations, functions, etc. We barely suppose that the re…

2013-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The generalized 5D Black-Scholes differential equation with stochastic volatility is derived. The projections of the stochastic evolutions associated with the random variables from an enlarged space or superspace onto an ordinary space can be achieved via higher-dimensional operators. The stochastic nature of the secur…

2010-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Price changes are induced by aggressive market orders in stock market. We introduce a bivariate marked Hawkes process to model aggressive market order arrivals at the microstructural level. The order arrival intensity is marked by an exogenous part and two endogenous processes reflecting the self-excitation and cross-e…

2018-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds and upper bounds on sample complexity for identifying linear dynamical systems.

problem Identifying an unknown linear dynamical system with limited data.
method Sample complexity lower and upper bounds, persistent excitation condition, active learning algorithm.
result Lower and upper bounds share the same dependency on key problem parameters.

Paper analyzes coexisting hidden and self-excited attractors in an economic system.

problem Existence of coexisting hidden and self-excited attractors in economic systems.
method Integer and fractional order analysis of an economic system.
result Integer-order system exhibits multiple combinations of coexisting hidden and self-excited attractors.

For their ability to capture non-linearities in the data and to scale to large training sets, local Support Vector Machines (SVMs) have received a special attention during the past decade. In this paper, we introduce a new local SVM method, called L3^3-SVMs, which clusters the input space, carries out dimensionality r…

2017-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal noise excitation for linear system identification reduces sample complexity.

problem Efficiently identifying linear systems with minimal data.
method Active learning algorithm using ordinary least squares and semidefinite programming.
result The proposed algorithm matches lower bounds on sample complexity for any active learning method.

Excited-state dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to investigate photo-induced reactions of molecules and materials and provide complementary information to experiments. Since the applicability of these simulation techniques is limited by the costs of the underlying electronic structure calculations, we develop an…

2019-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm learns LQR with O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret using Langevin dynamics and excitation.

problem Learning LQR with a O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret bound.
method Thompson sampling with Langevin dynamics and excitation mechanism.
result Achieved O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret bound for LQR learning.

Paper forecasts financial trading durations using a new point process model.

problem Forecasting limit order book durations in high-frequency financial data.
method Self-exciting flexible residual point process incorporating empirical distributional features.
result The model achieves strong predictive performance compared to alternative approaches.

The Hawkes process is a simple point process, whose intensity function depends on the entire past history and is self-exciting and has the clustering property. The Hawkes process is in general non-Markovian. The linear Hawkes process has immigration-birth representation. Based on that, Fierro et al. recently introduced…

2014-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a goodness-of-fit test for self-exciting processes.

problem Quantifying how well generative models capture self-exciting point processes.
method Connects to Quasi-maximum-likelihood estimator (QMLE) theory and develops a non-parametric self-normalizing statistic, the Generalized Score (GS) statistics.
result Validates the proposed GS test's good performance through numerical simulation and real-data experiments.

When an online learning algorithm is used to estimate the unknown parameters of a model, the signals interacting with the parameter estimates should not decay too quickly for the optimal values to be discovered correctly. This requirement is referred to as persistency of excitation, and it arises in various contexts, s…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal dividend and capital injection in insurance portfolios with self-exciting claim arrivals.

problem Optimal dividend and capital injection in insurance portfolios with Hawkes process claim arrivals.
method Analytical properties, explicit threshold, HJB variational inequality, finite-difference scheme, policy-gradient, actor-critic methods.
result Learned strategies closely match the PDE benchmark and remain stable across initial conditions.

GAttNHP predicts future events in temporal knowledge graphs by encoding long-range dependencies and handling mutual excitation.

problem Forecasting future events in temporal knowledge graphs due to long-range dependencies, mutual excitation, and heavy-tailed inter-arrival times.
method GAttNHP uses a self-attention encoder, semantic soft-grouping, and NCQ regression to address these issues.
result GAttNHP improves entity and time prediction on six benchmark TKG datasets compared to state-of-the-art baselines.

Review of modern computational optimal transport methods for biomedical applications.

problem Efficient computation of optimal transport for big data.
method Regularization-based and projection-based computational methods.
result Advancements in computational optimal transport methods for biomedical research.

We propose an extension to Hawkes processes by treating the levels of self-excitation as a stochastic differential equation. Our new point process allows better approximation in application domains where events and intensities accelerate each other with correlated levels of contagion. We generalize a recent algorithm f…

2016-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

MEG models for dynamic networks estimate dependencies and shared latent space relationships.

problem Modeling dynamic networks with shared latent space relationships and dependencies.
method MEG combines mutually exciting point processes and latent space models to estimate node-specific parameters and unobserved edges.
result MEG models can estimate intensities for unobserved edges, useful for anomaly detection in real-world applications.

We prove sharp pointwise decay estimates for critical Dirac equations on Rn\mathbb{R}^n with n2n\geq 2. They appear for instance in the study of critical Dirac equations on compact spin manifolds, describing blow-up profiles, and as effective equations in honeycomb structures. For the latter case, we find excited state…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New method improves neural network robustness to adversarial attacks.

problem Improving adversarial robustness of neural networks.
method Inspired by adaptive control theory, the approach uses persistency of excitation to constrain gradient descent updates.
result Networks trained with the PoE-motivated learning rate schedule are significantly more robust to adversarial attacks.

Investor emotions predict earnings announcements, but excitement lowers returns.

problem The impact of investor emotions on earnings announcements and their returns.
method Social media data analysis over a decade to test the relationship between investor emotions and earnings announcements.
result Excitement about earnings announcements is associated with lower announcement returns.

Consider observing a collection of discrete events within a network that reflect how network nodes influence one another. Such data are common in spike trains recorded from biological neural networks, interactions within a social network, and a variety of other settings. Data of this form may be modeled as self-excitin…

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper considers a new framework to detect communities in a graph from the observation of signals at its nodes. We model the observed signals as noisy outputs of an unknown network process, represented as a graph filter that is excited by a set of unknown low-rank inputs/excitations. Application scenarios of this m…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗