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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Poisson varieties

We introduce a weak concept of Morita equivalence, in the birational context, for Poisson modules on complex normal Poisson projective varieties. We show that Poisson modules, on projective varieties with mild singularities, are either rationally Morita equivalent to a flat partial holomorphic sheaf, or a sheaf with a …

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of measured laminations on surfaces using Newton polytopes and Poisson brackets.

problem Understanding the space of measured laminations on surfaces from a valuative perspective.
method Introducing Newton polytopes for character variety functions, defining tangent spaces, and identifying symplectic structures.
result Trace functions have unit coefficients at the extremal points of their Newton polytopes.

We first extend the notion of connection in the context of Courant algebroids to obtain a new characterization of generalized Kaehler geometry. We then establish a new notion of isomorphism between holomorphic Poisson manifolds, which is non-holomorphic in nature. Finally we show an equivalence between certain configur…

2007-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A marked surface is a compact oriented surface equipped with some pairwise disjoint arcs embedded in its boundary. In this paper, we extend the notion of character varieties to marked surfaces, in such a way that they have a nice behaviour for the operation of gluing two boundary arcs together. These stated character v…

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Lagrangian subalgebras of a semisimple Lie algebra with respect to the imaginary part of the Killing form. We show that the variety $\Lagr$ of Lagrangian subalgebras carries a natural Poisson structure ΠΠ. We determine the irreducible components of $\Lagr$, and we show that each irreducible component is a smo…

1999-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the variety of Poisson structures and compute Poisson cohomology for two families of Fano threefolds - smooth cubic threefolds and the del Pezzo quintic threefold. Along the way we reobtain by a different method earlier results of Loray, Pereira and Touzet in the special case we are considering.

2013-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A Poisson structure is represented by a bivector whose Schouten bracket vanishes. We study a global Poisson structure on S4S^4 associated with a holomorphic Poisson structure on CP3\mathbb{CP}^3. The space of the Poisson structures on S4S^4 is a real algebraic variety in the space of holomorphic Poisson structures on $\…

2015-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of generalized double Bruhat cells and their integrations.

problem Understanding and integrating generalized double Bruhat cells in Lie groups.
method Integrating Poisson groupoids to symplectic double groupoids, relating to fission spaces of irregular singularities.
result Explicit integrations of Poisson groupoids and Morita equivalence of double groupoids.

We use Bonahon-Wong's trace map to study character varieties of the once-punctured torus and of the 4-punctured sphere. We clarify a relationship with cluster algebra associated with ideal triangulations of surfaces, and we show that the Goldman Poisson algebra of loops on surfaces is recovered from the Poisson structu…

2017-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the interplay between modules and sub-objects in holomorphic Poisson geometry. In particular, we define a new notion of "residue" for a Poisson module, analogous to the Poincaré residue of a meromorphic volume form. Of particular interest is the interaction between the residues of the canonical …

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a connected complex semi-simple Lie group, and let ZuZ_{\bf u} be an nn-dimensional Bott-Samelson variety of GG, where u{\bf u} is any sequence of simple reflections in the Weyl group of GG. We study the Poisson structure πnπ_n on ZuZ_{\bf u} defined by a standard multiplicative Poisson structure $π_{\rm…

2016-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Wolpert's cosine formula on Teichmüller space gives the Weil-Petersson Poisson bracket {lα,lβ}\{l_α, l_β\} for geodesic length functions lα,lβl_α,l_β of closed curves α,βα,β as the sum of the cosines of the angle of intersection of the associated geodesics. This was recently generalized to Hitchin representations by Labourie. I…

2015-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a manifold M with an action of a quadratic Lie algebra d, such that all stabilizer algebras are co-isotropic in d, we show that the product M\times d becomes a Courant algebroid over M. If the bilinear form on d is split, the choice of transverse Lagrangian subspaces g_1, g_2 of d defines a bivector field on M, w…

2008-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify real Poisson structures on complex toric manifolds of type (1,1)(1,1) and initiate an investigation of their Poisson cohomology. For smooth toric varieties, such structures are necessarily algebraic and are homogeneous quadratic in each of the distinguished holomorphic coordinate charts determined by the open …

2016-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The article studies Hamiltonian flows on surface group representations induced by invariant multi-functions.

problem Hamiltonian flows on surface group representations induced by invariant multi-functions.
method Introducing subsurface deformation and proving Poisson commutativity of induced invariant multi-functions.
result Hamiltonian flows on character varieties are of subsurface deformation type and Poisson commute if supporting subsurfaces are disjoint.

New Poisson structures on hypersurface algebroids discovered.

problem Symplectic forms on hypersurface algebroids.
method Detailed study of Lie algebroid de Rham complex, deformation of symplectic forms.
result Construction of universal hypersurface algebroids with canonical Poisson structures.

New stability concept for Poisson structures leads to constant curvature metrics.

problem Finding constant scalar curvature metrics in generalized Kähler geometry.
method Introducing Poisson K-stability and using infinite-dimensional momentum map techniques.
result Existence of constant scalar curvature symplectic generalized Kähler structures on Kähler-Einstein Fano manifolds.

Introduces Poisson K-stability for Kähler manifolds and proves existence of constant scalar curvature structures.

problem Stability conditions for Poisson structures on Kähler manifolds.
method Infinite-dimensional momentum map techniques.
result Existence of constant scalar curvature symplectic generalized Kähler structures on Kähler-Einstein Fano manifolds.

Let GG be a connected complex semisimple Lie group, equipped with a standard multiplicative Poisson structure πstπ_{\rm st} determined by a pair of opposite Borel subgroups (B,B)(B, B_-). We prove that for each vv in the Weyl group WW of GG, the double Bruhat cell Gv,v=BvBBvBG^{v,v} = BvB \cap B_-vB_- in GG, together with the …

2016-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X(Σ) be a smooth projective toric variety for a complex torus T_\C. In this paper, a real T_\C-invariant Poisson structure Π_Σis constructed on the complex manifold X(Σ), the symplectic leaves of which are the T_\C-orbits in X(Σ). It is shown that each leaf admits a Hamiltonian action by a sub-torus of the compact …

2009-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We formalize the construction by Batalin and Vilkovisky of a solution of the classical master equation associated with a regular function on a nonsingular affine variety (the classical action). We introduce the notion of stable equivalence of solutions and prove that a solution exists and is unique up to stable equival…

2012-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a connection between smooth symplectic resolutions and symplectic deformations of a (possibly singular) affine Poisson variety. In particular, let V be a finite-dimensional complex symplectic vector space and G\subset Sp(V) a finite subgroup. Our main result says that the so-called Calogero-Moser deformati…

2002-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new dynamical system for sequentially observed multivariate count data. This model is based on the gamma--Poisson construction---a natural choice for count data---and relies on a novel Bayesian nonparametric prior that ties and shrinks the model parameters, thus avoiding overfitting. We present an effici…

2017-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Using tools from Dirac geometry and through an explicit construction, we show that every Poisson homogeneous space of any Poisson Lie group admits an integration to a symplectic groupoid. Our theorem follows from a more general result which relates, for a principal bundle MM/HM\to M/H, integrations of a Dirac structure o…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the first fully variational Bayesian inference scheme for continuous Gaussian-process-modulated Poisson processes. Such point processes are used in a variety of domains, including neuroscience, geo-statistics and astronomy, but their use is hindered by the computational cost of existing inference schemes. Ou…

2014-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an overview of the broad class of financial models in which the prices of assets are Lévy-Ito processes driven by an nn-dimensional Brownian motion and an independent Poisson random measure. The Poisson random measure is associated with an nn-dimensional Lévy process. Each model consists of a pricing kerne…

2019-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances count process modelling with Markov-modulated non-homogeneous Poisson process.

problem Count data modelling challenges, especially in complex scenarios.
method Introduces a flexible frequency perturbation measure into Markov-modulated Poisson process framework.
result Natural incorporation of observed event arrivals and latent factors.

For text analysis, one often resorts to a lossy representation that either completely ignores word order or embeds each word as a low-dimensional dense feature vector. In this paper, we propose convolutional Poisson factor analysis (CPFA) that directly operates on a lossless representation that processes the words in e…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop deep Poisson-gamma dynamical systems (DPGDS) to model sequentially observed multivariate count data, improving previously proposed models by not only mining deep hierarchical latent structure from the data, but also capturing both first-order and long-range temporal dependencies. Using sophisticated but simp…

2018-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The seemingly disjoint problems of count and mixture modeling are united under the negative binomial (NB) process. A gamma process is employed to model the rate measure of a Poisson process, whose normalization provides a random probability measure for mixture modeling and whose marginalization leads to an NB process f…

2012-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves PDEs from matrices with orthogonal columns, linking them to Hessian metrics and symmetric spaces.

problem Solving third order PDEs for strictly convex smooth functions.
method Geometric methods using Hessian metrics and symmetric spaces.
result Explicit solutions and a family of non-generic solutions with applications in Poisson geometry and Kahler structures.

Investigates metric degeneracies on symplectic leaves using a generalized gradient flow.

problem Degeneracies in metrics on symplectic leaves of Poisson manifolds.
method Introduces the generalized double bracket (GDB) vector field to generalize gradient dynamics.
result Identifies admissible regions where the double bracket metric remains non-degenerate on symplectic leaves, enabling GDB as a gradient flow.