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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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1223 · Mar 202019922001200920172026
40 results for Optimism-in-the-Face-of-Uncertainty

New algorithm reduces regret in graphical bilinear bandits.

problem Optimizing decisions in a network of agents playing bilinear games.
method Optimism in the face of uncertainty principle applied to combinatorial NP-hard problem.
result Upper bound of ildeO(T) ilde{O}(\sqrt{T}) on αα-regret demonstrated.

Generative Flow Networks use submodular upper bounds to generate more data.

problem Generating data from unknown, complex reward functions efficiently.
method Introduce submodular upper bounds to estimate reward, use Optimism in the Face of Uncertainty principle to train GFNs.
result SUBo-GFN generates significantly more data than classical GFNs.

The paper tackles Nash-regret minimization in congestion games with bandit feedback.

problem Minimizing Nash-regret in congestion games with bandit feedback.
method Proposes centralized and decentralized algorithms for congestion games with bandit feedback, and a centralized algorithm for Markov congestion games.
result Sample complexity depends polynomially on the number of players and facilities, not the size of the action set.

Dynamic pricing learns demand model from sparse product networks.

problem Minimizing revenue loss in a large network of products with unknown demand parameters.
method Combines optimism-in-the-face-of-uncertainty and PAC-Bayesian approaches.
result Achieves asymptotically optimal performance in terms of network size and time horizon.

We address the problem of optimizing a Brownian motion. We consider a (random) realization WW of a Brownian motion with input space in [0,1][0,1]. Given WW, our goal is to return an εε-approximation of its maximum using the smallest possible number of function evaluations, the sample complexity of the algorithm. We pro…

2019-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces and addresses a wide class of stochastic bandit problems where the function mapping the arm to the corresponding reward exhibits some known structural properties. Most existing structures (e.g. linear, Lipschitz, unimodal, combinatorial, dueling, ...) are covered by our framework. We derive an asy…

2017-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm reduces regret in partially observable systems by learning dynamics and using optimistic control.

problem Minimizing regret in partially observable linear quadratic control systems with unknown dynamics.
method ExpCommit algorithm that learns model parameters and uses optimism in uncertainty.
result End-to-end sublinear regret upper bound of O~(T2/3)\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(T^{2/3}) for ExpCommit.

Model-free Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms such as Q-learning [Watkins, Dayan 92] have been widely used in practice and can achieve human level performance in applications such as video games [Mnih et al. 15]. Recently, equipped with the idea of optimism in the face of uncertainty, Q-learning algorithms [Jin, Al…

2019-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

LqgOpt learns optimal control in unknown LQG systems with minimal regret.

problem Adaptive control in partially observable linear quadratic Gaussian systems with unknown dynamics.
method Optimism in the face of uncertainty, predictor state evolution, closed-loop system identification, confidence bounds.
result Proves a regret upper bound of ildeO(T) ilde{\mathcal{O}}(\sqrt{T}) for LQG systems.

Improved algorithms for stochastic linear bandits using tighter confidence sequences.

problem Stochastic linear bandits with improved worst-case regret guarantees.
method Novel tail bound for adaptive martingale mixtures to construct tighter confidence sequences.
result Linear bandit algorithm achieves competitive worst-case regret.

Algorithm finds Nash equilibria in complex games with function approximation.

problem Learning Nash equilibria in two-player zero-sum Markov Games with nonlinear function approximation.
method Online learning algorithm using upper and lower confidence bounds derived from optimism in the face of uncertainty.
result Achieves O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret with polynomial complexity, under mild assumptions.

We initiate the study of multi-stage episodic reinforcement learning under adversarial corruptions in both the rewards and the transition probabilities of the underlying system extending recent results for the special case of stochastic bandits. We provide a framework which modifies the aggressive exploration enjoyed b…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

MobILE learns from expert demonstrations without access to actions, achieving strong performance guarantees.

problem Imitation Learning from Observations alone (ILFO) where actions are not observed.
method MobILE integrates optimism in the face of uncertainty into distribution matching IL framework, trading off exploration and imitation.
result MobILE provides strong performance guarantees for certain MDP dynamics and demonstrates efficacy on OpenAI Gym tasks.

Optimistic RL algorithms are simplified for deep RL with competitive performance.

problem Achieving accurate optimism in model-based RL for large-scale problems.
method Interpreting scalable optimistic model-based algorithms as solving a tractable noise augmented MDP.
result Competitive regret bound of ildeO(SHAT) ilde{\mathcal{O}}( |\mathcal{S}|H\sqrt{|\mathcal{A}| T } ) for Gaussian noise augmentation.

New algorithm reduces linear contextual bandit regret with adversarial corruption.

problem Linear contextual bandit with adversarial reward corruption.
method Optimism in the face of uncertainty principle, weighted ridge regression.
result Achieves nearly optimal regret for both corrupted and uncorrupted cases.

Develops TOFU for tensor bandits with low-rank structure.

problem Linear bandit models fail to capture high-dimensional, low-rank tensor structures.
method Develops TOFU, a tensor bandit algorithm that estimates low-dimensional subspaces and uses norm constraints.
result Improves regret bound by a multiplicative factor that grows exponentially in system order.

New algorithm reduces regret and constraint violation in adversarial CMDP learning.

problem Online learning for episodic stochastically constrained Markov decision processes (CMDPs) with adversarial loss.
method Upper Confidence Primal-Dual Reinforcement Learning (UC-PDL) algorithm.
result Achieves O~(LSAT)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(L|\mathcal{S}|\sqrt{|\mathcal{A}|T}) upper bounds of both regret and constraint violation.

Algorithm optimizes constrained reinforcement learning with dual variables.

problem Minimizing convex functional subject to convex constraint in large state spaces.
method VPDPO algorithm using Lagrangian and Fenchel duality.
result Achieves sublinear regret and constraint violation, globally optimal policy.

New algorithm learns POMDPs with known observation model efficiently.

problem Learning POMDPs with unknown transition model in average-reward setting.
method OAS estimation technique and OAS-UCRL algorithm balancing exploration-exploitation.
result Regret guarantee of order O(Tlog(T))\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T \log(T)}) for OAS-UCRL algorithm.

Optimal policy for multi-armed multi-action bandits with unknown parameters.

problem Optimal sequential action selection for multi-armed multi-action bandits with unknown parameters.
method Occupancy-Measured-Reward Index Policy (OMRIP) and R(MA)^2B-UCB algorithm.
result Asymptotically optimal policy with sub-linear regret and low computational complexity.

Paper introduces a new analysis framework for stochastic linear bandits.

problem Optimizing decision-making in online experiments with noisy rewards.
method Develops a general analysis framework and algorithms for stochastic linear bandits.
result Introduces new algorithms like SG that improve performance and provide new regret bounds.

Optimizes assortment decisions with a new OFU scheme for online choice problems.

problem Online assortment optimization under stochastic choice with revenue performance and inference quality considerations.
method Forced-exploration OFU scheme combining regularized estimators for decision making and inference.
result Explicit regret bound and error bounds for approximate optimistic actions, showing Pareto optimality.

New algorithms learn MDPs with better regret bounds using generative sampling.

problem Learning MDPs with optimal policies under uncertainty.
method Hybrid exploration-generative RL model, classical and quantum algorithms.
result Quantum algorithms achieve polylogT\operatorname{poly}\log{T} regret for infinite-horizon MDPs.

New algorithms optimize risk in reinforcement learning with exponential utility.

problem Optimizing rewards under risk in reinforcement learning with unknown transition kernels.
method Two model-free algorithms: Risk-Sensitive Value Iteration (RSVI) and Risk-Sensitive Q-learning (RSQ).
result Proved near-optimal regret bounds for RSVI and RSQ.

The paper analyzes how offline data influences online pricing strategies, revealing phase transitions and inverse-square law effects.

problem Impact of offline data on online pricing strategies in dynamic pricing problems.
method Characterizes the joint effect of offline data size, location, and dispersion on optimal regret of online learning.
result Optimal regret is characterized as $Θ\left(\sqrt{T}\wedge \frac{T}{(n\wedge T)δ^2+nσ^2} ight)$, revealing phase transitions and inverse-square law effects.